See crossbeam on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "cross",
"3": "beam"
},
"expansion": "cross + beam",
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"etymology_text": "From cross + beam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crossbeams",
"tags": [
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{
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"A horizontal structural beam that runs perpendicular to the primary support beams; a girder."
],
"id": "en-crossbeam-en-noun-MahNb-Bq",
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"horizontal",
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"beam",
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[
"perpendicular",
"perpendicular"
],
[
"support",
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],
[
"girder",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shtalkë"
},
{
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"code": "syc",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "ܗܪܡܣܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "atma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
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"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "tartma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "dwarsbalk"
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{
"_dis1": "93 7",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "poikkipalkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "poikkipuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "travesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "trabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Querbalken"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "travérsa",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τραβέρσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "στρωτήρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "is",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biti"
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{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "is",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "bíoma trasna"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traversa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "simbang",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "심방"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "la",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "epistȳlium"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
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"neuter"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
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},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ms",
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"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "gulung-gulung"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "whiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "kaho"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "traunsom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tverrbjelke"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "travessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spetează"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poperéčina",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "попере́чина"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bálka",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perekládina",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "перекла́дина"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "so'a"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barrote"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sopanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "travesaño"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "balagbag"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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],
"glosses": [
"A beam laid across the bitts, to which the cable is fastened when riding at anchor."
],
"id": "en-crossbeam-en-noun-hJTWTfPl",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"bitts",
"bitts"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A beam laid across the bitts, to which the cable is fastened when riding at anchor."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a beam laid across the bitts",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bau"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diadokída",
"sense": "a beam laid across the bitts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαδοκίδα"
}
]
}
],
"word": "crossbeam"
}
{
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"etymology_text": "From cross + beam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crossbeams",
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]
},
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"A horizontal structural beam that runs perpendicular to the primary support beams; a girder."
],
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[
"beam",
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],
[
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[
"girder",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shtalkë"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܗܪܡܣܐ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "atma"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "tartma"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dwarsbalk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "poikkipalkki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "poikkipuu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "travesa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "trabe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Querbalken"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "travérsa",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τραβέρσα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diadokída",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαδοκίδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strōtḗr",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στρωτήρ"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biti"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slá"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bíoma trasna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traversa"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "simbang",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "심방"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "epistȳlium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trānstrum"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "alang"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "gulung-gulung"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "whiti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "kaho"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "traunsom"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tverrbjelke"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "travessa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spetează"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poperéčina",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "попере́чина"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bálka",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́лка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perekládina",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "перекла́дина"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "so'a"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barrote"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sopanda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "travesaño"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a horizontal structural beam; a girder",
"word": "balagbag"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a beam laid across the bitts",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bau"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diadokída",
"sense": "a beam laid across the bitts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαδοκίδα"
}
],
"word": "crossbeam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crossbeam meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.