See șovăi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for șovăi meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "șovăitor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "șovăială"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "șovăielnic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably an expressive creation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a șovăi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăie",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a șovăi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiască",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiască",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu șovăi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu șovăiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "șovăiește",
"2": "șovăit",
"pres2": "șovăie"
},
"expansion": "a șovăi (third-person singular present șovăiește or șovăie, past participle șovăit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"șo‧vă‧i"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 28 13 11 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hesitate"
],
"id": "en-șovăi-ro-verb-ASFMFEP8",
"links": [
[
"hesitate",
"hesitate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ezita"
},
{
"word": "se codi"
},
{
"word": "pregeta"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 28 13 11 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to totter, be unsteady in one’s movements"
],
"id": "en-șovăi-ro-verb-HOs6q5w5",
"links": [
[
"totter",
"totter"
],
[
"unsteady",
"unsteady"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon, of beings) to totter, be unsteady in one’s movements"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of beings"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "se clătina"
},
{
"word": "se împletici"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 28 13 11 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sway, waver"
],
"id": "en-șovăi-ro-verb-ReBKUFBb",
"links": [
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"waver",
"waver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon, of objects) to sway, waver"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "se clătina"
},
{
"word": "se legăna"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 28 13 11 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fluctuate"
],
"id": "en-șovăi-ro-verb-vp-8cJIl",
"links": [
[
"fluctuate",
"fluctuate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) to fluctuate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fluctua"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 28 13 11 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to waver"
],
"id": "en-șovăi-ro-verb-tcpsCXDW",
"links": [
[
"waver",
"waver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, of feelings) to waver"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of feelings"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 31 8 4 8 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 13 11 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to evade responsibility using pretexts"
],
"id": "en-șovăi-ro-verb-4CDEwu3v",
"links": [
[
"evade",
"evade"
],
[
"pretexts",
"pretexts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to evade responsibility using pretexts"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "se eschiva"
},
{
"word": "se codi"
},
{
"word": "o întoarce"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃo.vəˈi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "șovăi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/i",
"Rhymes:Romanian/i/3 syllables",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian intransitive verbs",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian literary terms",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "șovăitor"
},
{
"word": "șovăială"
},
{
"word": "șovăielnic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably an expressive creation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a șovăi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăie",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a șovăi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiască",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să șovăiască",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "șovăiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu șovăi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu șovăiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "șovăiește",
"2": "șovăit",
"pres2": "șovăie"
},
"expansion": "a șovăi (third-person singular present șovăiește or șovăie, past participle șovăit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"șo‧vă‧i"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hesitate"
],
"links": [
[
"hesitate",
"hesitate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ezita"
},
{
"word": "se codi"
},
{
"word": "pregeta"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to totter, be unsteady in one’s movements"
],
"links": [
[
"totter",
"totter"
],
[
"unsteady",
"unsteady"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon, of beings) to totter, be unsteady in one’s movements"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of beings"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "se clătina"
},
{
"word": "se împletici"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to sway, waver"
],
"links": [
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"waver",
"waver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon, of objects) to sway, waver"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "se clătina"
},
{
"word": "se legăna"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to fluctuate"
],
"links": [
[
"fluctuate",
"fluctuate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) to fluctuate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fluctua"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to waver"
],
"links": [
[
"waver",
"waver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, of feelings) to waver"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of feelings"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to evade responsibility using pretexts"
],
"links": [
[
"evade",
"evade"
],
[
"pretexts",
"pretexts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to evade responsibility using pretexts"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "se eschiva"
},
{
"word": "se codi"
},
{
"word": "o întoarce"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"intransitive",
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃo.vəˈi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "șovăi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.