See cuna on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cuna meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cūna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cuni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cuni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cuni"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cuni)",
"name": "egl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cu‧na"
],
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Emilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mirandolese Emilian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Modenese",
"word": "cunèr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mirandolese"
],
"word": "cunàr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cradle, crib (bed for a baby)"
],
"id": "en-cuna-egl-noun-JTd9bQR4",
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
],
[
"crib",
"crib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mirandola) cradle, crib (bed for a baby)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Reggiano",
"word": "cûna"
},
{
"roman": "Modenese",
"word": "cùna"
}
],
"tags": [
"Mirandola",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"eml:cuna"
]
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūnā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnōnī",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnàr̃",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cūnā̀",
"3": "cūnōnī"
},
"expansion": "cūnā̀ f (plural cūnōnī, possessed form cūnàr̃)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A side seam joining the lower ends of a gown."
],
"id": "en-cuna-ha-noun-3d4nDfpr",
"links": [
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃúː.nàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃúː.nàː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūnā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "grade 1",
"head": "cūnā̀",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cūnā̀ (grade 1)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "cūnā̀"
},
"expansion": "cūnā̀ (grade 1)",
"name": "ha-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to set a person or animal to catch or attack someone"
],
"id": "en-cuna-ha-verb-6ceh2rtZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with an indirect object) to set a person or animal to catch or attack someone"
],
"tags": [
"with-indirect-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃúː.nàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃúː.nàː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*koinā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *koinā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱoyneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be lying down; to settle"
},
"expansion": "*ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "culla",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "culla",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Latin cūna, from Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂, derived from the root *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”). Doublet of the inherited culla, from a Vulgar Latin diminutive form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cune",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cune)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cù‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "culla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cradle"
],
"id": "en-cuna-it-noun-sacEhzvO",
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally and figuratively) cradle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "culla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literally",
"literary",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cavity in the ground"
],
"id": "en-cuna-it-noun-I8uJJO~T",
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cunetta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūna<1>"
},
"expansion": "cūna f (genitive cūnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cūnae"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular of cūnae"
],
"id": "en-cuna-la-noun-FnfEi0jQ",
"links": [
[
"cūnae",
"cunae#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) singular of cūnae"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crib (for infant)"
],
"id": "en-cuna-la-noun-y4nnIblJ",
"links": [
[
"crib",
"crib"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cuna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cuna",
"name": "pgl-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Primitive Irish",
"lang_code": "pgl",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᚉᚒᚅᚐ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Primitive Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Primitive Irish romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Primitive Irish terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Primitive Irish terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᚉᚒᚅᚐ"
],
"id": "en-cuna-pgl-romanization-F7GpweMd",
"links": [
[
"ᚉᚒᚅᚐ",
"ᚉᚒᚅᚐ#Primitive Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "acunar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "asaltacunas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "canción de cuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "canto de cuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "casa cuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lo que se aprende en la cuna, siempre dura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cuna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cuna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cuna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūnae"
},
"expansion": "cūnae",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*koinā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *koinā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱoyneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be lying down; to settle"
},
"expansion": "*ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cuna, from Latin cūna, cūnae, from Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂, derived from the root *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cunas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 4 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 2 15 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Babies",
"orig": "es:Babies",
"parents": [
"Children",
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cradle, crib"
],
"id": "en-cuna-es-noun-3sb2v~ek",
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
],
[
"crib",
"crib"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"homeland"
],
"id": "en-cuna-es-noun-BAU9sAHS",
"links": [
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "patria"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...it comprised a most varied gallery of different types of humans that spanned from the dirtiest substrata of the underworld to the most refined families of the European aristocracy...",
"ref": "1981, Joan Manuel Gisbert, El misterio de la isla de Tökland",
"text": "...constituía una variadísima galería de tipos humanos que abarcaba desde los más sórdidos subsuelos del hampa hasta las más acrisoladas cunas de la aristocracia europea...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lineage, family, heritage"
],
"id": "en-cuna-es-noun-Kel5iEgK",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"heritage",
"heritage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"origin, beginning"
],
"id": "en-cuna-es-noun-JJ5dYuZc",
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "origen"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "cūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūnae"
},
"expansion": "cūnae",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "culla"
},
"expansion": "Italian culla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cūna, cūnae. Compare Italian culla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cune",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cune",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"head": "cuna"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cune)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cun",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cune)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetian",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cradle"
],
"id": "en-cuna-vec-noun-sacEhzvO",
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cunar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Modenese",
"word": "cunèr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mirandolese"
],
"word": "cunàr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cūna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cuni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cuni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cuni"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cuni)",
"name": "egl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cu‧na"
],
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Emilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Emilian feminine nouns",
"Emilian lemmas",
"Emilian nouns",
"Emilian terms derived from Latin",
"Emilian terms inherited from Latin",
"Mirandolese Emilian"
],
"glosses": [
"cradle, crib (bed for a baby)"
],
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
],
[
"crib",
"crib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mirandola) cradle, crib (bed for a baby)"
],
"tags": [
"Mirandola",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"eml:cuna"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Reggiano",
"word": "cûna"
},
{
"roman": "Modenese",
"word": "cùna"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa feminine nouns",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa nouns",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hausa verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūnā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnōnī",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnàr̃",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cūnā̀",
"3": "cūnōnī"
},
"expansion": "cūnā̀ f (plural cūnōnī, possessed form cūnàr̃)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A side seam joining the lower ends of a gown."
