See controverse on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French controverse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French controverse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controverses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "controverse (plural controverses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "So fitly now here commeth next in place,\n After the proofe of prowesse ended well,\n The controverse of beauties soveraine grace […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Controversy."
],
"id": "en-controverse-en-noun-EbG71fdf",
"links": [
[
"Controversy",
"controversy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Controversy."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹəvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-controverse (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒntɹəˈvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-controverse (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French controverse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French controverse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controverses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "controversing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "controversed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "controversed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "controverse (third-person singular simple present controverses, present participle controversing, simple past and past participle controversed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to controvert"
],
"id": "en-controverse-en-verb-ZoqxyhPO",
"links": [
[
"controvert",
"controvert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to controvert"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹəvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-controverse (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒntɹəˈvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-controverse (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "controversie"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch controversie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "controversie"
},
"expansion": "Old French controversie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrōversia"
},
"expansion": "Latin contrōversia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch controversie, from Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia. The current spelling controverse is due to later influence from Middle French and modern French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controversen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "controverses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "controversetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "controverse f (plural controversen or controverses, diminutive controversetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"con‧tro‧ver‧se"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 7 2 13 3 21 17 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 6 2 19 2 21 16 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "controversieel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"controversy"
],
"id": "en-controverse-nl-noun-iFZQTDOo",
"links": [
[
"controversy",
"controversy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔntroːˈvɛrzə/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-controverse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Nl-controverse.ogg/Nl-controverse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Nl-controverse.ogg"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French controverse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French controverse",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "controversie"
},
"expansion": "Old French controversie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrōversia"
},
"expansion": "Latin contrōversia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French controverse, Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controverses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "controverse f (plural controverses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"controversy (debate, discussion of opposing opinions)"
],
"id": "en-controverse-fr-noun-0MhK8jcp",
"links": [
[
"controversy",
"controversy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁɔ.vɛʁs/"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French controverse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French controverse",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "controversie"
},
"expansion": "Old French controversie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrōversia"
},
"expansion": "Latin contrōversia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French controverse, Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "controverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 71 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controverser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of controverser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-controverse-fr-verb-3EN2ozIf",
"links": [
[
"controverser",
"controverser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controverser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of controverser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-controverse-fr-verb-OKIdI4xL",
"links": [
[
"controverser",
"controverser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁɔ.vɛʁs/"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "controverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controverso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of controverso"
],
"id": "en-controverse-it-adj-KgzUnJHh",
"links": [
[
"controverso",
"controverso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "contrōverse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "contrōverse"
},
"expansion": "contrōverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "contrōversus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of contrōversus"
],
"id": "en-controverse-la-adj-hAy0FvDw",
"links": [
[
"contrōversus",
"controversus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "controverse f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controversă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of controversă:",
"indefinite plural"
],
"id": "en-controverse-ro-noun-Jt3~Li1f",
"links": [
[
"controversă",
"controversă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controversă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of controversă:",
"indefinite genitive/dative singular"
],
"id": "en-controverse-ro-noun-CSLJSei~",
"links": [
[
"controversă",
"controversă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kontroˈverse]"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "controversieel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "controversie"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch controversie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "controversie"
},
"expansion": "Old French controversie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrōversia"
},
"expansion": "Latin contrōversia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch controversie, from Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia. The current spelling controverse is due to later influence from Middle French and modern French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controversen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "controverses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "controversetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "controverse f (plural controversen or controverses, diminutive controversetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"con‧tro‧ver‧se"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"controversy"
],
"links": [
[
"controversy",
"controversy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔntroːˈvɛrzə/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-controverse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Nl-controverse.ogg/Nl-controverse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Nl-controverse.ogg"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French controverse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French controverse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controverses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "controverse (plural controverses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "So fitly now here commeth next in place,\n After the proofe of prowesse ended well,\n The controverse of beauties soveraine grace […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Controversy."
],
"links": [
[
"Controversy",
"controversy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Controversy."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹəvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-controverse (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒntɹəˈvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-controverse (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French controverse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French controverse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controverses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "controversing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "controversed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "controversed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "controverse (third-person singular simple present controverses, present participle controversing, simple past and past participle controversed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to controvert"
],
"links": [
[
"controvert",
"controvert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to controvert"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹəvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-controverse (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒntɹəˈvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-controverse (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-controverse_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French controverse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French controverse",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "controversie"
},
"expansion": "Old French controversie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrōversia"
},
"expansion": "Latin contrōversia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French controverse, Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "controverses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "controverse f (plural controverses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"controversy (debate, discussion of opposing opinions)"
],
"links": [
[
"controversy",
"controversy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁɔ.vɛʁs/"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French controverse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "controverse"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French controverse",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "controversie"
},
"expansion": "Old French controversie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrōversia"
},
"expansion": "Latin contrōversia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French controverse, Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "controverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controverser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of controverser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"controverser",
"controverser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controverser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of controverser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"controverser",
"controverser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁɔ.vɛʁs/"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "controverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controverso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of controverso"
],
"links": [
[
"controverso",
"controverso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "contrōverse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "contrōverse"
},
"expansion": "contrōverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "contrōversus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of contrōversus"
],
"links": [
[
"contrōversus",
"controversus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "controverse f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controversă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of controversă:",
"indefinite plural"
],
"links": [
[
"controversă",
"controversă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "controversă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of controversă:",
"indefinite genitive/dative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"controversă",
"controversă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kontroˈverse]"
}
],
"word": "controverse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for controverse meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.