"cumpăni" meaning in All languages combined

See cumpăni on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: From cumpănă. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|cumpănă}} cumpănă Head templates: {{ro-verb|cumpănește|cumpănit|conj=4}} a cumpăni (third-person singular present cumpănește, past participle cumpănit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|cumpăn}} Forms: a cumpăni [canonical], cumpănește [present, singular, third-person], cumpănit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a cumpăni [infinitive], cumpănind [gerund], cumpănit [participle, past], cumpănesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], cumpănești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cumpănește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], cumpănim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], cumpăniți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cumpănesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], cumpăneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], cumpăneai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], cumpănea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], cumpăneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], cumpăneați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], cumpăneau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cumpănii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], cumpăniși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], cumpăni [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], cumpănirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], cumpănirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], cumpăniră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], cumpănisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], cumpăniseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], cumpănise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], cumpăniserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], cumpăniserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], cumpăniseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să cumpănesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să cumpănești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să cumpănească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să cumpănim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să cumpăniți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să cumpănească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], cumpănește [imperative, second-person, singular], cumpăniți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu cumpăni [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu cumpăniți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to weigh Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms: cântări
    Sense id: en-cumpăni-ro-verb-Tz6u76wz
  2. to consider Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms: socoti, gândi, chibzui
    Sense id: en-cumpăni-ro-verb-rAh8mwgP
  3. to balance Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms: echilibra
    Sense id: en-cumpăni-ro-verb-9m3zW6mY
  4. to swing, sway Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms: legăna, clătina
    Sense id: en-cumpăni-ro-verb-yW0HIICW
  5. to waver, hesitate Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms: șovăi
    Sense id: en-cumpăni-ro-verb-0kRSsd0b Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 21 16 16 19 29 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 20 17 17 19 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cumpănă

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cumpăni meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cumpănă"
      },
      "expansion": "cumpănă",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cumpănă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cumpăni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cumpăni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpăniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cumpăni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cumpăniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cumpănește",
        "2": "cumpănit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a cumpăni (third-person singular present cumpănește, past participle cumpănit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cumpăn"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cumpănă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumpăni-ro-verb-Tz6u76wz",
      "links": [
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cântări"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consider"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumpăni-ro-verb-rAh8mwgP",
      "links": [
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "socoti"
        },
        {
          "word": "gândi"
        },
        {
          "word": "chibzui"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to balance"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumpăni-ro-verb-9m3zW6mY",
      "links": [
        [
          "balance",
          "balance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "echilibra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swing, sway"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumpăni-ro-verb-yW0HIICW",
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "sway",
          "sway"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "legăna"
        },
        {
          "word": "clătina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 16 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 17 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waver, hesitate"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumpăni-ro-verb-0kRSsd0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "waver",
          "waver"
        ],
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "șovăi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumpăni"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cumpănă"
      },
      "expansion": "cumpănă",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cumpănă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cumpăni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cumpăni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpăniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cumpănească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpănește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpăniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cumpăni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cumpăniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cumpănește",
        "2": "cumpănit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a cumpăni (third-person singular present cumpănește, past participle cumpănit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cumpăn"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cumpănă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cântări"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "socoti"
        },
        {
          "word": "gândi"
        },
        {
          "word": "chibzui"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to balance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "balance",
          "balance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "echilibra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swing, sway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "sway",
          "sway"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "legăna"
        },
        {
          "word": "clătina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waver, hesitate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waver",
          "waver"
        ],
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "șovăi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumpăni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.