],
"links": [
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃúː.nàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃúː.nàː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa feminine nouns",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa nouns",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hausa verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūnā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "grade 1",
"head": "cūnā̀",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cūnā̀ (grade 1)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "cūnā̀"
},
"expansion": "cūnā̀ (grade 1)",
"name": "ha-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to set a person or animal to catch or attack someone"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with an indirect object) to set a person or animal to catch or attack someone"
],
"tags": [
"with-indirect-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃúː.nàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃúː.nàː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Regional Italian",
"Rhymes:Italian/una",
"Rhymes:Italian/una/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*koinā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *koinā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱoyneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be lying down; to settle"
},
"expansion": "*ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "culla",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "culla",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Latin cūna, from Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂, derived from the root *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”). Doublet of the inherited culla, from a Vulgar Latin diminutive form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cune",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cune)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cù‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "culla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cradle"
],
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally and figuratively) cradle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "culla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literally",
"literary",
"regional"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cavity in the ground"
],
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cunetta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūna<1>"
},
"expansion": "cūna f (genitive cūnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cūnae"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular of cūnae"
],
"links": [
[
"cūnae",
"cunae#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) singular of cūnae"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crib (for infant)"
],
"links": [
[
"crib",
"crib"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cuna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cuna",
"name": "pgl-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Primitive Irish",
"lang_code": "pgl",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᚉᚒᚅᚐ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Primitive Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Primitive Irish non-lemma forms",
"Primitive Irish romanizations",
"Primitive Irish terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Primitive Irish terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᚉᚒᚅᚐ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᚉᚒᚅᚐ",
"ᚉᚒᚅᚐ#Primitive Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/una",
"Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Babies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acunar"
},
{
"word": "asaltacunas"
},
{
"word": "canción de cuna"
},
{
"word": "canto de cuna"
},
{
"word": "casa cuna"
},
{
"word": "lo que se aprende en la cuna, siempre dura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cuna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cuna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cuna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūnae"
},
"expansion": "cūnae",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*koinā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *koinā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱoyneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be lying down; to settle"
},
"expansion": "*ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cuna, from Latin cūna, cūnae, from Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂, derived from the root *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cunas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cradle, crib"
],
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
],
[
"crib",
"crib"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"homeland"
],
"links": [
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "patria"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...it comprised a most varied gallery of different types of humans that spanned from the dirtiest substrata of the underworld to the most refined families of the European aristocracy...",
"ref": "1981, Joan Manuel Gisbert, El misterio de la isla de Tökland",
"text": "...constituía una variadísima galería de tipos humanos que abarcaba desde los más sórdidos subsuelos del hampa hasta las más acrisoladas cunas de la aristocracia europea...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lineage, family, heritage"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"heritage",
"heritage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"origin, beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "origen"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "cūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūnae"
},
"expansion": "cūnae",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "culla"
},
"expansion": "Italian culla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cūna, cūnae. Compare Italian culla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cune",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cune",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"head": "cuna"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cune)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cun",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "cuna f (plural cune)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetian",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cunar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetian feminine nouns",
"Venetian lemmas",
"Venetian nouns",
"Venetian terms derived from Latin",
"Venetian terms inherited from Latin",
"Venetian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"cradle"
],
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cuna"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: grade 1",
"path": [
"cuna"
],
"section": "Hausa",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cuna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.