See corvus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for corvus meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "corvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin corvus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin corvus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corvuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "corvi"
},
"expansion": "corvus (plural corvuses or corvi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A hooked ram for destroying walls."
],
"id": "en-corvus-en-noun-XW0x9lY4",
"links": [
[
"hooked",
"hooked"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A hooked ram for destroying walls."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grappling hook in Ancient Roman naval warfare."
],
"id": "en-corvus-en-noun-NUTSL6hf",
"links": [
[
"grappling hook",
"grappling hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A grappling hook in Ancient Roman naval warfare."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harpago"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "corvus"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"word": "harpagō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"word": "harpax"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corvīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Corvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in cruce corvōs pāscere"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "korb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: korb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: korb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "corbu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: corbu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: corbu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cuervu",
"3": "cuorvu",
"4": "cuirvu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cuervu, cuorvu, cuirvu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cuervu, cuorvu, cuirvu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "corb"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: corb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: corb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "korvo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: korvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: korvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "corvat"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: corvat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: corvat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corvus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: corvus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: corvus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "corvo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: corvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: corvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "corbellus",
"3": "corvellus",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: corbellus, corvellus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Late Latin: corbellus, corvellus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "corbel"
},
"expansion": "Old French: corbel\nMiddle English: corbel\nEnglish: corbel\nMiddle French: corbeau\nFrench: corbeau\n→ English: corbie\n→ Scots: corbie",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: corbel\nMiddle English: corbel\nEnglish: corbel\nMiddle French: corbeau\nFrench: corbeau\n→ English: corbie\n→ Scots: corbie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "corf",
"3": "corb",
"4": "corp",
"5": "crop"
},
"expansion": "Old French: corf, corb, corp, crop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: corf, corb, corp, crop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "corvo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: corvo\nFala: colvu, corvu\nGalician: corvo\nPortuguese: corvo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: corvo\nFala: colvu, corvu\nGalician: corvo\nPortuguese: corvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "còrb"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: còrb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: còrb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "corvo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: corvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: corvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "corb"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: corb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: corb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "corv"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: corv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: corv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "colbu",
"3": "crobu",
"4": "colvu",
"5": "corbu",
"6": "corvu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: colbu, crobu, colvu, corbu, corvu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: colbu, crobu, colvu, corbu, corvu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "corvu",
"3": "corbu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: corvu, corbu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: corvu, corbu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "corbie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: corbie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: corbie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cuervo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cuervo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cuervo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Corvus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Corvus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Corvus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "corvo",
"3": "corf"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: corvo, corf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: corvo, corf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*korwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *korwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱorh₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "crú"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish crú",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šárka",
"3": "",
"4": "magpie"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šárka (“magpie”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svrȁka",
"3": "",
"4": "magpie"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian svrȁka (“magpie”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόραξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hræfn"
},
"expansion": "Old English hræfn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱer-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱer-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crepō",
"3": "",
"4": "I creak, crack"
},
"expansion": "Latin crepō (“I creak, crack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृपते",
"3": "",
"4": "he laments, implores",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "kṛ́pate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृपते (kṛ́pate, “he laments, implores”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-wós"
},
"expansion": "*-wós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-vus"
},
"expansion": "-vus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *korwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂wós, imitative of harsh sounds (compare Middle Irish crú, Lithuanian šárka (“magpie”), Serbo-Croatian svrȁka (“magpie”), Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax), Old English hræfn), from *ḱer- (compare Latin crepō (“I creak, crack”), Sanskrit कृपते (kṛ́pate, “he laments, implores”)) + *-wós (whence Latin -vus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "corvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "corvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "corvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "corvus m (genitive corvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "corvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Corvids",
"orig": "la:Corvids",
"parents": [
"Corvoid birds",
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A raven; a bird associated with prophecy and sacred to Apollo."
],
"id": "en-corvus-la-noun-3c6PaXyM",
"links": [
[
"raven",
"raven"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"Apollo",
"Apollo"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "la:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gangplank, used in Roman naval combat for boarding enemy ships."
