See cyw on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cyw meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a parent does not see the faults of his or her own child",
"word": "gwyn y gwêl y frân ei chyw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kuwyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kuwyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱuh₁-yó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁-yó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱewh₁-",
"t": "to swell, be strong"
},
"expansion": "*ḱewh₁- (“to swell, be strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kuwyos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁-yó-s, derivative of the root *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, be strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cywion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cywion"
},
"expansion": "cyw m (plural cywion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "cy:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "cy:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "cy:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chick, young (bird)"
],
"id": "en-cyw-cy-noun-rTOAgqDA",
"links": [
[
"chick",
"chick"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "cy:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-cyw-cy-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"sense": "chicken",
"word": "ffowlyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪu̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɨ̞u̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪu̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ciw (“queue”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
}
],
"word": "cyw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones",
"cy:Baby animals",
"cy:Fowls",
"cy:Poultry"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a parent does not see the faults of his or her own child",
"word": "gwyn y gwêl y frân ei chyw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kuwyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kuwyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱuh₁-yó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁-yó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱewh₁-",
"t": "to swell, be strong"
},
"expansion": "*ḱewh₁- (“to swell, be strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kuwyos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁-yó-s, derivative of the root *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, be strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cywion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cywion"
},
"expansion": "cyw m (plural cywion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chick, young (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"chick",
"chick"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪu̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɨ̞u̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪu̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ciw (“queue”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "chicken",
"word": "ffowlyn"
}
],
"word": "cyw"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: gyw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"cyw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cyw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghyw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"cyw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cyw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: chyw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"cyw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cyw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.