"decubitus" meaning in Latin

See decubitus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /deˈku.bi.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪eˈkuːbit̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix), on the pattern of words such as accubitus from accumbō (“to lay oneself down at, to recline at table”). Etymology templates: {{af|la|dēcumbō|-tus|id2=action noun|pos2=action noun suffix|t1=to lie down}} dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|dēcubitus<4>}} dēcubitus m (genitive dēcubitūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dēcubitus<4>}} Forms: dēcubitus [canonical, masculine], dēcubitūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dēcubitus [nominative, singular], dēcubitūs [nominative, plural], dēcubitūs [genitive, singular], dēcubituum [genitive, plural], dēcubituī [dative, singular], dēcubitibus [dative, plural], dēcubitum [accusative, singular], dēcubitūs [accusative, plural], dēcubitū [ablative, singular], dēcubitibus [ablative, plural], dēcubitus [singular, vocative], dēcubitūs [plural, vocative]
  1. Lying down. Tags: New-Latin, declension-4
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "decubitus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: decubitus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: decubitus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "decúbito",
            "bor": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ Spanish: decúbito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: decúbito"
    }
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        "2": "dēcumbō",
        "3": "-tus",
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      },
      "expansion": "dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix), on the pattern of words such as accubitus from accumbō (“to lay oneself down at, to recline at table”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubituum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubituī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēcubitus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "dēcubitus m (genitive dēcubitūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēcubitus<4>"
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      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lying down."
      ],
      "id": "en-decubitus-la-noun-r0r4GjBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lying down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈku.bi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈkuːbit̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decubitus"
}
{
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    {
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      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "decubitus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: decubitus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: decubitus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "decúbito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: decúbito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: decúbito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēcumbō",
        "3": "-tus",
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        "pos2": "action noun suffix",
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      },
      "expansion": "dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dēcumbō (“to lie down”) + -tus (action noun suffix), on the pattern of words such as accubitus from accumbō (“to lay oneself down at, to recline at table”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubituum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubituī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēcubitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēcubitus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "dēcubitus m (genitive dēcubitūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēcubitus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
        "Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lying down."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lying down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈku.bi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈkuːbit̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decubitus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.