See cray on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crayfish"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of crayfish",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of crayfish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cray (plural crays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "craybait"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "crayboat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "crayman"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "craypot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "crayweed"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Robert B. McCormack, A Guide to Australia's Spiny Freshwater Crayfish, page 47:",
"text": "The third stage occurs when the crays moult into miniature adults. They are now completely independent of the mother and leave her permanently after a week or so.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A crayfish or lobster."
],
"id": "en-cray-en-noun-AiOlVTKj",
"links": [
[
"crayfish",
"crayfish"
],
[
"lobster",
"lobster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹæɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-cray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-cray.ogg/En-au-cray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-cray.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
}
],
"word": "cray"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crazy"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of crazy",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of crazy, with -y to clarify pronunciation. Compare vacay (“vacation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more cray",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most cray",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cray (comparative more cray, superlative most cray)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astacideans",
"orig": "en:Astacideans",
"parents": [
"Crustaceans",
"Decapods",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cray-cray"
},
{
"word": "cray-dar"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 November 23, Cory Giger, “NFL commish slaps Steelers in face with weak punishment of Seymour”, in The Altoona Mirror, Altoona, Pennsylvania:",
"text": "That small of a fine for that kind of blatant disregard is cray.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 September, “Sharm x Savoy + Kiss = Happy RWD”, in Fazer, number 127, page 80:",
"text": "Before his set, RWD somehow found time to back a quick vodka shot in the Ice Bar downstairs - yes we're aware an ice bar in the desert is cray.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Dani Kellner, \"20 Things Your Ten Year Old Self Could Do at Cornell\", Slope, Spring 2013, page 18",
"text": "Also, make sure you look both ways first, because the traffic is cray."
},
{
"ref": "2021 March 28, Janine Brito, “Dance Dance Resolution” (3:51 from the start), in Bless the Harts, season 2, episode 15, spoken by Violet Hart (Jillian Bell):",
"text": "“Do you think when hamsters watch us eat, they think we're cute?” “How could they not? I tried to show this amazing vid to my mom. She just stared at me like I was cray. My mom and I don't have much in common anymore. It's, like, a bummer.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crazy."
],
"id": "en-cray-en-adj-m5Aphkiy",
"links": [
[
"Crazy",
"crazy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Crazy."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹæɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-cray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-cray.ogg/En-au-cray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-cray.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
}
],
"word": "cray"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cré"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cré",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cré"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cré",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷrīyess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crēta"
},
"expansion": "Latin crēta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "crè"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic crè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cré"
},
"expansion": "Irish cré",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cré, Old Irish cré, from Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess; compare Latin crēta. Gaelic cognates include Scottish Gaelic crè and Irish cré.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cray",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chray",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gray",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cray f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ray"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clay"
],
"id": "en-cray-gv-noun-BjY1VQVN",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreː/"
},
{
"homophone": "crea"
}
],
"word": "cray"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Astacideans"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "craybait"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "crayboat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "crayman"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "craypot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "crayweed"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crayfish"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of crayfish",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of crayfish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cray (plural crays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Robert B. McCormack, A Guide to Australia's Spiny Freshwater Crayfish, page 47:",
"text": "The third stage occurs when the crays moult into miniature adults. They are now completely independent of the mother and leave her permanently after a week or so.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A crayfish or lobster."
],
"links": [
[
"crayfish",
"crayfish"
],
[
"lobster",
"lobster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹæɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-cray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-cray.ogg/En-au-cray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-cray.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
}
],
"word": "cray"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Astacideans"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cray-cray"
},
{
"word": "cray-dar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crazy"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of crazy",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of crazy, with -y to clarify pronunciation. Compare vacay (“vacation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more cray",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most cray",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cray (comparative more cray, superlative most cray)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 November 23, Cory Giger, “NFL commish slaps Steelers in face with weak punishment of Seymour”, in The Altoona Mirror, Altoona, Pennsylvania:",
"text": "That small of a fine for that kind of blatant disregard is cray.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 September, “Sharm x Savoy + Kiss = Happy RWD”, in Fazer, number 127, page 80:",
"text": "Before his set, RWD somehow found time to back a quick vodka shot in the Ice Bar downstairs - yes we're aware an ice bar in the desert is cray.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Dani Kellner, \"20 Things Your Ten Year Old Self Could Do at Cornell\", Slope, Spring 2013, page 18",
"text": "Also, make sure you look both ways first, because the traffic is cray."
},
{
"ref": "2021 March 28, Janine Brito, “Dance Dance Resolution” (3:51 from the start), in Bless the Harts, season 2, episode 15, spoken by Violet Hart (Jillian Bell):",
"text": "“Do you think when hamsters watch us eat, they think we're cute?” “How could they not? I tried to show this amazing vid to my mom. She just stared at me like I was cray. My mom and I don't have much in common anymore. It's, like, a bummer.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crazy."
],
"links": [
[
"Crazy",
"crazy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Crazy."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹæɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-cray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-cray.ogg/En-au-cray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-cray.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
}
],
"word": "cray"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cré"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cré",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cré"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cré",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷrīyess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crēta"
},
"expansion": "Latin crēta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "crè"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic crè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cré"
},
"expansion": "Irish cré",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cré, Old Irish cré, from Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess; compare Latin crēta. Gaelic cognates include Scottish Gaelic crè and Irish cré.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cray",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chray",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gray",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cray f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ray"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx feminine nouns",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx nouns",
"Manx terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Manx terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Manx terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"clay"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreː/"
},
{
"homophone": "crea"
}
],
"word": "cray"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cray meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.