"decubitus" meaning in All languages combined

See decubitus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /dɪˈkjuː.bɪt.əs/ Forms: decubitus [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin dēcubitus (“lying down”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|dēcubitus||lying down}} New Latin dēcubitus (“lying down”) Head templates: {{en-noun|decubitus}} decubitus (plural decubitus)
  1. (medicine) The posture of someone in bed, lying down or reclining. Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (posture): makuuasento (Finnish), décubitus [masculine] (French), decúbito [masculine] (Portuguese), decúbito [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-decubitus-en-noun-zmJzRNEr Categories (other): English terms prefixed with de- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with de-: 46 54 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'posture': 91 9
  2. (pathology) Ellipsis of decubitus ulcer. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis Alternative form of: decubitus ulcer Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-decubitus-en-noun-JZZJVTwK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with de-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with de-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 33 67 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /deˈku.bi.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪eˈkuːbit̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix), on the pattern of words such as accubitus from accumbō (“to lay oneself down at, to recline at table”). Etymology templates: {{af|la|dēcumbō|-tus|id2=action noun|pos2=action noun suffix|t1=to lie down}} dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|dēcubitus<4>}} dēcubitus m (genitive dēcubitūs); fourth declension, {{tlb|la|New Latin}} (New Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dēcubitus<4>}} Forms: dēcubitus [canonical, masculine], dēcubitūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dēcubitus [nominative, singular], dēcubitūs [nominative, plural], dēcubitūs [genitive, singular], dēcubituum [genitive, plural], dēcubituī [dative, singular], dēcubitibus [dative, plural], dēcubitum [accusative, singular], dēcubitūs [accusative, plural], dēcubitū [ablative, singular], dēcubitibus [ablative, plural], dēcubitus [singular, vocative], dēcubitūs [plural, vocative]
  1. Lying down. Tags: New-Latin, declension-4

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "dēcubitus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lying down"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin dēcubitus (“lying down”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin dēcubitus (“lying down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "decubitus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "decubitus"
      },
      "expansion": "decubitus (plural decubitus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Mariano Scaglione, Ulrich Linsenmaier, Gerd Schueller, Emergency Radiology of the Chest and Cardiovascular System:",
          "text": "The initial recesses of the pleural cavity filled with blood effusion are declivitous; they can vary according to the decubitus, whereas, with the progressive filling of the pleural cavity, blood is invariably collected in the lateral pleural spaces over the apex of the lung (apical cap): they are very large pleural effusions, in the order of about 800-1200 cc.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The posture of someone in bed, lying down or reclining."
      ],
      "id": "en-decubitus-en-noun-zmJzRNEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "posture",
          "posture"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "lying down",
          "lie down"
        ],
        [
          "reclining",
          "recline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) The posture of someone in bed, lying down or reclining."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "posture",
          "word": "makuuasento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "posture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "décubitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "posture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "decúbito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "posture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "decúbito"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "decubitus ulcer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of decubitus ulcer."
      ],
      "id": "en-decubitus-en-noun-JZZJVTwK",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "decubitus ulcer",
          "decubitus ulcer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Ellipsis of decubitus ulcer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈkjuː.bɪt.əs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decubitus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "decubitus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: decubitus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: decubitus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "decúbito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: decúbito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: decúbito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēcumbō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "action noun suffix",
        "t1": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix), on the pattern of words such as accubitus from accumbō (“to lay oneself down at, to recline at table”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubituum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubituī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēcubitus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "dēcubitus m (genitive dēcubitūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēcubitus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lying down."
      ],
      "id": "en-decubitus-la-noun-r0r4GjBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lying down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈku.bi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈkuːbit̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decubitus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with de-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "dēcubitus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lying down"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin dēcubitus (“lying down”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin dēcubitus (“lying down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "decubitus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "decubitus"
      },
      "expansion": "decubitus (plural decubitus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Mariano Scaglione, Ulrich Linsenmaier, Gerd Schueller, Emergency Radiology of the Chest and Cardiovascular System:",
          "text": "The initial recesses of the pleural cavity filled with blood effusion are declivitous; they can vary according to the decubitus, whereas, with the progressive filling of the pleural cavity, blood is invariably collected in the lateral pleural spaces over the apex of the lung (apical cap): they are very large pleural effusions, in the order of about 800-1200 cc.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The posture of someone in bed, lying down or reclining."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "posture",
          "posture"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "lying down",
          "lie down"
        ],
        [
          "reclining",
          "recline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) The posture of someone in bed, lying down or reclining."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "decubitus ulcer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English ellipses",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of decubitus ulcer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "decubitus ulcer",
          "decubitus ulcer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Ellipsis of decubitus ulcer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈkjuː.bɪt.əs/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "posture",
      "word": "makuuasento"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "posture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "décubitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "posture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "decúbito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "posture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "decúbito"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decubitus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "decubitus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: decubitus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: decubitus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "decúbito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: decúbito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: decúbito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēcumbō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "action noun suffix",
        "t1": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix), on the pattern of words such as accubitus from accumbō (“to lay oneself down at, to recline at table”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubituum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubituī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēcubitus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "dēcubitus m (genitive dēcubitūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēcubitus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
        "Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lying down."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lying down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈku.bi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈkuːbit̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decubitus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for decubitus meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.