"cothurnus" meaning in All languages combined

See cothurnus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: cothurni [plural]
Etymology: From Latin cothurnus, from Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|cothurnus}} Latin cothurnus, {{uder|en|grc|κόθορνος}} Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos) Head templates: {{en-noun|cothurni}} cothurnus (plural cothurni)
  1. A buskin used in ancient tragedy. Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-cothurnus-en-noun-wQVOBQRd Disambiguation of Footwear: 100 0
  2. (figurative) The stilted style denoting ancient tragedy. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-cothurnus-en-noun-NMQQfp1p Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 83 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cothurn, kothornos Derived forms: cothurnal

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /koˈtʰur.nus/ [Classical], [kɔˈt̪ʰʊrnʊs̠] [Classical], /koˈtur.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [koˈt̪urnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κόθορνος}} Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos) Head templates: {{la-noun|cothurnus<2>}} cothurnus m (genitive cothurnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cothurnus<2>}} Forms: cothurnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cothurnus [nominative, singular], cothurnī [nominative, plural], cothurnī [genitive, singular], cothurnōrum [genitive, plural], cothurnō [dative, singular], cothurnīs [dative, plural], cothurnum [accusative, singular], cothurnōs [accusative, plural], cothurnō [ablative, singular], cothurnīs [ablative, plural], cothurne [singular, vocative], cothurnī [plural, vocative]
  1. cothurnus, buskin Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-cothurnus-la-noun-d1irU2kh Disambiguation of Footwear: 84 16 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 49 51
  2. tragedy (dramatic or poetic style) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Genres, Poetry
    Sense id: en-cothurnus-la-noun-3jrY3rdI Disambiguation of Genres: 24 76 Disambiguation of Poetry: 23 77 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cothurnātus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cothurnus meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cothurnal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cothurnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cothurnus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόθορνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cothurnus, from Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cothurni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cothurni"
      },
      "expansion": "cothurnus (plural cothurni)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A buskin used in ancient tragedy."
      ],
      "id": "en-cothurnus-en-noun-wQVOBQRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "buskin",
          "buskin"
        ],
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1875, Henry James, Roderick Hudson, New York Edition 1909, hardcover, page 410",
          "text": "Madame Grandoni had insisted on the fact that she was an actress, and this little speech seemed a glimpse of the cothurnus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The stilted style denoting ancient tragedy."
      ],
      "id": "en-cothurnus-en-noun-NMQQfp1p",
      "links": [
        [
          "stilted",
          "stilted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) The stilted style denoting ancient tragedy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cothurn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kothornos"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cothurnus"
  ],
  "word": "cothurnus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cothurnātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cothurn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cothurn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cothurn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "коту́рн"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: коту́рн (kotúrn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: коту́рн (kotúrn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόθορνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cothurnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cothurnus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cothurnus m (genitive cothurnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cothurnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "la:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cothurnus, buskin"
      ],
      "id": "en-cothurnus-la-noun-d1irU2kh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cothurnus",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "buskin",
          "buskin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Genres",
          "orig": "la:Genres",
          "parents": [
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "la:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tragedy (dramatic or poetic style)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cothurnus-la-noun-3jrY3rdI",
      "links": [
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈtʰur.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈt̪ʰʊrnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈtur.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈt̪urnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cothurnus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "en:Footwear",
    "la:Footwear",
    "la:Genres",
    "la:Poetry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cothurnal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cothurnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cothurnus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόθορνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cothurnus, from Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cothurni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cothurni"
      },
      "expansion": "cothurnus (plural cothurni)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A buskin used in ancient tragedy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buskin",
          "buskin"
        ],
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1875, Henry James, Roderick Hudson, New York Edition 1909, hardcover, page 410",
          "text": "Madame Grandoni had insisted on the fact that she was an actress, and this little speech seemed a glimpse of the cothurnus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The stilted style denoting ancient tragedy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stilted",
          "stilted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) The stilted style denoting ancient tragedy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cothurn"
    },
    {
      "word": "kothornos"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cothurnus"
  ],
  "word": "cothurnus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Footwear",
    "la:Genres",
    "la:Poetry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cothurnātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cothurn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cothurn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cothurn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "коту́рн"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: коту́рн (kotúrn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: коту́рн (kotúrn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόθορνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cothurnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cothurnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cothurnus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cothurnus m (genitive cothurnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cothurnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cothurnus, buskin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cothurnus",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "buskin",
          "buskin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tragedy (dramatic or poetic style)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈtʰur.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈt̪ʰʊrnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈtur.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈt̪urnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cothurnus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.