See dług on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dług meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰlegʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "dołh"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian dołh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "dluh"
},
"expansion": "Czech dluh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dług"
},
"expansion": "Polish dług",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "долг"
},
"expansion": "Russian долг (dolg)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дългъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дългъ (dŭlgŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian dołh, Czech dluh, Polish dług, Russian долг (dolg), Old Church Slavonic дългъ (dŭlgŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-19",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dług",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "długow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "długam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dług",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "długami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "długach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dług m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dłu",
"2": "g"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-19"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "dsb:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "dsb:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"debt (state or condition of owing something to another; money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another)"
],
"id": "en-dług-dsb-noun-BDT8ar8l",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dwuk/"
}
],
"word": "dług"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰlegʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dług",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dług",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dług m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dług"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dłużny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dłużniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dłużnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zadłużać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zadłużyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"id": "en-dług-pl-noun-ZS11-br7",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Accounting",
"orig": "pl:Accounting",
"parents": [
"Finance",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "pl:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: wierzytelność"
}
],
"glosses": [
"account payable"
],
"id": "en-dług-pl-noun-qte70m1r",
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"account payable",
"account payable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) account payable"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dwuk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
}
],
"word": "dług"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:Finance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰlegʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "dołh"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian dołh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "dluh"
},
"expansion": "Czech dluh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dług"
},
"expansion": "Polish dług",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "долг"
},
"expansion": "Russian долг (dolg)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дългъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дългъ (dŭlgŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian dołh, Czech dluh, Polish dług, Russian долг (dolg), Old Church Slavonic дългъ (dŭlgŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-19",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dług",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "długow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "długam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dług",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "długami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "długach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dług m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dłu",
"2": "g"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-19"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰlegʰ-",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"dsb:Economics",
"dsb:Money"
],
"glosses": [
"debt (state or condition of owing something to another; money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another)"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dwuk/"
}
],
"word": "dług"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰlegʰ-",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk/1 syllable",
"pl:Finance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰlegʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dług",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dług",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dług m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dług"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dłużny"
},
{
"word": "dłużniczka"
},
{
"word": "dłużnik"
},
{
"word": "zadłużać"
},
{
"word": "zadłużyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Accounting"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: wierzytelność"
}
],
"glosses": [
"account payable"
],
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"account payable",
"account payable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) account payable"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dwuk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
}
],
"word": "dług"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.