See dòng on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dòng meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dong⁴",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dòng (dong⁴, Zhuyin ㄉㄨㄥˋ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 侏"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-Rr7Ij32S",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"侏",
"侏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 働／动"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-EGswX1dO",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"働",
"働#Chinese"
],
[
"动",
"动#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 凍／冻"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-QLPQN0D4",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"凍",
"凍#Chinese"
],
[
"冻",
"冻#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 動／动"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-GU0rrDBI",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"動",
"動#Chinese"
],
[
"动",
"动#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 垌"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-dXsK4RZU",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"垌",
"垌#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 峋"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-E-J4gcKP",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"峋",
"峋#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 峚"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-jzt8sF2Q",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"峚",
"峚#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 崘／仑"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-Hbmpc9Xh",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"崘",
"崘#Chinese"
],
[
"仑",
"仑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 恤"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization--tJJAq7G",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"恤",
"恤#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 戙"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization--PWiYDK2",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"戙",
"戙#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 挏"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-oGUrR-dv",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"挏",
"挏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 栋"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-qRBrStTh",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"栋",
"栋#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 棟／栋"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-m7AVE2-p",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"棟",
"棟#Chinese"
],
[
"栋",
"栋#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 洞"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-OlMmr7Pl",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"洞",
"洞#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 涶"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-2eGTjVxb",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"涶",
"涶#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 湩"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-~NEoP18m",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"湩",
"湩#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 甬"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-L9LvkMu1",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"甬",
"甬#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 眮"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-rNhPLAP6",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"眮",
"眮#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 硏"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-LeX9FT2t",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"硏",
"硏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 胨"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-mxoG99IU",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"胨",
"胨#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 胴"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-HkYNZsd5",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"胴",
"胴#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 腖／胨"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-VeDo50Uk",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"腖",
"腖#Chinese"
],
[
"胨",
"胨#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蝀／𬟽"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-4c-OmtHX",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"蝀",
"蝀#Chinese"
],
[
"𬟽",
"𬟽#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 衎"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-Cow1m5yK",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"衎",
"衎#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 酫"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-WE3ud7kz",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"酫",
"酫#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 霘"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-OMIs2Xsu",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"霘",
"霘#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 駧／𩧲"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-Uj5IN1qm",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"駧",
"駧#Chinese"
],
[
"𩧲",
"𩧲#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㑈"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-CZGJBz92",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"㑈",
"㑈#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㓊"
],
"id": "en-dòng-cmn-romanization-5W-f7F-G",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"㓊",
"㓊#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Zh-dòng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Zh-d%C3%B2ng.ogg/Zh-d%C3%B2ng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Zh-d%C3%B2ng.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "dong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "very rare shorthand",
"word": "dòŋ"
}
],
"word": "dòng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "用",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣳔",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬗝",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "用, 𣳔, 𬗝"
},
"expansion": "dòng • (用, 𣳔, 𬗝)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "用, 𣳔, 𬗝"
},
"expansion": "dòng • (用, 𣳔, 𬗝)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dòng biển"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dòng chảy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dòng dõi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dòng điện"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dòng giống"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dòng họ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nhà dòng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trường dòng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"current, stream"
],
"id": "en-dòng-vi-noun-187Lu1os",
"links": [
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "vi:Writing",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to start a new line",
"text": "xuống dòng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line"
],
"id": "en-dòng-vi-noun-OKnB5yFY",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(writing) line"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hàng"
}
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "vi:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strain, descent"
],
"id": "en-dòng-vi-noun-i1-LHelk",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) strain, descent"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "vi:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 17 66 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 25 45 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"religious order"
],
"id": "en-dòng-vi-noun-hmOiMx~o",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"religious order",
"religious order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) religious order"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zawŋ͡m˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jawŋ͡m˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jawŋ͡m˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-dòng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "dòng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "用",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣳔",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬗝",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "用, 𣳔, 𬗝"
},
"expansion": "dòng • (用, 𣳔, 𬗝)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "用, 𣳔, 𬗝"
},
"expansion": "dòng • (用, 𣳔, 𬗝)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tow"
],
"id": "en-dòng-vi-verb-glxqyKmF",
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lower"
],
"id": "en-dòng-vi-verb-X3PdVGCL",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zawŋ͡m˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jawŋ͡m˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jawŋ͡m˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-dòng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "dòng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dong⁴",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dòng (dong⁴, Zhuyin ㄉㄨㄥˋ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 侏"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"侏",
"侏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 働／动"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"働",
"働#Chinese"
],
[
"动",
"动#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 凍／冻"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"凍",
"凍#Chinese"
],
[
"冻",
"冻#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 動／动"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"動",
"動#Chinese"
],
[
"动",
"动#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 垌"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"垌",
"垌#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 峋"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"峋",
"峋#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 峚"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"峚",
"峚#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 崘／仑"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"崘",
"崘#Chinese"
],
[
"仑",
"仑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 恤"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"恤",
"恤#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 戙"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"戙",
"戙#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 挏"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"挏",
"挏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 栋"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"栋",
"栋#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 棟／栋"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"棟",
"棟#Chinese"
],
[
"栋",
"栋#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 洞"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"洞",
"洞#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 涶"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"涶",
"涶#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 湩"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"湩",
"湩#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 甬"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"甬",
"甬#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 眮"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"眮",
"眮#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 硏"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"硏",
"硏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 胨"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"胨",
"胨#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 胴"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"胴",
"胴#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 腖／胨"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"腖",
"腖#Chinese"
],
[
"胨",
"胨#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蝀／𬟽"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"蝀",
"蝀#Chinese"
],
[
"𬟽",
"𬟽#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 衎"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"衎",
"衎#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 酫"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"酫",
"酫#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 霘"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"霘",
"霘#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 駧／𩧲"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"駧",
"駧#Chinese"
],
[
"𩧲",
"𩧲#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㑈"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"㑈",
"㑈#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㓊"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"㓊",
"㓊#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Zh-dòng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Zh-d%C3%B2ng.ogg/Zh-d%C3%B2ng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Zh-d%C3%B2ng.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "dong"
},
{
"english": "very rare shorthand",
"word": "dòŋ"
}
],
"word": "dòng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "用",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣳔",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬗝",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "用, 𣳔, 𬗝"
},
"expansion": "dòng • (用, 𣳔, 𬗝)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "用, 𣳔, 𬗝"
},
"expansion": "dòng • (用, 𣳔, 𬗝)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dòng biển"
},
{
"word": "dòng chảy"
},
{
"word": "dòng dõi"
},
{
"word": "dòng điện"
},
{
"word": "dòng giống"
},
{
"word": "dòng họ"
},
{
"word": "nhà dòng"
},
{
"word": "trường dòng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"current, stream"
],
"links": [
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Writing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to start a new line",
"text": "xuống dòng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line"
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(writing) line"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hàng"
}
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"strain, descent"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) strain, descent"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"religious order"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"religious order",
"religious order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) religious order"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zawŋ͡m˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jawŋ͡m˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jawŋ͡m˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-dòng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "dòng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "用",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣳔",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬗝",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "用, 𣳔, 𬗝"
},
"expansion": "dòng • (用, 𣳔, 𬗝)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "用, 𣳔, 𬗝"
},
"expansion": "dòng • (用, 𣳔, 𬗝)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tow"
],
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lower"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zawŋ͡m˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jawŋ͡m˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jawŋ͡m˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-dòng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-d%C3%B2ng.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "dòng"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.