"cuna" meaning in Spanish

See cuna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkuna/, [ˈku.na] Forms: cunas [plural]
Rhymes: -una Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish cuna, from Latin cūna, cūnae, from Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂, derived from the root *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|cuna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish cuna, {{inh+|es|osp|cuna}} Inherited from Old Spanish cuna, {{inh|es|la|cūna}} Latin cūna, {{inh|es|itc-pro|*koinā}} Proto-Italic *koinā, {{inh|es|ine-pro||*ḱoyneh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂ Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} cuna f (plural cunas)
  1. cradle, crib Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Babies
    Sense id: en-cuna-es-noun-3sb2v~ek Disambiguation of Babies: 61 2 16 22
  2. homeland Tags: feminine Synonyms: patria
    Sense id: en-cuna-es-noun-BAU9sAHS
  3. lineage, family, heritage Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cuna-es-noun-Kel5iEgK
  4. origin, beginning Tags: feminine Synonyms: origen
    Sense id: en-cuna-es-noun-JJ5dYuZc Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 31 4 5 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: acunar, asaltacunas, canción de cuna, canto de cuna, casa cuna, lo que se aprende en la cuna, siempre dura

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acunar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asaltacunas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "canción de cuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "canto de cuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "casa cuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lo que se aprende en la cuna, siempre dura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "cuna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish cuna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "cuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cuna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cūna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*koinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *koinā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱoyneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cuna, from Latin cūna, cūnae, from Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂, derived from the root *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cunas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cuna f (plural cunas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 2 16 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Babies",
          "orig": "es:Babies",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cradle, crib"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuna-es-noun-3sb2v~ek",
      "links": [
        [
          "cradle",
          "cradle"
        ],
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "homeland"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuna-es-noun-BAU9sAHS",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patria"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...it comprised a most varied gallery of different types of humans that spanned from the dirtiest substrata of the underworld to the most refined families of the European aristocracy...",
          "ref": "1981, Joan Manuel Gisbert, El misterio de la isla de Tökland:",
          "text": "...constituía una variadísima galería de tipos humanos que abarcaba desde los más sórdidos subsuelos del hampa hasta las más acrisoladas cunas de la aristocracia europea...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lineage, family, heritage"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuna-es-noun-Kel5iEgK",
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 5 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "origin, beginning"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuna-es-noun-JJ5dYuZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "origen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/una",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Babies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acunar"
    },
    {
      "word": "asaltacunas"
    },
    {
      "word": "canción de cuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "canto de cuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "casa cuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "lo que se aprende en la cuna, siempre dura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "cuna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish cuna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "cuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cuna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cūna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*koinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *koinā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱoyneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cuna, from Latin cūna, cūnae, from Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoyneh₂, derived from the root *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cunas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cuna f (plural cunas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cradle, crib"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cradle",
          "cradle"
        ],
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "homeland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patria"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...it comprised a most varied gallery of different types of humans that spanned from the dirtiest substrata of the underworld to the most refined families of the European aristocracy...",
          "ref": "1981, Joan Manuel Gisbert, El misterio de la isla de Tökland:",
          "text": "...constituía una variadísima galería de tipos humanos que abarcaba desde los más sórdidos subsuelos del hampa hasta las más acrisoladas cunas de la aristocracia europea...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lineage, family, heritage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin, beginning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "origen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cuna meaning in Spanish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.