See cyfraith on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "kyfreith"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh kyfreith",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kuβ̃reiθ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kuβ̃reiθ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kom-rextus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom-rextus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cyf-",
"3": "rhaith"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cyf- + rhaith",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kyfreith, kyureith, from Proto-Brythonic *kuβ̃reiθ, from Proto-Celtic *kom-rextus. By surface analysis, cyf- + rhaith.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyfreithiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyfreithion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyfraith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gyfraith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghyfraith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chyfraith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cyfreithiau",
"pl2": "cyfreithion"
},
"expansion": "cyfraith f (plural cyfreithiau or cyfreithion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms prefixed with cyf-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "cy:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cyfreithiol"
},
{
"word": "cyfreithlon"
},
{
"word": "yng nghyfraith"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "The law says we must pay the tax.",
"text": "Mae'r gyfraith yn dweud bod rhaid i ni dalu'r dreth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"law (body of rules)"
],
"id": "en-cyfraith-cy-noun-p008yKyd",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvrai̯θ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvrɛθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvraθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvrai̯θ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvrɛθ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "cyfraith"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cyfreithiol"
},
{
"word": "cyfreithlon"
},
{
"word": "yng nghyfraith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "kyfreith"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh kyfreith",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kuβ̃reiθ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kuβ̃reiθ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kom-rextus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom-rextus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cyf-",
"3": "rhaith"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cyf- + rhaith",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kyfreith, kyureith, from Proto-Brythonic *kuβ̃reiθ, from Proto-Celtic *kom-rextus. By surface analysis, cyf- + rhaith.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyfreithiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyfreithion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyfraith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gyfraith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghyfraith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chyfraith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cyfreithiau",
"pl2": "cyfreithion"
},
"expansion": "cyfraith f (plural cyfreithiau or cyfreithion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms prefixed with cyf-",
"Welsh terms with usage examples",
"cy:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "The law says we must pay the tax.",
"text": "Mae'r gyfraith yn dweud bod rhaid i ni dalu'r dreth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"law (body of rules)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvrai̯θ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvrɛθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvraθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvrai̯θ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəvrɛθ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "cyfraith"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cyfraith meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cyfraith/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cyfraith"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cyfraith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cyfraith/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cyfraith"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cyfraith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cyfraith/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cyfraith"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cyfraith",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.