See contumely on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for contumely meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "contumelie"
},
"expansion": "Old French contumelie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contumēlia",
"4": "",
"5": "insult"
},
"expansion": "Latin contumēlia (“insult”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "com-",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tumeō",
"3": "",
"4": "swell"
},
"expansion": "tumeō (“swell”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French contumelie, from Latin contumēlia (“insult”), perhaps from com- + tumeō (“swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contumelies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "contumely (countable and uncountable, plural contumelies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers, Volume the Second, page 19",
"text": "She had been subjected to contumely and cross-questoning and ill-usage through the whole evening.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Joseph Conrad, Under Western Eyes",
"text": "Even the comfort of the bottle might conceivably fail him in this supreme crisis. At such an age nothing but a halter could cure the pangs of an unquenchable passion. And, besides, there was the wild exasperation aroused by the unjust aspersions and the contumely of the house, with the maddening impossibility to account for that mysterious thrashing, added to these simple and bitter sorrows.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1914, Grace Livingston Hill, The Best Man",
"text": "What scorn, what contumely, would be his!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1953, Sigmund Freud, translated by James Strachey, The Interpretation of Dreams, Avon Books, page 178",
"text": "If this picture of the two psychical agencies and their relation to the consciousness is accepted, there is a complete analogy in political life to the extraordinary affection which I felt in my dream for my friend R., who was treated with such contumely during the dream's interpretation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, Arthur Hailey, chapter 2, in In High Places",
"text": "ignoring the outcry, Harvey Warrender continued heatedly, 'If this government had been guilty of a breach of law, we would deserve the contumely of the House.'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Robert Nye, Falstaff",
"text": "I could think of no words adequate to the occasion. So I belched. Not out of contumely, you understand. It was a sympathetic belch, a belch of brotherhood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Offensive and abusive language or behaviour; scorn, insult."
],
"id": "en-contumely-en-noun-yY2G1BVj",
"links": [
[
"Offensive",
"offensive"
],
[
"abusive",
"abusive"
],
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "contumacious"
},
{
"word": "contumaciously"
},
{
"word": "contumaciousness"
},
{
"word": "contumacy"
},
{
"word": "contumelious"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anargankʻ",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"word": "անարգանք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obída",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оби́да"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oskǎrblénie",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оскърбле́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"word": "侮辱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúlǐ",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"word": "无礼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àomàn",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "belediging"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grove taal"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "háðan"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frekleiki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarcaisne"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contumelia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "insulto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contumélia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insolência"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oskorblénije",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оскорбле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dérzostʹ",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́рзость"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "injuria"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contumelia"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obráza",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обра́за"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒntjuːməli/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contumely.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contumely.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contumely.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contumely.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contumely.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-contumely.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-contumely.wav/En-us-contumely.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-contumely.wav/En-us-contumely.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "contumely"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "contumelie"
},
"expansion": "Old French contumelie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contumēlia",
"4": "",
"5": "insult"
},
"expansion": "Latin contumēlia (“insult”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "com-",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tumeō",
"3": "",
"4": "swell"
},
"expansion": "tumeō (“swell”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French contumelie, from Latin contumēlia (“insult”), perhaps from com- + tumeō (“swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contumelies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "contumely (countable and uncountable, plural contumelies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "contumacious"
},
{
"word": "contumaciously"
},
{
"word": "contumaciousness"
},
{
"word": "contumacy"
},
{
"word": "contumelious"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers, Volume the Second, page 19",
"text": "She had been subjected to contumely and cross-questoning and ill-usage through the whole evening.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Joseph Conrad, Under Western Eyes",
"text": "Even the comfort of the bottle might conceivably fail him in this supreme crisis. At such an age nothing but a halter could cure the pangs of an unquenchable passion. And, besides, there was the wild exasperation aroused by the unjust aspersions and the contumely of the house, with the maddening impossibility to account for that mysterious thrashing, added to these simple and bitter sorrows.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1914, Grace Livingston Hill, The Best Man",
"text": "What scorn, what contumely, would be his!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1953, Sigmund Freud, translated by James Strachey, The Interpretation of Dreams, Avon Books, page 178",
"text": "If this picture of the two psychical agencies and their relation to the consciousness is accepted, there is a complete analogy in political life to the extraordinary affection which I felt in my dream for my friend R., who was treated with such contumely during the dream's interpretation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, Arthur Hailey, chapter 2, in In High Places",
"text": "ignoring the outcry, Harvey Warrender continued heatedly, 'If this government had been guilty of a breach of law, we would deserve the contumely of the House.'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Robert Nye, Falstaff",
"text": "I could think of no words adequate to the occasion. So I belched. Not out of contumely, you understand. It was a sympathetic belch, a belch of brotherhood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Offensive and abusive language or behaviour; scorn, insult."
],
"links": [
[
"Offensive",
"offensive"
],
[
"abusive",
"abusive"
],
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒntjuːməli/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contumely.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contumely.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contumely.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contumely.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contumely.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-contumely.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-contumely.wav/En-us-contumely.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-contumely.wav/En-us-contumely.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anargankʻ",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"word": "անարգանք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obída",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оби́да"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oskǎrblénie",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оскърбле́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"word": "侮辱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúlǐ",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"word": "无礼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àomàn",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "belediging"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grove taal"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "háðan"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frekleiki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarcaisne"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contumelia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "insulto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contumélia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insolência"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oskorblénije",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оскорбле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dérzostʹ",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́рзость"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "injuria"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contumelia"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obráza",
"sense": "offensive and abusive language or behaviour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обра́за"
}
],
"word": "contumely"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.