"crank up" meaning in All languages combined

See crank up on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: en-au-crank up.ogg Forms: cranks up [present, singular, third-person], cranking up [participle, present], cranked up [participle, past], cranked up [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} crank up (third-person singular simple present cranks up, present participle cranking up, simple past and past participle cranked up)
  1. To start something mechanical, an act that often used to involve cranking. Translations (to start something mechanical): käynnistää (Finnish), laittaa käyntiin (Finnish), ankurbeln (German), заводить (zavoditʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), arrancar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-crank_up-en-verb-X~LunzVj Disambiguation of 'to start something mechanical': 100 0 0 0 0 0
  2. (idiomatic, reflexive) To muster up the mental energy to do something. Tags: idiomatic, reflexive
    Sense id: en-crank_up-en-verb-iPADNAEH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "up", Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 69 3 6 9 8 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "up": 7 62 7 7 8 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 52 10 9 10 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 66 5 7 9 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 75 5 5 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 39 7 7 30 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 36 9 9 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 9 39 7 7 30 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 41 7 7 32 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 46 8 7 24 8
  3. (idiomatic, slang) To prepare (something). Tags: idiomatic, slang
    Sense id: en-crank_up-en-verb-cxtSY42n
  4. (idiomatic) To increase, as the volume, power or energy of something. Tags: idiomatic Translations (to increase power or volume): lisätä (Finnish), kohottaa (Finnish), monter (French), прибавить звука (pribavitʹ zvuka) (Russian), сделать на всю катушку (sdelatʹ na vsju katušku) (note: used for the volume) (Russian), поднять (podnjatʹ) (Russian), поднапрячь (podnaprjačʹ) (Russian), поднапрячься (podnaprjačʹsja) (Russian), зажигать (zažigatʹ) (note: used with figurative meaning of having a riot) (Russian), aumentar (Spanish), subir (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-crank_up-en-verb-MSl1oQuS Disambiguation of 'to increase power or volume': 2 3 2 87 4 3
  5. To describe in praiseworthy terms; to promote. Translations (to describe in praiseworthy terms): kehua (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-crank_up-en-verb-fh9tAsEl Categories (other): Terms with French translations Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 36 9 9 29 9 Disambiguation of 'to describe in praiseworthy terms': 1 2 1 2 91 2
  6. (slang, intransitive) To inject heroin. Tags: intransitive, slang
    Sense id: en-crank_up-en-verb-8HyBGQF5

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cranks up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranking up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranked up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranked up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "crank up (third-person singular simple present cranks up, present participle cranking up, simple past and past participle cranked up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let's crank up the old motorcycle and take it for a spin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To start something mechanical, an act that often used to involve cranking."
      ],
      "id": "en-crank_up-en-verb-X~LunzVj",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "cranking",
          "cranking"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to start something mechanical",
          "word": "käynnistää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to start something mechanical",
          "word": "laittaa käyntiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to start something mechanical",
          "word": "ankurbeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zavoditʹ",
          "sense": "to start something mechanical",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "заводить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to start something mechanical",
          "word": "arrancar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 69 3 6 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 62 7 7 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 52 10 9 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 66 5 7 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 75 5 5 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 39 7 7 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 36 9 9 29 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 39 7 7 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 41 7 7 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 46 8 7 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976 August 14, John Mitzel, Richard Hall, “The Whodunit Writer: Why He Dun It”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 7, page 7:",
          "text": "I kept thinking: this has nothing to do with my interests, with what I believe is a desirable subject for literature. I was doing it as a performance. I kept cranking myself up to perform, to meet the demands of the genre. I know this sounds terribly inartistic.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To muster up the mental energy to do something."
