See crumpet on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crumpet meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crompid cake",
"3": "",
"4": "wafer, literally, curled-up cake"
},
"expansion": "crompid cake (“wafer, literally, curled-up cake”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crompid"
},
"expansion": "crompid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crumpen",
"3": "",
"4": "to curl up"
},
"expansion": "crumpen (“to curl up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crumpled"
},
"expansion": "crumpled",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "krampouezh",
"3": "",
"4": "crepe, pancake"
},
"expansion": "Breton krampouezh (“crepe, pancake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crempog",
"3": "",
"4": "pancake"
},
"expansion": "Welsh crempog (“pancake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "strumpet"
},
"expansion": "strumpet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tart",
"3": "",
"4": "loose woman, prostitute"
},
"expansion": "tart (“loose woman, prostitute”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "heart",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweetheart"
},
"expansion": "sweetheart",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "17th century, either from crompid cake (“wafer, literally, curled-up cake”), from crompid, form of crumpen (“to curl up”); cognate to crumpled. Alternate etymology is from Celtic; compare Breton krampouezh (“crepe, pancake”) and Welsh crempog (“pancake”).\nSense of “desirable woman” attested 1936, possibly as cockney rhyming slang for strumpet; alternatively, compare tart (“loose woman, prostitute”) (itself possibly cockney rhyming slang for heart or sweetheart). Note that muffin has a similar sense, and that, in 19th and early 20th centuries, \"Muffins and crumpets\" was a familiar street-cry in UK.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumpets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "crumpet (countable and uncountable, plural crumpets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crumple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crumpled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pikelet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strumpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tart"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Tedi Sarafian, Tank Girl, spoken by T-Saint, Deetee & Booger (respectively) (Ice-T, Jeff Kober, and Reg E. Cathey)",
"text": "T-Saint: I say we kill 'em!\nDonner: I say we hump 'em.\nBooga: I say we eat crumpets and tea.\nDeetee: Tasty! Crumpets and tea. All in favor of crumpets and tea, say \"I.\"\nAll: I!\nT-Saint: Shut up! Ain't gonna be no crumpets and tea.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of savoury cake, typically flat and round, made from batter and yeast, containing many small holes and served toasted, usually with butter."
],
"id": "en-crumpet-en-noun-T8M5YEjk",
"links": [
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
],
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"batter",
"batter"
],
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "小圓烤餅"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoyuánkǎobǐng",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "小圆烤饼"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "烤麵餅"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎomiànbǐng",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "烤面饼"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lívanec"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "crumpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crumpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racuch"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krámpet",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кра́мпет"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tekaka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"sense": "sexually desirable person",
"word": "bit of crumpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"sense": "sexually desirable person",
"word": "piece of crumpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"sense": "sexually desirable person",
"word": "thinking man's crumpet"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Joan Bakewell was famously described as \"the thinking man's crumpet\"."
},
{
"text": "John and his mates have gone out to find themselves some crumpet."
},
{
"ref": "1969, Jackie Collins, The Stud, reprint edition, Simon & Schuster, published 1999, page 32",
"text": "The regulars are all guys, a varied selection, my friends. There's Sammy—small, wiry, dark-haired. A hat manufacturer, crumpet mad—always chatting up different birds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014 November 12, Michael Hogan, “Have we reached peak Benedict Cumberbatch?”, in The Telegraph",
"text": "Our lives are saturated with middle-class crumpet Benedict Cumberbatch - but does he deserve the attention, asks Michael Hogan",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sexually attractive person or, collectively, people; usually referring to women."