],
"id": "en-corvus-la-noun-tyNulRsp",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gangplank",
"gangplank"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"naval",
"naval"
],
[
"board",
"board"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A gangplank, used in Roman naval combat for boarding enemy ships."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔru̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "corvus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"la:Corvids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "corvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin corvus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin corvus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corvuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "corvi"
},
"expansion": "corvus (plural corvuses or corvi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A hooked ram for destroying walls."
],
"links": [
[
"hooked",
"hooked"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A hooked ram for destroying walls."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A grappling hook in Ancient Roman naval warfare."
],
"links": [
[
"grappling hook",
"grappling hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A grappling hook in Ancient Roman naval warfare."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harpago"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "corvus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin onomatopoeias",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Corvids"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"word": "harpagō"
},
{
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"word": "harpax"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "corvīnus"
},
{
"word": "Corvus"
},
{
"word": "in cruce corvōs pāscere"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "korb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: korb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: korb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "corbu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: corbu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: corbu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cuervu",
"3": "cuorvu",
"4": "cuirvu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cuervu, cuorvu, cuirvu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cuervu, cuorvu, cuirvu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "corb"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: corb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: corb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "korvo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: korvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: korvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "corvat"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: corvat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: corvat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corvus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: corvus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: corvus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "corvo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: corvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: corvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "corbellus",
"3": "corvellus",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: corbellus, corvellus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Late Latin: corbellus, corvellus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "corbel"
},
"expansion": "Old French: corbel\nMiddle English: corbel\nEnglish: corbel\nMiddle French: corbeau\nFrench: corbeau\n→ English: corbie\n→ Scots: corbie",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: corbel\nMiddle English: corbel\nEnglish: corbel\nMiddle French: corbeau\nFrench: corbeau\n→ English: corbie\n→ Scots: corbie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "corf",
"3": "corb",
"4": "corp",
"5": "crop"
},
"expansion": "Old French: corf, corb, corp, crop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: corf, corb, corp, crop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "corvo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: corvo\nFala: colvu, corvu\nGalician: corvo\nPortuguese: corvo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: corvo\nFala: colvu, corvu\nGalician: corvo\nPortuguese: corvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "còrb"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: còrb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: còrb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "corvo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: corvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: corvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "corb"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: corb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: corb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "corv"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: corv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: corv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "colbu",
"3": "crobu",
"4": "colvu",
"5": "corbu",
"6": "corvu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: colbu, crobu, colvu, corbu, corvu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: colbu, crobu, colvu, corbu, corvu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "corvu",
"3": "corbu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: corvu, corbu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: corvu, corbu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "corbie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: corbie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: corbie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cuervo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cuervo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cuervo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Corvus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Corvus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Corvus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "corvo",
"3": "corf"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: corvo, corf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: corvo, corf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*korwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *korwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱorh₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "crú"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish crú",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šárka",
"3": "",
"4": "magpie"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šárka (“magpie”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svrȁka",
"3": "",
"4": "magpie"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian svrȁka (“magpie”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόραξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hræfn"
},
"expansion": "Old English hræfn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱer-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱer-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crepō",
"3": "",
"4": "I creak, crack"
},
"expansion": "Latin crepō (“I creak, crack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृपते",
"3": "",
"4": "he laments, implores",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "kṛ́pate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृपते (kṛ́pate, “he laments, implores”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-wós"
},
"expansion": "*-wós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-vus"
},
"expansion": "-vus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *korwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂wós, imitative of harsh sounds (compare Middle Irish crú, Lithuanian šárka (“magpie”), Serbo-Croatian svrȁka (“magpie”), Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax), Old English hræfn), from *ḱer- (compare Latin crepō (“I creak, crack”), Sanskrit कृपते (kṛ́pate, “he laments, implores”)) + *-wós (whence Latin -vus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "corvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "corvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "corvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "corvus m (genitive corvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "corvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A raven; a bird associated with prophecy and sacred to Apollo."
],
"links": [
[
"raven",
"raven"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"Apollo",
"Apollo"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A gangplank, used in Roman naval combat for boarding enemy ships."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gangplank",
"gangplank"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"naval",
"naval"
],
[
"board",
"board"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A gangplank, used in Roman naval combat for boarding enemy ships."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔru̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "corvus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.