      ],
      "id": "en-crank_up-en-verb-iPADNAEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "muster up",
          "muster up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, reflexive) To muster up the mental energy to do something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare (something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-crank_up-en-verb-cxtSY42n",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, slang) To prepare (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He cranked up the volume to 11.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 December 28, Marc Vesty, “Stoke 0 - 2 Fulham”, in BBC:",
          "text": "And it was not until Ryan Shawcross's towering header was cleared off the line by Danny Murphy on the stroke of half-time that Stoke started to crank up the pressure and suggest they were capable of getting back into the match.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To increase, as the volume, power or energy of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-crank_up-en-verb-MSl1oQuS",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To increase, as the volume, power or energy of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "lisätä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "kohottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "monter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pribavitʹ zvuka",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "прибавить звука"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "used for the volume",
          "roman": "sdelatʹ na vsju katušku",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "сделать на всю катушку"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podnjatʹ",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "поднять"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podnaprjačʹ",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "поднапрячь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podnaprjačʹsja",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "поднапрячься"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "used with figurative meaning of having a riot",
          "roman": "zažigatʹ",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "зажигать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "aumentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 87 4 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to increase power or volume",
          "word": "subir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 36 9 9 29 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Chris Jenks, Transgression:",
          "text": "Was the great machine ever what it was cranked up to be?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Michael Pinchot, Panamanian Tundra, page 66:",
          "text": "Let's hope your ol' buddy Majors is all he's cranked up to be, for we're about to introduce him to what you yanks refer to as hard ball.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Alistair Moffat, Susan Mansfield, Alexander Smith, The Great Tapestry of Scotland: The Making of a Masterpiece:",
          "text": "That whole campaign was a damp squib, they cranked it up as a real possibility that Scotland might win, and when we actually got there it didn't happen like that, and everybody came home quite early with their tails between their legs.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To describe in praiseworthy terms; to promote."
      ],
      "id": "en-crank_up-en-verb-fh9tAsEl",
      "links": [
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "praiseworthy",
          "praiseworthy"
        ],
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 2 91 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to describe in praiseworthy terms",
          "word": "kehua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To inject heroin."
      ],
      "id": "en-crank_up-en-verb-8HyBGQF5",
      "links": [
        [
          "inject",
          "inject"
        ],
        [
          "heroin",
          "heroin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, intransitive) To inject heroin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-crank up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-au-crank_up.ogg/En-au-crank_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-au-crank_up.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crank up"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cranks up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranking up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranked up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranked up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "crank up (third-person singular simple present cranks up, present participle cranking up, simple past and past participle cranked up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let's crank up the old motorcycle and take it for a spin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To start something mechanical, an act that often used to involve cranking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "cranking",
          "cranking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English reflexive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976 August 14, John Mitzel, Richard Hall, “The Whodunit Writer: Why He Dun It”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 7, page 7:",
          "text": "I kept thinking: this has nothing to do with my interests, with what I believe is a desirable subject for literature. I was doing it as a performance. I kept cranking myself up to perform, to meet the demands of the genre. I know this sounds terribly inartistic.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To muster up the mental energy to do something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muster up",
          "muster up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, reflexive) To muster up the mental energy to do something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare (something)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, slang) To prepare (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He cranked up the volume to 11.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 December 28, Marc Vesty, “Stoke 0 - 2 Fulham”, in BBC:",
          "text": "And it was not until Ryan Shawcross's towering header was cleared off the line by Danny Murphy on the stroke of half-time that Stoke started to crank up the pressure and suggest they were capable of getting back into the match.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To increase, as the volume, power or energy of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To increase, as the volume, power or energy of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Chris Jenks, Transgression:",
          "text": "Was the great machine ever what it was cranked up to be?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Michael Pinchot, Panamanian Tundra, page 66:",
          "text": "Let's hope your ol' buddy Majors is all he's cranked up to be, for we're about to introduce him to what you yanks refer to as hard ball.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Alistair Moffat, Susan Mansfield, Alexander Smith, The Great Tapestry of Scotland: The Making of a Masterpiece:",
          "text": "That whole campaign was a damp squib, they cranked it up as a real possibility that Scotland might win, and when we actually got there it didn't happen like that, and everybody came home quite early with their tails between their legs.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To describe in praiseworthy terms; to promote."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "praiseworthy",
          "praiseworthy"
        ],
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To inject heroin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inject",
          "inject"
        ],
        [
          "heroin",
          "heroin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, intransitive) To inject heroin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-crank up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-au-crank_up.ogg/En-au-crank_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-au-crank_up.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to start something mechanical",
      "word": "käynnistää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to start something mechanical",
      "word": "laittaa käyntiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to start something mechanical",
      "word": "ankurbeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zavoditʹ",
      "sense": "to start something mechanical",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заводить"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to start something mechanical",
      "word": "arrancar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "lisätä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "kohottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "monter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pribavitʹ zvuka",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "прибавить звука"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "used for the volume",
      "roman": "sdelatʹ na vsju katušku",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "сделать на всю катушку"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podnjatʹ",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "поднять"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podnaprjačʹ",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "поднапрячь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podnaprjačʹsja",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "поднапрячься"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "used with figurative meaning of having a riot",
      "roman": "zažigatʹ",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "зажигать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "aumentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to increase power or volume",
      "word": "subir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to describe in praiseworthy terms",
      "word": "kehua"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crank up"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crank up meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.