],
"id": "en-crumpet-en-noun-XPC6S~A~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, dated, countable, uncountable) A sexually attractive person or, collectively, people; usually referring to women."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"sense": "sexually desirable person",
"word": "beautiful person"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"dated",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexually attractive woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kočka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexually attractive woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baba"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexually attractive woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roštěnka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmpɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmpɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-crumpet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-uk-crumpet.ogg/En-uk-crumpet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-uk-crumpet.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crumpet"
],
"word": "crumpet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Celtic languages",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmpɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmpɪt/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "sexually desirable person",
"word": "bit of crumpet"
},
{
"sense": "sexually desirable person",
"word": "piece of crumpet"
},
{
"sense": "sexually desirable person",
"word": "thinking man's crumpet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crompid cake",
"3": "",
"4": "wafer, literally, curled-up cake"
},
"expansion": "crompid cake (“wafer, literally, curled-up cake”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crompid"
},
"expansion": "crompid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crumpen",
"3": "",
"4": "to curl up"
},
"expansion": "crumpen (“to curl up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crumpled"
},
"expansion": "crumpled",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "krampouezh",
"3": "",
"4": "crepe, pancake"
},
"expansion": "Breton krampouezh (“crepe, pancake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crempog",
"3": "",
"4": "pancake"
},
"expansion": "Welsh crempog (“pancake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "strumpet"
},
"expansion": "strumpet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tart",
"3": "",
"4": "loose woman, prostitute"
},
"expansion": "tart (“loose woman, prostitute”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "heart",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweetheart"
},
"expansion": "sweetheart",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "17th century, either from crompid cake (“wafer, literally, curled-up cake”), from crompid, form of crumpen (“to curl up”); cognate to crumpled. Alternate etymology is from Celtic; compare Breton krampouezh (“crepe, pancake”) and Welsh crempog (“pancake”).\nSense of “desirable woman” attested 1936, possibly as cockney rhyming slang for strumpet; alternatively, compare tart (“loose woman, prostitute”) (itself possibly cockney rhyming slang for heart or sweetheart). Note that muffin has a similar sense, and that, in 19th and early 20th centuries, \"Muffins and crumpets\" was a familiar street-cry in UK.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumpets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "crumpet (countable and uncountable, plural crumpets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "crumple"
},
{
"word": "crumpled"
},
{
"word": "pikelet"
},
{
"word": "strumpet"
},
{
"word": "tart"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Tedi Sarafian, Tank Girl, spoken by T-Saint, Deetee & Booger (respectively) (Ice-T, Jeff Kober, and Reg E. Cathey)",
"text": "T-Saint: I say we kill 'em!\nDonner: I say we hump 'em.\nBooga: I say we eat crumpets and tea.\nDeetee: Tasty! Crumpets and tea. All in favor of crumpets and tea, say \"I.\"\nAll: I!\nT-Saint: Shut up! Ain't gonna be no crumpets and tea.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of savoury cake, typically flat and round, made from batter and yeast, containing many small holes and served toasted, usually with butter."
],
"links": [
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
],
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"batter",
"batter"
],
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English countable nouns",
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Joan Bakewell was famously described as \"the thinking man's crumpet\"."
},
{
"text": "John and his mates have gone out to find themselves some crumpet."
},
{
"ref": "1969, Jackie Collins, The Stud, reprint edition, Simon & Schuster, published 1999, page 32",
"text": "The regulars are all guys, a varied selection, my friends. There's Sammy—small, wiry, dark-haired. A hat manufacturer, crumpet mad—always chatting up different birds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014 November 12, Michael Hogan, “Have we reached peak Benedict Cumberbatch?”, in The Telegraph",
"text": "Our lives are saturated with middle-class crumpet Benedict Cumberbatch - but does he deserve the attention, asks Michael Hogan",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sexually attractive person or, collectively, people; usually referring to women."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, dated, countable, uncountable) A sexually attractive person or, collectively, people; usually referring to women."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"dated",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmpɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmpɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-crumpet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-uk-crumpet.ogg/En-uk-crumpet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-uk-crumpet.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sexually desirable person",
"word": "beautiful person"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "小圓烤餅"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoyuánkǎobǐng",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "小圆烤饼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "烤麵餅"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎomiànbǐng",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "烤面饼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lívanec"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"word": "crumpet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crumpet"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racuch"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krámpet",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кра́мпет"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "savoury cake",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tekaka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexually attractive woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kočka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexually attractive woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baba"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexually attractive woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roštěnka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crumpet"
],
"word": "crumpet"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.