See cucumis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cucumis meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucumerāceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucumerārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucumeriformis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucumiformis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cocomero",
"t": "watermelon"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cocomero (“watermelon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cocomero (“watermelon”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "cucümar",
"3": "cucòmbar",
"4": "cheumar",
"5": "cumar",
"6": "gombar"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: cucümar, cucòmbar, cheumar, cumar, gombar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: cucümar, cucòmbar, cheumar, cumar, gombar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cudumar"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cudumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cudumar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-gis",
"2": "cocombar"
},
"expansion": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily: cocombar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily: cocombar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "chighéumou",
"3": "chigèumori",
"4": "cughéumai",
"5": "chigèummo"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: chighéumou, chigèumori, cughéumai, chigèummo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: chighéumou, chigèumori, cughéumai, chigèummo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cucumer",
"3": "cucumro"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: cucumer, cucumro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cocomber"
},
"expansion": "cocomber",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "chicumro"
},
"expansion": "chicumro",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural chicumbri"
},
"expansion": "(plural chicumbri)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: cucumer, cucumro; cocomber; chicumro (plural chicumbri)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "cucumer",
"3": "cocom",
"4": "cocomo",
"5": "cocomber",
"6": "chëcchëmmo",
"7": "cocómber",
"8": "cocòmer",
"9": "cachëmo"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: cucumer, cocom, cocomo, cocomber, chëcchëmmo, cocómber, cocòmer, cachëmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: cucumer, cocom, cocomo, cocomber, chëcchëmmo, cocómber, cocòmer, cachëmo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "cucumer",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: cucumer, cucumera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: cucumer, cucumera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "cocomaro",
"3": "cocomero",
"4": "cugumero",
"5": "cucumaro",
"alt4": "cucùmaro"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: cocomaro, cocomero, cugumero, cucùmaro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: cocomaro, cocomero, cugumero, cucùmaro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kukumar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kukumar\n→ Romanian: cucumăr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kukumar\n→ Romanian: cucumăr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cocombre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cocombre\nMiddle French: coucombre\nFrench: concombre\n→ Middle English: cucumer, cucumber, cucumbre, kykombre\nEnglish: cucumber\nNorman: cocombre (Jersey)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cocombre\nMiddle French: coucombre\nFrench: concombre\n→ Middle English: cucumer, cucumber, cucumbre, kykombre\nEnglish: cucumber\nNorman: cocombre (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cogombre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cogombre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "codombro"
},
"expansion": "codombro",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "València and Tarragona"
},
"expansion": "(València and Tarragona)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "coombro"
},
"expansion": "coombro",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tortosí"
},
"expansion": "(Tortosí)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cogombre; codombro (València and Tarragona); coombro (Tortosí)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "cocombre",
"3": "cogombre"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: cocombre, cogombre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: cocombre, cogombre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cocombre",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cocombre, codombre, cogombre, colombre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cocombre, codombre, cogombre, colombre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "cogom"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: cogom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: cogom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cogombro"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cogombro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cogombro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cogombro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cogombro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cogombro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cogombro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cogombro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cogombro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cohombro",
"3": "cogombro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cohombro, cogombro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cohombro, cogombro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cucumis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Cucumis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Cucumis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "cucumer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: cucumer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: cucumer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kukumer",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "German: Kukumer f",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Cucumer",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Cucumer m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "German: Kukumer f, formerly Cucumer m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kúmara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: kúmara",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kukumər"
},
"expansion": "kukumər",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kukumra"
},
"expansion": "kukumra",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: kúmara, also kukumər and kukumra"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Gugummere",
"3": "Guggummere"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Gugummere, Guggummere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Gugummere, Guggummere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Gugumer"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Gugumer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Gugumer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pfl",
