See cynghanedd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cynghanedd meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "cynghanedd",
"4": "",
"5": "harmony"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cynghanedd (“harmony”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Welsh cynghanedd (“harmony”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynganeddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "cynganeddion"
},
"expansion": "cynghanedd (usually uncountable, plural cynganeddion)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "en:Prosody",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1948 (revised 1952), Robert Graves, The White Goddess, Faber & Faber 1999, p. 14",
"text": "Only certain epithets and metaphors were authorized; themes were similarly restricted, metres fixed, and Cynghanedd, the repetitive use of consonantal sequences with variation of vowels, became a burdensome obsession."
},
{
"text": "1998, editors (names unknown), \"cynghanedd\" in Britannica Online Encyclopedia\nThere are four fundamental types of cynghanedd, but within these there are a number of refinements and variations. When skillfully used, cynghanedd is capable of conveying an almost unlimited variety of subtle effects."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The complex system of internal assonance, alliteration and rhyme in Welsh strict-meter poetry."
],
"id": "en-cynghanedd-en-noun-bESOQJzZ",
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"assonance",
"assonance"
],
[
"alliteration",
"alliteration"
],
[
"rhyme",
"rhyme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) The complex system of internal assonance, alliteration and rhyme in Welsh strict-meter poetry."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:cynghanedd"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəŋˈhænɛð/"
}
],
"word": "cynghanedd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in cynghanedd",
"word": "cynganeddol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to compose cynghanedd",
"word": "cynganeddu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "composer of cynghanedd",
"word": "cynganeddwr"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynganeddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cynghanedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gynghanedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghynghanedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chynghanedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cynganeddion"
},
"expansion": "cynghanedd f (plural cynganeddion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "cy:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harmony"
],
"id": "en-cynghanedd-cy-noun-K-ZjQx8A",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) harmony"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harmoni"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "cy:Prosody",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cynghanedd"
],
"id": "en-cynghanedd-cy-noun-bN3F1Ekk",
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"cynghanedd",
"cynghanedd#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) cynghanedd"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harmony, concord"
],
"id": "en-cynghanedd-cy-noun-ncgxCVGm",
"links": [
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
],
[
"concord",
"concord"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cytgord"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəŋˈhanɛð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəŋˈhaːnɛð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəŋˈhanɛð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "cynghanedd"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "cynghanedd",
"4": "",
"5": "harmony"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cynghanedd (“harmony”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Welsh cynghanedd (“harmony”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynganeddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "cynganeddion"
},
"expansion": "cynghanedd (usually uncountable, plural cynganeddion)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Welsh",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Prosody"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1948 (revised 1952), Robert Graves, The White Goddess, Faber & Faber 1999, p. 14",
"text": "Only certain epithets and metaphors were authorized; themes were similarly restricted, metres fixed, and Cynghanedd, the repetitive use of consonantal sequences with variation of vowels, became a burdensome obsession."
},
{
"text": "1998, editors (names unknown), \"cynghanedd\" in Britannica Online Encyclopedia\nThere are four fundamental types of cynghanedd, but within these there are a number of refinements and variations. When skillfully used, cynghanedd is capable of conveying an almost unlimited variety of subtle effects."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The complex system of internal assonance, alliteration and rhyme in Welsh strict-meter poetry."
],
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"assonance",
"assonance"
],
[
"alliteration",
"alliteration"
],
[
"rhyme",
"rhyme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) The complex system of internal assonance, alliteration and rhyme in Welsh strict-meter poetry."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:cynghanedd"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəŋˈhænɛð/"
}
],
"word": "cynghanedd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in cynghanedd",
"word": "cynganeddol"
},
{
"english": "to compose cynghanedd",
"word": "cynganeddu"
},
{
"english": "composer of cynghanedd",
"word": "cynganeddwr"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynganeddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cynghanedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gynghanedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghynghanedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chynghanedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cynganeddion"
},
"expansion": "cynghanedd f (plural cynganeddion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"harmony"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) harmony"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harmoni"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Prosody"
],
"glosses": [
"cynghanedd"
],
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"cynghanedd",
"cynghanedd#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) cynghanedd"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harmony, concord"
],
"links": [
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
],
[
"concord",
"concord"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cytgord"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəŋˈhanɛð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəŋˈhaːnɛð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəŋˈhanɛð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "cynghanedd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.