"cukai" meaning in All languages combined

See cukai on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃukai̯] Forms: cukai-cukai [plural], cukaiku [first-person, possessive], cukaimu [possessive, second-person], cukainya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -kai̯, -ai̯ Etymology: From Malay cukai (“tax”), from Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam). Displaced Dutch accijnzen, accijns (“excise”) by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|cukai|t=tax}} Malay cukai (“tax”), {{der|id|ta|சுங்கம்}} Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam), {{sl|id|nl|accijnzen, accijns|notext=1|t=excise}} Dutch accijnzen, accijns (“excise”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}} cukai (plural cukai-cukai, first-person possessive cukaiku, second-person possessive cukaimu, third-person possessive cukainya)
  1. (law, government) excise, a tax charged on goods produced within the country. Categories (topical): Government, Law Synonyms: éksais
    Sense id: en-cukai-id-noun-00jyZ8f9 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 38 41 21 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 36 27 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 38 14 6 9 Topics: government, law
  2. duty, a tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff. Synonyms: bea
    Sense id: en-cukai-id-noun-nWsfL9Kv Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 38 41 21 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 36 27 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 40 16 7 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 38 14 6 9
  3. land lease, land levy
    Sense id: en-cukai-id-noun-08rbee-8 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 38 41 21 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 36 27 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 38 14 6 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tjoekai (alt: pre-1947)

Noun [Malay]

Forms: چوکاي [Jawi], cukai-cukai [plural], cukaiku [first-person, informal, possessive], cukaimu [possessive, second-person], cukainya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ai̯ Etymology: From Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|ta|சுங்கம்}} Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=چوکاي}} cukai (Jawi spelling چوکاي, plural cukai-cukai, informal 1st possessive cukaiku, 2nd possessive cukaimu, 3rd possessive cukainya)
  1. (Malaysia) tax, duty, tariff Tags: Malaysia Synonyms (tax): pajak [Indonesia]
    Sense id: en-cukai-ms-noun-afJH3Pbz Categories (other): Malaysian Malay, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of 'tax': 71 29
  2. (Indonesia) excise Tags: Indonesia
    Sense id: en-cukai-ms-noun-seu7IuWy Categories (other): Indonesian Malay

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cukai",
        "t": "tax"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cukai (“tax”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சுங்கம்"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "accijnzen, accijns",
        "notext": "1",
        "t": "excise"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch accijnzen, accijns (“excise”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay cukai (“tax”), from Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam). Displaced Dutch accijnzen, accijns (“excise”) by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cukai-cukai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukaiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukaimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukainya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "cukai (plural cukai-cukai, first-person possessive cukaiku, second-person possessive cukaimu, third-person possessive cukainya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧kai"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "id:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "id:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 41 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 14 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(Standard Malay)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excise, a tax charged on goods produced within the country."
      ],
      "id": "en-cukai-id-noun-00jyZ8f9",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "excise",
          "excise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, government) excise, a tax charged on goods produced within the country."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "éksais"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 41 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 16 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 14 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty, a tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff."
      ],
      "id": "en-cukai-id-noun-nWsfL9Kv",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty#English"
        ],
        [
          "tariff",
          "tariff#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bea"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 41 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 14 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land lease, land levy"
      ],
      "id": "en-cukai-id-noun-08rbee-8",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land#English"
        ],
        [
          "lease",
          "lease#English"
        ],
        [
          "levy",
          "levy#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃukai̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-kai̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "tjoekai"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:cukai"
  ],
  "word": "cukai"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "cukai"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: cukai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: cukai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nan",
            "2": "抽奎",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "thiu-khe"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Min Nan: 抽奎 (thiu-khe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Min Nan: 抽奎 (thiu-khe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "sokay",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maranao: sokay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maranao: sokay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slm",
            "2": "sukay",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pangutaran Sama: sukay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pangutaran Sama: sukay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tiy",
            "2": "sukay",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tiruray: sukay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tiruray: sukay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "sukay",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: sukay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: sukay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சுங்கம்"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چوکاي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukai-cukai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukaiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukaimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukainya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چوکاي"
      },
      "expansion": "cukai (Jawi spelling چوکاي, plural cukai-cukai, informal 1st possessive cukaiku, 2nd possessive cukaimu, 3rd possessive cukainya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malaysian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tax, duty, tariff"
      ],
      "id": "en-cukai-ms-noun-afJH3Pbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "tariff",
          "tariff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia) tax, duty, tariff"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "71 29",
          "sense": "tax",
          "tags": [
            "Indonesia"
          ],
          "word": "pajak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excise"
      ],
      "id": "en-cukai-ms-noun-seu7IuWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "excise",
          "excise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indonesia) excise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cukai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Tamil",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ai̯",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ai̯/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/kai̯"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cukai",
        "t": "tax"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cukai (“tax”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சுங்கம்"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "accijnzen, accijns",
        "notext": "1",
        "t": "excise"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch accijnzen, accijns (“excise”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay cukai (“tax”), from Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam). Displaced Dutch accijnzen, accijns (“excise”) by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cukai-cukai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukaiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukaimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukainya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "cukai (plural cukai-cukai, first-person possessive cukaiku, second-person possessive cukaimu, third-person possessive cukainya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧kai"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Government",
        "id:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(Standard Malay)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excise, a tax charged on goods produced within the country."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "excise",
          "excise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, government) excise, a tax charged on goods produced within the country."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "éksais"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duty, a tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty#English"
        ],
        [
          "tariff",
          "tariff#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bea"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land lease, land levy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land#English"
        ],
        [
          "lease",
          "lease#English"
        ],
        [
          "levy",
          "levy#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃukai̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-kai̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "tjoekai"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:cukai"
  ],
  "word": "cukai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Tamil",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ai̯",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ai̯/2 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "cukai"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: cukai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: cukai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nan",
            "2": "抽奎",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "thiu-khe"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Min Nan: 抽奎 (thiu-khe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Min Nan: 抽奎 (thiu-khe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "sokay",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maranao: sokay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maranao: sokay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slm",
            "2": "sukay",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pangutaran Sama: sukay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pangutaran Sama: sukay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tiy",
            "2": "sukay",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tiruray: sukay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tiruray: sukay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "sukay",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: sukay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: sukay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சுங்கம்"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tamil சுங்கம் (cuṅkam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چوکاي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukai-cukai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukaiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukaimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cukainya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چوکاي"
      },
      "expansion": "cukai (Jawi spelling چوکاي, plural cukai-cukai, informal 1st possessive cukaiku, 2nd possessive cukaimu, 3rd possessive cukainya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malaysian Malay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tax, duty, tariff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "tariff",
          "tariff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia) tax, duty, tariff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian Malay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excise",
          "excise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indonesia) excise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "tax",
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ],
      "word": "pajak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cukai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cukai meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.