"2": "Kukumer",
"3": "Kukummer",
"4": "Gugummer",
"5": "Gegummere",
"6": "Gummere"
},
"expansion": "Palatine German: Kukumer, Kukummer, Gugummer, Gegummere, Gummere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palatine German: Kukumer, Kukummer, Gugummer, Gegummere, Gummere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Kummere"
},
"expansion": "Kummere",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Gummere"
},
"expansion": "Gummere",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Hessian: Kummere, Gummere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cucumer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cucumer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cucumer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄾",
"t": "cucumber",
"tr": "ukuš₂"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄾 (ukuš₂, “cucumber”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِثَّاء",
"t": "snake melon"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قِثَّاء (qiṯṯāʔ, “snake melon”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A wanderwort likely ultimately from Sumerian 𒄾 (ukuš₂, “cucumber”) or an unidentified pre-Indo-European Mediterranean substrate language; see Arabic قِثَّاء (qiṯṯāʔ, “snake melon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucumeris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumeribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumeribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((cucumis/cucumer<3>,cucumis<3.acc-im.abl-i>))",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cucumis m (genitive cucumeris or cucumis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((cucumis/cucumer<3>,cucumis<3.acc-im.abl-i>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 32 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 27 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "la:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Armenian cucumber, snake melon, vegetable melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. flexuosus"
],
"id": "en-cucumis-la-noun-la:gutah",
"links": [
[
"Armenian cucumber",
"Armenian cucumber"
],
[
"snake melon",
"snake melon"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:gutah"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"id": "en-cucumis-la-noun-3YMkBOju",
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin, New Latin) cucumber"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"New-Latin",
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ku.mis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊkʊmɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ku.mis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːkumis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"wanderwort"
],
"word": "cucumis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cucuma",
"3": "",
"4": "kettle"
},
"expansion": "cucuma (“kettle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of cucuma (“kettle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucumīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "cucumīs"
},
"expansion": "cucumīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cucuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative plural of cucuma"
],
"id": "en-cucumis-la-noun-u2gCd7vP",
"links": [
[
"cucuma",
"cucuma#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ku.miːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊkʊmiːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ku.mis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːkumis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cucumis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Sumerian",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Gourd family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cucumerāceus"
},
{
"word": "cucumerārium"
},
{
"word": "cucumeriformis"
},
{
"word": "cucumiformis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cocomero",
"t": "watermelon"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cocomero (“watermelon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cocomero (“watermelon”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "cucümar",
"3": "cucòmbar",
"4": "cheumar",
"5": "cumar",
"6": "gombar"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: cucümar, cucòmbar, cheumar, cumar, gombar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: cucümar, cucòmbar, cheumar, cumar, gombar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cudumar"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cudumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cudumar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-gis",
"2": "cocombar"
},
"expansion": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily: cocombar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily: cocombar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "chighéumou",
"3": "chigèumori",
"4": "cughéumai",
"5": "chigèummo"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: chighéumou, chigèumori, cughéumai, chigèummo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: chighéumou, chigèumori, cughéumai, chigèummo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cucumer",
"3": "cucumro"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: cucumer, cucumro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cocomber"
},
"expansion": "cocomber",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "chicumro"
},
"expansion": "chicumro",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural chicumbri"
},
"expansion": "(plural chicumbri)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: cucumer, cucumro; cocomber; chicumro (plural chicumbri)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "cucumer",
"3": "cocom",
"4": "cocomo",
"5": "cocomber",
"6": "chëcchëmmo",
"7": "cocómber",
"8": "cocòmer",
"9": "cachëmo"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: cucumer, cocom, cocomo, cocomber, chëcchëmmo, cocómber, cocòmer, cachëmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: cucumer, cocom, cocomo, cocomber, chëcchëmmo, cocómber, cocòmer, cachëmo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "cucumer",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: cucumer, cucumera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: cucumer, cucumera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "cocomaro",
"3": "cocomero",
"4": "cugumero",
"5": "cucumaro",
"alt4": "cucùmaro"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: cocomaro, cocomero, cugumero, cucùmaro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: cocomaro, cocomero, cugumero, cucùmaro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kukumar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kukumar\n→ Romanian: cucumăr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kukumar\n→ Romanian: cucumăr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cocombre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cocombre\nMiddle French: coucombre\nFrench: concombre\n→ Middle English: cucumer, cucumber, cucumbre, kykombre\nEnglish: cucumber\nNorman: cocombre (Jersey)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cocombre\nMiddle French: coucombre\nFrench: concombre\n→ Middle English: cucumer, cucumber, cucumbre, kykombre\nEnglish: cucumber\nNorman: cocombre (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cogombre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cogombre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "codombro"
