"cytisus" meaning in All languages combined

See cytisus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: cytisuses [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos), of unknown origin. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|κύτισος}} Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos) Head templates: {{en-noun}} cytisus (plural cytisuses)
  1. Any flowering plant in the genus Cytisus. Categories (lifeform): Genisteae tribe plants Translations (plant in Cytisus): cytise [feminine] (French), xesta [masculine] (Galician)

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈky.ti.sus/ [Classical], [ˈkʏt̪ɪs̠ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈt͡ʃi.ti.sus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt͡ʃiːt̪is̬us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κύτισος}} Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos) Head templates: {{la-noun|cytisus<2>}} cytisus m (genitive cytisī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cytisus<2>}} Forms: cytisī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cytisus [nominative, singular], cytisī [nominative, plural], cytisī [genitive, singular], cytisōrum [genitive, plural], cytisō [dative, singular], cytisīs [dative, plural], cytisum [accusative, singular], cytisōs [accusative, plural], cytisō [ablative, singular], cytisīs [ablative, plural], cytise [singular, vocative], cytisī [plural, vocative]
  1. a shrubby kind of clover Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Legumes Synonyms: cytisum, citisus, citisum
    Sense id: en-cytisus-la-noun-2chg9oLx Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cytisus meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύτισος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos), of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cytisuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cytisus (plural cytisuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genisteae tribe plants",
          "orig": "en:Genisteae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, John Symonds, Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, Complete",
          "text": "The goats eat cytisus and myrtle on the shore; a whole flock gathered round me as I sat beneath a tuft of golden green euphorbia the other day, and nibbled bread from my hands.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1873, Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev, Liza",
          "text": "His head leaning back on the cushions, his arms folded across his breast, Lavretsky gazed at the furrowed plains which opened fanwise before him, at the cytisus shrubs, at the crows and rooks which looked sideways at the passing carriage with dull suspicion, at the long ridges planted with mugwort, wormwood, and mountain ash.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1827, George Tucker, A Voyage to the Moon",
          "text": "The humming birds, which swarmed round the flowering cytisus and the beautiful water-fall, once more delighted the eye and the ear.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any flowering plant in the genus Cytisus."
      ],
      "id": "en-cytisus-en-noun-JvW8MtJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cytisus",
          "Cytisus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "plant in Cytisus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cytise"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "plant in Cytisus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xesta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytisus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cytise"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cytise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cytise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "codeso",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Galician: codeso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Galician: codeso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cítiso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cítiso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cítiso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cytisus",
            "alt": "Cytisus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Cytisus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Cytisus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύτισος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cytisī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cytisus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cytisus m (genitive cytisī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cytisus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "la:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De re rustica 9.5.6",
          "text": "Conseri deinde circa totum apiarium debent arbusculae incrementi parvi, maximeque propter salubritatem. Nam sunt etiam remedio languentibus cytisi, tum deinde casiae atque pini et rosmarinum, quin etiam cunelae et thymi frutices, item violarum vel quae utiliter deponi patitur qualitas terrae. Gravis et taetri odoris non solum virentia sed et quaelibet res prohibeantur, sic uti cancri nidor cum est ignibus adustus aut odor palustris coeni. Nec minus vitentur cavae rupes aut vallis argutiae, quas Graeci vocant echous."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shrubby kind of clover"
      ],
      "id": "en-cytisus-la-noun-2chg9oLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubby",
          "shrubby"
        ],
        [
          "clover",
          "clover"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cytisum"
        },
        {
          "word": "citisus"
        },
        {
          "word": "citisum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.ti.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʏt̪ɪs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.ti.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːt̪is̬us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytisus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύτισος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos), of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cytisuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cytisus (plural cytisuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Genisteae tribe plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, John Symonds, Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, Complete",
          "text": "The goats eat cytisus and myrtle on the shore; a whole flock gathered round me as I sat beneath a tuft of golden green euphorbia the other day, and nibbled bread from my hands.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1873, Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev, Liza",
          "text": "His head leaning back on the cushions, his arms folded across his breast, Lavretsky gazed at the furrowed plains which opened fanwise before him, at the cytisus shrubs, at the crows and rooks which looked sideways at the passing carriage with dull suspicion, at the long ridges planted with mugwort, wormwood, and mountain ash.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1827, George Tucker, A Voyage to the Moon",
          "text": "The humming birds, which swarmed round the flowering cytisus and the beautiful water-fall, once more delighted the eye and the ear.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any flowering plant in the genus Cytisus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cytisus",
          "Cytisus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "plant in Cytisus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cytise"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "plant in Cytisus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xesta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytisus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cytise"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cytise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cytise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
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            "unc": "1"
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          "name": "desc"
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      "text": ">? Galician: codeso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cítiso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cítiso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cítiso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cytisus",
            "alt": "Cytisus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Cytisus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Cytisus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύτισος"
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cytisī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytisī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cytisus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cytisus m (genitive cytisī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cytisus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
        "la:Legumes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De re rustica 9.5.6",
          "text": "Conseri deinde circa totum apiarium debent arbusculae incrementi parvi, maximeque propter salubritatem. Nam sunt etiam remedio languentibus cytisi, tum deinde casiae atque pini et rosmarinum, quin etiam cunelae et thymi frutices, item violarum vel quae utiliter deponi patitur qualitas terrae. Gravis et taetri odoris non solum virentia sed et quaelibet res prohibeantur, sic uti cancri nidor cum est ignibus adustus aut odor palustris coeni. Nec minus vitentur cavae rupes aut vallis argutiae, quas Graeci vocant echous."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shrubby kind of clover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubby",
          "shrubby"
        ],
        [
          "clover",
          "clover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.ti.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʏt̪ɪs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.ti.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːt̪is̬us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cytisum"
    },
    {
      "word": "citisus"
    },
    {
      "word": "citisum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytisus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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