See coqueluche on Wiktionary
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Sufferers of the 1510 influenza pandemic would wear a hood resembling the coqueluchon. The spelling and/or \"whooping cough\" sense may have been influenced by coq (“rooster”), from the cough evoking a rooster's crow.", "forms": [ { "form": "coqueluches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "coqueluche f (plural coqueluches)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "fr:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 36 22 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 21 24 24 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "fr:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 13 26 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "fr:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "whooping cough" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-fr-noun-OfydvpxO", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "whooping cough", "whooping cough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) whooping cough" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "fr:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 36 22 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 21 24 24 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "fr:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 13 26 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "fr:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "influenza" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-fr-noun-b8fwwzY7", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "influenza", "influenza" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, pathology) influenza" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 36 22 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 21 24 24 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "fr:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 13 26 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "fr:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "craze, bug (something that \"sweeps the nation\")" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-fr-noun-t6Ja0043", "links": [ [ "craze", "craze" ], [ "bug", "bug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) craze, bug (something that \"sweeps the nation\")" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 21 24 24 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "fr:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 13 26 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "fr:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "idol, star, darling" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-fr-noun-BQ~7R0rB", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) idol, star, darling" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 21 13 26 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "fr:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coqueluche hood" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-fr-noun-CYTU7Qzy", "links": [ [ "coqueluche", "coqueluche#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) coqueluche hood" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔ.klyʃ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--coqueluche.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Fr-Paris--coqueluche.ogg/Fr-Paris--coqueluche.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Fr-Paris--coqueluche.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-coqueluche.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-coqueluche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-coqueluche.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-coqueluche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-coqueluche.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "1510 influenza pandemic" ], "word": "coqueluche" } { "forms": [ { "form": "coqueluches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "coqueluches", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "coqueluche f (plural coqueluches)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "coqueluche f (plural coqueluches)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "whooping cough" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-nrm-noun-OfydvpxO", "links": [ [ "whooping cough", "whooping cough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) whooping cough" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "whelk" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-nrm-noun-194Z39WT", "links": [ [ "whelk", "whelk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) whelk" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "v'lique" } ], "word": "coqueluche" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coqueluchoide" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "coqueluche" }, "expansion": "French coqueluche", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "it", "3": "coccolucio" }, "expansion": "Italian coccolucio", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cucullus" }, "expansion": "Latin cucullus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "1840" }, "expansion": "1840", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1840" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1840", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Sérgio Rodrigues (2011 September 22) “A coqueluche surgiu com o sentido de ‘capuz’”, in <cite>Veja</cite> (in Portuguese), Brazil, retrieved 2023-05-18</span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "From French coqueluche, from Italian coccolucio, from Latin cucullus. First attested in 1840.", "forms": [ { "form": "coqueluches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "coqueluche f (plural coqueluches)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧que‧lu‧che" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "pt:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "whooping cough (a contagious disease)" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-pt-noun-KhtrS0JQ", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "whooping cough", "whooping cough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) whooping cough (a contagious disease)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pertússis" }, { "word": "tosse convulsa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "craze (a temporary passion for a new amusement or fashion)" ], "id": "en-coqueluche-pt-noun-r-jZwTgq", "links": [ [ "craze", "craze" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, colloquial) craze (a temporary passion for a new amusement or fashion)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "febre" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ko.keˈlu.ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ko.keˈlu.ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ko.keˈlu.ʃe/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɔ.kɨˈlu.ʃɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɔ.kɨˈlu.ʃɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɔ.kɨˈlu.t͡ʃɨ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -uʃi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:coqueluche" ], "word": "coqueluche" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "coqueluche" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French coqueluche", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French coqueluche.", "forms": [ { "form": "coqueluches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coqueluche (plural coqueluches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Headwear" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1896, Alphonse Mariette, French and English idioms and proverbs: with critical and historical notes, page 104:", "text": "The coqueluchon or coqueluche was a kind of hood very generally worn at certain periods of the year, which seems to have given its name to the hooping-cough, because those who were attacked by that illness wore a coqueluche or monk's hood to keep their head warm.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1922, Francis Graham Crookshank, Influenza, page 73:", "text": "[…] because the sick wore a coqueluche on their heads (as a part of the treatment prescribed) certainly owes its currency to Dr. Short, but he appears to have relied upon the authority of Schenkius […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of hood historically worn by those infected with whooping cough, to keep a warm head." ], "links": [ [ "hood", "hood" ], [ "whooping cough", "whooping cough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A type of hood historically worn by those infected with whooping cough, to keep a warm head." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "coqueluche" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Italian", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Diseases", "fr:Headwear" ], "derived": [ { "english": "treatment method for treating whooping cough symptoms", "word": "vol coqueluche" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "it", "3": "coccolucio" }, "expansion": "Italian coccolucio", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cucullus", "4": "", "5": "hood" }, "expansion": "Latin cucullus (“hood”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier coqueluchon (“a kind of monk's cowl or hood”), from Italian coccolucio, from Latin cucullus (“hood”). Sufferers of the 1510 influenza pandemic would wear a hood resembling the coqueluchon. 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First attested in 1840.", "forms": [ { "form": "coqueluches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "coqueluche f (plural coqueluches)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧que‧lu‧che" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Diseases" ], "glosses": [ "whooping cough (a contagious disease)" ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "whooping cough", "whooping cough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) whooping cough (a contagious disease)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pertússis" }, { "word": "tosse convulsa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "craze (a temporary passion for a new amusement or fashion)" ], "links": [ [ "craze", "craze" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, colloquial) craze (a temporary passion for a new amusement or fashion)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "febre" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ko.keˈlu.ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ko.keˈlu.ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ko.keˈlu.ʃe/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɔ.kɨˈlu.ʃɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɔ.kɨˈlu.ʃɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɔ.kɨˈlu.t͡ʃɨ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -uʃi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:coqueluche" ], "word": "coqueluche" }
Download raw JSONL data for coqueluche meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{ "called_from": "linkages/371", "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (whelk): v'lique desc=whelk rest=v'lique cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True", "path": [ "coqueluche" ], "section": "Norman", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coqueluche", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.