"debonair" meaning in All languages combined

See debonair on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /dɛbəˈneə(ɹ)/ [UK], /dɛbəˈnɛɹ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debonair.wav Forms: more debonair [comparative], most debonair [superlative]
enPR: děb-ə-nɛr' [US] Etymology: From Old French debonaire, from the phrase de bon aire (“of good stock, noble”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|debonaire}} Old French debonaire Head templates: {{en-adj}} debonair (comparative more debonair, superlative most debonair)
  1. (obsolete) Gracious, courteous. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Appearance, Personality Translations ((obsolete) Gracious, courteous): liebenswürdig (German), reizend (German), у́чтив (účtiv) (Macedonian), обходи́тельный (obxodítelʹnyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-debonair-en-adj-fbNYGsjP Disambiguation of Appearance: 80 6 11 3 Disambiguation of Personality: 34 33 31 1 Disambiguation of '(obsolete) Gracious, courteous': 84 7 9
  2. Suave, urbane and sophisticated. Categories (topical): Personality Translations (Suave, urbane and sophisticated): gepflegt (German), elegant (German), у́чтив (účtiv) (Macedonian), љу́безен (ljúbezen) (Macedonian), обходи́тельный (obxodítelʹnyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-debonair-en-adj-AFFVn1Xs Disambiguation of Personality: 34 33 31 1 Disambiguation of 'Suave, urbane and sophisticated': 5 88 7
  3. (especially of men) Charming, confident, and carefully dressed. Tags: especially Categories (topical): Personality Translations (Charming, confident and carefully dressed): liebenswürdig (German), lässig-elegant (German), charmant (German), gepflegt (German), reizend (German), о́тмен (ótmen) (Macedonian), елега́нтен (elegánten) (Macedonian), при́влечен (prívlečen) (Macedonian), гала́нтный (galántnyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-debonair-en-adj-kUNyxyT- Disambiguation of Personality: 34 33 31 1 Disambiguation of 'Charming, confident and carefully dressed': 5 5 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: debonaire, debonnaire, débonnaire Derived forms: debonairly, debonairness

Noun [English]

IPA: /dɛbəˈneə(ɹ)/ [UK], /dɛbəˈnɛɹ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debonair.wav
enPR: děb-ə-nɛr' [US] Etymology: From Old French debonaire, from the phrase de bon aire (“of good stock, noble”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|debonaire}} Old French debonaire Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} debonair
  1. (obsolete) Debonaire behaviour; graciousness. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-debonair-en-noun-nMwtReL- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with German translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 10 81 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 9 13 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 9 12 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 7 10 84 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 14 17 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 12 18 20 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 0 10 14 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: debonaire, debonnaire, débonnaire

