"cysgod" meaning in All languages combined

See cysgod on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkəsɡɔd/, [ˈkʰəskɔd] Forms: cysgodion [plural], cysgodau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cysgod [mutation, mutation-radical], gysgod [mutation, mutation-soft], nghysgod [mutation, mutation-nasal], chysgod [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -əsɡɔd Etymology: From cy- + ysgod, from Middle Welsh (y)sgawd, from Proto-Celtic *skātu, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (compare English shadow). Cognate with Breton skeud, Cornish skeus, Irish scáth. Etymology templates: {{prefix|cy|cy-|ysgod}} cy- + ysgod, {{inh|cy|wlm|(y)sgawd}} Middle Welsh (y)sgawd, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*skātu}} Proto-Celtic *skātu, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-, {{cog|en|shadow}} English shadow, {{cog|br|skeud}} Breton skeud, {{cog|kw|skeus}} Cornish skeus, {{cog|ga|scáth}} Irish scáth Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|pl=cysgodion|pl2=cysgodau}} cysgod m (plural cysgodion or cysgodau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. shadow, shade Tags: masculine Synonyms: gwasgod
    Sense id: en-cysgod-cy-noun-SWG7D2EE
  2. shelter Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-cysgod-cy-noun-zZa13vTt Disambiguation of Light: 0 100 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms prefixed with cy- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with cy-: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cysgodfa (english: shady spot), cysgodi (english: to shelter), cysgodlen (english: awning), cysgodol, cysgodog (english: shady), marchrawn y cysgod (english: shade horsetail)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shady spot",
      "word": "cysgodfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to shelter",
      "word": "cysgodi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "awning",
      "word": "cysgodlen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cysgodol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shady",
      "word": "cysgodog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shade horsetail",
      "word": "marchrawn y cysgod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cy-",
        "3": "ysgod"
      },
      "expansion": "cy- + ysgod",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "(y)sgawd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh (y)sgawd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*skātu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skātu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "English shadow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "skeud"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton skeud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "skeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish skeus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scáth"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scáth",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cy- + ysgod, from Middle Welsh (y)sgawd, from Proto-Celtic *skātu, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (compare English shadow). Cognate with Breton skeud, Cornish skeus, Irish scáth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cysgodion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysgodau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysgod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gysgod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghysgod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chysgod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "cysgodion",
        "pl2": "cysgodau"
      },
      "expansion": "cysgod m (plural cysgodion or cysgodau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shadow, shade"
      ],
      "id": "en-cysgod-cy-noun-SWG7D2EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwasgod"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with cy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "cy:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-cysgod-cy-noun-zZa13vTt",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɡɔd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰəskɔd]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əsɡɔd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cysgod"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/əsɡɔd",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/əsɡɔd/2 syllables",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms prefixed with cy-",
    "cy:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "shady spot",
      "word": "cysgodfa"
    },
    {
      "english": "to shelter",
      "word": "cysgodi"
    },
    {
      "english": "awning",
      "word": "cysgodlen"
    },
    {
      "word": "cysgodol"
    },
    {
      "english": "shady",
      "word": "cysgodog"
    },
    {
      "english": "shade horsetail",
      "word": "marchrawn y cysgod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cy-",
        "3": "ysgod"
      },
      "expansion": "cy- + ysgod",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "(y)sgawd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh (y)sgawd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*skātu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skātu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "English shadow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "skeud"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton skeud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "skeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish skeus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scáth"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scáth",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cy- + ysgod, from Middle Welsh (y)sgawd, from Proto-Celtic *skātu, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (compare English shadow). Cognate with Breton skeud, Cornish skeus, Irish scáth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cysgodion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysgodau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysgod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gysgod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghysgod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chysgod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "cysgodion",
        "pl2": "cysgodau"
      },
      "expansion": "cysgod m (plural cysgodion or cysgodau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shadow, shade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwasgod"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɡɔd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰəskɔd]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əsɡɔd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cysgod"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cysgod meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: gysgod, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cysgod"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cysgod",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nghysgod, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cysgod"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cysgod",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: chysgod, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cysgod"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cysgod",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.