See derw on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*dar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *dar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*daru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *daru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dóru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δόρυ",
"3": "",
"4": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δόρυ (dóru, “tree”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *dar, from Proto-Celtic *daru, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru; compare Ancient Greek δόρυ (dóru, “tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derwen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dderw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nerw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "derwen"
},
"expansion": "derw f (collective, singulative derwen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "cy:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "cy:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "y",
"english": "oak apple",
"word": "afal derw"
},
{
"english": "oak hook-tip moth",
"word": "bachadain y derw"
},
{
"english": "tree liverwort",
"word": "barfau'r derw"
},
{
"alt": "y",
"english": "oak sap",
"word": "bloneg derw"
},
{
"english": "lungwort",
"word": "callod y derw"
},
{
"english": "lungwort",
"word": "clustiau'r derw"
},
{
"english": "green woodpecker",
"word": "delor y derw"
},
{
"english": "common polypody",
"word": "llawredyn y derw"
},
{
"english": "titmouse",
"word": "llygoden y derw"
},
{
"english": "tree fungus",
"word": "madarch y derw"
},
{
"english": "common polypody",
"word": "marchredyn y derw"
},
{
"english": "common polypody",
"word": "rhedyn y derw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oaks"
],
"id": "en-derw-cy-noun-wupydo7c",
"links": [
[
"oak",
"oak"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "druid",
"word": "derwydd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deri"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛru/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdeːru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "derw"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "y",
"english": "oak apple",
"word": "afal derw"
},
{
"english": "oak hook-tip moth",
"word": "bachadain y derw"
},
{
"english": "tree liverwort",
"word": "barfau'r derw"
},
{
"alt": "y",
"english": "oak sap",
"word": "bloneg derw"
},
{
"english": "lungwort",
"word": "callod y derw"
},
{
"english": "lungwort",
"word": "clustiau'r derw"
},
{
"english": "green woodpecker",
"word": "delor y derw"
},
{
"english": "common polypody",
"word": "llawredyn y derw"
},
{
"english": "titmouse",
"word": "llygoden y derw"
},
{
"english": "tree fungus",
"word": "madarch y derw"
},
{
"english": "common polypody",
"word": "marchredyn y derw"
},
{
"english": "common polypody",
"word": "rhedyn y derw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*dar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *dar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*daru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *daru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dóru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δόρυ",
"3": "",
"4": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δόρυ (dóru, “tree”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *dar, from Proto-Celtic *daru, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru; compare Ancient Greek δόρυ (dóru, “tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derwen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dderw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nerw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "derwen"
},
"expansion": "derw f (collective, singulative derwen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "druid",
"word": "derwydd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh collective nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Oaks",
"cy:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"oaks"
],
"links": [
[
"oak",
"oak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deri"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛru/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdeːru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "derw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for derw meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: derw/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"derw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "derw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: derw/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"derw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "derw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: derw/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"derw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "derw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.