},
"expansion": "codombro",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "València and Tarragona"
},
"expansion": "(València and Tarragona)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "coombro"
},
"expansion": "coombro",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tortosí"
},
"expansion": "(Tortosí)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cogombre; codombro (València and Tarragona); coombro (Tortosí)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "cocombre",
"3": "cogombre"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: cocombre, cogombre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: cocombre, cogombre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cocombre",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cocombre, codombre, cogombre, colombre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cocombre, codombre, cogombre, colombre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "cogom"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: cogom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: cogom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cogombro"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cogombro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cogombro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cogombro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cogombro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cogombro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cogombro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cogombro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cogombro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cohombro",
"3": "cogombro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cohombro, cogombro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cohombro, cogombro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cucumis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Cucumis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Cucumis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "cucumer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: cucumer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: cucumer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kukumer",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "German: Kukumer f",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Cucumer",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Cucumer m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "German: Kukumer f, formerly Cucumer m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kúmara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: kúmara",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kukumər"
},
"expansion": "kukumər",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kukumra"
},
"expansion": "kukumra",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: kúmara, also kukumər and kukumra"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Gugummere",
"3": "Guggummere"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Gugummere, Guggummere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Gugummere, Guggummere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Gugumer"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Gugumer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Gugumer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pfl",
"2": "Kukumer",
"3": "Kukummer",
"4": "Gugummer",
"5": "Gegummere",
"6": "Gummere"
},
"expansion": "Palatine German: Kukumer, Kukummer, Gugummer, Gegummere, Gummere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palatine German: Kukumer, Kukummer, Gugummer, Gegummere, Gummere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Kummere"
},
"expansion": "Kummere",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Gummere"
},
"expansion": "Gummere",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Hessian: Kummere, Gummere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cucumer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cucumer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cucumer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄾",
"t": "cucumber",
"tr": "ukuš₂"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄾 (ukuš₂, “cucumber”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِثَّاء",
"t": "snake melon"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قِثَّاء (qiṯṯāʔ, “snake melon”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A wanderwort likely ultimately from Sumerian 𒄾 (ukuš₂, “cucumber”) or an unidentified pre-Indo-European Mediterranean substrate language; see Arabic قِثَّاء (qiṯṯāʔ, “snake melon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucumeris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumeribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumeribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucumēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((cucumis/cucumer<3>,cucumis<3.acc-im.abl-i>))",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cucumis m (genitive cucumeris or cucumis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((cucumis/cucumer<3>,cucumis<3.acc-im.abl-i>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)"
],
"glosses": [
"Armenian cucumber, snake melon, vegetable melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. flexuosus"
],
"links": [
[
"Armenian cucumber",
"Armenian cucumber"
],
[
"snake melon",
"snake melon"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:gutah"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin",
"New Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin, New Latin) cucumber"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"New-Latin",
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ku.mis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊkʊmɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ku.mis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːkumis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"wanderwort"
],
"word": "cucumis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Gourd family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cucuma",
"3": "",
"4": "kettle"
},
"expansion": "cucuma (“kettle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of cucuma (“kettle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucumīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "cucumīs"
},
"expansion": "cucumīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cucuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative plural of cucuma"
],
"links": [
[
"cucuma",
"cucuma#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ku.miːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊkʊmiːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ku.mis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːkumis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cucumis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.