See cruisen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "cruise"
},
"expansion": "English cruise",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kruisen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruisen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cruise, from Dutch kruisen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiseten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiseten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gecruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiseden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiseden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gecruised",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cruisen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crui‧sen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cruise",
"2": "cruise"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cruise",
"2": "cruise",
"dt": "d"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cruise, to go on a cruise trip"
],
"id": "en-cruisen-nl-verb-EoTEnqGa",
"links": [
[
"cruise",
"cruise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cruise, to go on a cruise trip"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cruise in a car, to drive at a constant speed"
],
"id": "en-cruisen-nl-verb-gpvIKj9F",
"links": [
[
"cruise",
"cruise"
],
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cruise in a car, to drive at a constant speed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "LGBTQ",
"orig": "nl:LGBTQ",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms borrowed back into Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cruise, to have anonymous casual sex"
],
"id": "en-cruisen-nl-verb-ID3DoAab",
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"anonymous",
"anonymous"
],
[
"casual",
"casual"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, LGBTQ, chiefly in relation to gay men) to cruise, to have anonymous casual sex"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in relation to gay men"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkruː.sə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-cruisen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-cruisen.ogg/Nl-cruisen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-cruisen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cruisen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms borrowed back into Dutch",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "cruise"
},
"expansion": "English cruise",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kruisen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruisen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cruise, from Dutch kruisen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiseten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiseten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gecruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiseden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiseden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruiset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruisend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gecruised",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cruisen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crui‧sen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cruise",
"2": "cruise"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cruise",
"2": "cruise",
"dt": "d"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cruise, to go on a cruise trip"
],
"links": [
[
"cruise",
"cruise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cruise, to go on a cruise trip"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cruise in a car, to drive at a constant speed"
],
"links": [
[
"cruise",
"cruise"
],
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cruise in a car, to drive at a constant speed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"nl:LGBTQ"
],
"glosses": [
"to cruise, to have anonymous casual sex"
],
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"anonymous",
"anonymous"
],
[
"casual",
"casual"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, LGBTQ, chiefly in relation to gay men) to cruise, to have anonymous casual sex"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in relation to gay men"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkruː.sə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-cruisen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-cruisen.ogg/Nl-cruisen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-cruisen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cruisen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cruisen meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, LGBTQ, chiefly in relation to gay men",
"path": [
"cruisen"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cruisen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, LGBTQ, chiefly in relation to gay men",
"path": [
"cruisen"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cruisen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.