"descension" meaning in All languages combined

See descension on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /dɪˈsɛnʃən/ Forms: descensions [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛnʃən Etymology: From Middle English descencioun, from Old French descension, from Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|descencioun}} Middle English descencioun, {{der|en|fro|descension}} Old French descension, {{der|en|la|descensio|dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem}} Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} descension (countable and uncountable, plural descensions)
  1. (now rare) Descent; the act of descending. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-descension-en-noun-znzoXsl8
  2. (astronomy, obsolete) The descent below the horizon of a celestial body. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-descension-en-noun-niOhFoYv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: descensional

Noun [Old French]

Forms: descension oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], descensions [oblique, plural], descension [nominative, singular], descensions [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem. Etymology templates: {{bor|fro|la|descensio|dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem}} Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} descension oblique singular, f (oblique plural descensions, nominative singular descension, nominative plural descensions)
  1. descent
    Sense id: en-descension-fro-noun-vsT~qhTG Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "descensional"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "descencioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English descencioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "descension"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French descension",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "descensio",
        "4": "dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English descencioun, from Old French descension, from Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "descensions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "descension (countable and uncountable, plural descensions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Death is followed by either ascension into a higher plane or descension into a lower plane.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:",
          "text": "From a God to a Bull? a heavy descension. It was Jove's case.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Descent; the act of descending."
      ],
      "id": "en-descension-en-noun-znzoXsl8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) Descent; the act of descending."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, VI.3:",
          "text": "For in regard of time (as we elsewhere declare) the stars do vary their longitudes, and consequently the times of their ascension and descension.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The descent below the horizon of a celestial body."
      ],
      "id": "en-descension-en-noun-niOhFoYv",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, obsolete) The descent below the horizon of a celestial body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈsɛnʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descension"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ascension"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "descension",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: descension",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: descension"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "descensio",
        "4": "dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "descension oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descensions",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descensions",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "descension oblique singular, f (oblique plural descensions, nominative singular descension, nominative plural descensions)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descent"
      ],
      "id": "en-descension-fro-noun-vsT~qhTG",
      "links": [
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "descension"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnʃən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "descensional"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "descencioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English descencioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "descension"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French descension",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "descensio",
        "4": "dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English descencioun, from Old French descension, from Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "descensions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "descension (countable and uncountable, plural descensions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Death is followed by either ascension into a higher plane or descension into a lower plane.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:",
          "text": "From a God to a Bull? a heavy descension. It was Jove's case.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Descent; the act of descending."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) Descent; the act of descending."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, VI.3:",
          "text": "For in regard of time (as we elsewhere declare) the stars do vary their longitudes, and consequently the times of their ascension and descension.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The descent below the horizon of a celestial body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, obsolete) The descent below the horizon of a celestial body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈsɛnʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descension"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ascension"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "descension",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: descension",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: descension"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "descensio",
        "4": "dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "descension oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descensions",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descensions",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "descension oblique singular, f (oblique plural descensions, nominative singular descension, nominative plural descensions)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "descension"
}

Download raw JSONL data for descension meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'descension oblique singular or', originally 'descension oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "descension"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "descension",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'descension oblique singular or', originally 'descension oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "descension"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "descension",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'descension oblique singular or' in 'descension oblique singular, f (oblique plural descensions, nominative singular descension, nominative plural descensions)'",
  "path": [
    "descension"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "descension",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.