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "debonairly"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "debonairness"
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "debonaire"
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      "expansion": "Old French debonaire",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French debonaire, from the phrase de bon aire (“of good stock, noble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more debonair",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most debonair",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 6 11 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "en:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 31 1",
          "kind": "topical",
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        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Let be that Ladie debonaire, / Thou recreant knight, and soone thy selfe prepaire / To battell […].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gracious, courteous."
      ],
      "id": "en-debonair-en-adj-fbNYGsjP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gracious",
          "gracious"
        ],
        [
          "courteous",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Gracious, courteous."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 7 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(obsolete) Gracious, courteous",
          "word": "liebenswürdig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 7 9",
          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "(obsolete) Gracious, courteous",
          "word": "reizend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 7 9",
          "code": "mk",
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          "word": "у́чтив"
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          "_dis1": "84 7 9",
          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "obxodítelʹnyj",
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        }
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        {
          "ref": "2015 February 12, Jon Ronson, “How One Stupid Tweet Blew Up Justine Sacco’s Life”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "She was a New York City person. Sacco is nervy and sassy and sort of debonair.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suave, urbane and sophisticated."
      ],
      "id": "en-debonair-en-adj-AFFVn1Xs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Suave",
          "suave"
        ],
        [
          "urbane",
          "urbane"
        ],
        [
          "sophisticated",
          "sophisticated"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 88 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
          "word": "gepflegt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 88 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
          "word": "elegant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 88 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "účtiv",
          "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
          "word": "у́чтив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 88 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ljúbezen",
          "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
          "word": "љу́безен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 88 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obxodítelʹnyj",
          "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
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        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "34 33 31 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2023 May 2, Samuel Fishwick, “The ‘secret romance’ that got everybody talking at the Met Gala”, in The Independent:",
          "text": "The hard launch of what appeared to be the hottest new relationship in town – Billanna? Winty? – at the 2023 Met Gala saw Vogue supremo Wintour, who has hosted the Met Gala for 30 years, walk the red carpet arm in arm with the dashing and debonair Love Actually star, a man Clive James named “the nation’s leading male sexpot”.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Charming, confident, and carefully dressed."
      ],
      "id": "en-debonair-en-adj-kUNyxyT-",
      "links": [
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          "Charming",
          "charming"
        ],
        [
          "confident",
          "confident"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially of men) Charming, confident, and carefully dressed."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of men"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "liebenswürdig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "lässig-elegant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "charmant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "gepflegt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "reizend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ótmen",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "о́тмен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "elegánten",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "елега́нтен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "prívlečen",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "при́влечен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 90",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "galántnyj",
          "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
          "word": "гала́нтный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/dɛbəˈneə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debonair.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-debonair.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-debonair.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "enpr": "děb-ə-nɛr'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛbəˈnɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debonaire"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debonnaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "débonnaire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "debonair"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "debonaire"
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      "expansion": "Old French debonaire",
      "name": "der"
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "debonair",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "_dis": "2 7 10 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "0 10 14 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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          "ref": "1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXXI”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume I, London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], →OCLC, page 196:",
          "text": "But yet, shall my vanity extend only to personals, such as the gracefulness of dress, my debonnaire, and my assurance—Self-taught, self-acquired, these!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Debonaire behaviour; graciousness."
      ],
      "id": "en-debonair-en-noun-nMwtReL-",
      "links": [
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          "graciousness"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Debonaire behaviour; graciousness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛbəˈneə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "enpr": "děb-ə-nɛr'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "ipa": "/dɛbəˈnɛɹ/",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "débonnaire"
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  "word": "debonair"
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{
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    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Appearance",
    "en:Personality"
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      "word": "debonairly"
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    {
      "word": "debonairness"
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "more debonair",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
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          "text": "Let be that Ladie debonaire, / Thou recreant knight, and soone thy selfe prepaire / To battell […].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "Gracious, courteous."
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        [
          "Gracious",
          "gracious"
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Gracious, courteous."
      ],
      "tags": [
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    {
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015 February 12, Jon Ronson, “How One Stupid Tweet Blew Up Justine Sacco’s Life”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "She was a New York City person. Sacco is nervy and sassy and sort of debonair.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "urbane"
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        [
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      ]
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        {
          "ref": "2023 May 2, Samuel Fishwick, “The ‘secret romance’ that got everybody talking at the Met Gala”, in The Independent:",
          "text": "The hard launch of what appeared to be the hottest new relationship in town – Billanna? Winty? – at the 2023 Met Gala saw Vogue supremo Wintour, who has hosted the Met Gala for 30 years, walk the red carpet arm in arm with the dashing and debonair Love Actually star, a man Clive James named “the nation’s leading male sexpot”.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Charming, confident, and carefully dressed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Charming",
          "charming"
        ],
        [
          "confident",
          "confident"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially of men) Charming, confident, and carefully dressed."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of men"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛbəˈneə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debonair.wav",
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    },
    {
      "enpr": "děb-ə-nɛr'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛbəˈnɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "debonaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "debonnaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "débonnaire"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(obsolete) Gracious, courteous",
      "word": "liebenswürdig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(obsolete) Gracious, courteous",
      "word": "reizend"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "účtiv",
      "sense": "(obsolete) Gracious, courteous",
      "word": "у́чтив"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obxodítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "(obsolete) Gracious, courteous",
      "word": "обходи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
      "word": "gepflegt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
      "word": "elegant"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "účtiv",
      "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
      "word": "у́чтив"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ljúbezen",
      "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
      "word": "љу́безен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obxodítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "Suave, urbane and sophisticated",
      "word": "обходи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "liebenswürdig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "lässig-elegant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "charmant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "gepflegt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "reizend"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ótmen",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "о́тмен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "elegánten",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "елега́нтен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "prívlečen",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "при́влечен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "galántnyj",
      "sense": "Charming, confident and carefully dressed",
      "word": "гала́нтный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "debonair"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Appearance",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "debonaire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French debonaire",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French debonaire, from the phrase de bon aire (“of good stock, noble”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "debonair",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXXI”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume I, London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], →OCLC, page 196:",
          "text": "But yet, shall my vanity extend only to personals, such as the gracefulness of dress, my debonnaire, and my assurance—Self-taught, self-acquired, these!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Debonaire behaviour; graciousness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graciousness",
          "graciousness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Debonaire behaviour; graciousness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛbəˈneə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debonair.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-debonair.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-debonair.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-debonair.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-debonair.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "děb-ə-nɛr'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛbəˈnɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "debonaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "debonnaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "débonnaire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "debonair"
}

Download raw JSONL data for debonair meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.