See crucium on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cruciō",
"t": "to torture, hurt, cause pain"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from cruciō (“to torture, hurt, cause pain”)",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from cruciō (“to torture, hurt, cause pain”), though this is not a common procedure in Latin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "crucium",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Crucius, that which hurts, whence Lucilius calls crucium bad wine.",
"ref": "1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 53:",
"text": "Crucium, quod cruciat. Unde Lucilius vinum insuave crucium dixit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, cross (of wine)"
],
"id": "en-crucium-la-adj-CJqoB2G4",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Latin, hapax) bad, cross (of wine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "īnsuāve"
}
],
"tags": [
"Old-Latin",
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "crucium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cruciō",
"t": "to torture, hurt, cause pain"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from cruciō (“to torture, hurt, cause pain”)",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from cruciō (“to torture, hurt, cause pain”), though this is not a common procedure in Latin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "crucium",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin back-formations",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin hapax legomena",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Old Latin lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Crucius, that which hurts, whence Lucilius calls crucium bad wine.",
"ref": "1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 53:",
"text": "Crucium, quod cruciat. Unde Lucilius vinum insuave crucium dixit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, cross (of wine)"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Latin, hapax) bad, cross (of wine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "īnsuāve"
}
],
"tags": [
"Old-Latin",
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "crucium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crucium meaning in All languages combined (1.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Old Latin, hapax",
"path": [
"crucium"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "crucium",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Old Latin, hapax",
"path": [
"crucium"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "crucium",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.