See contagium on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for contagium meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contagium",
"4": "",
"5": "contagion"
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"expansion": "Latin contagium (“contagion”)",
"name": "bor"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contagium (“contagion”).",
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{
"ref": "1865, John Simon, “Minutes of Evidence Taken Before the Cattle Plague Commissioners”, in Report on the Origin, Propagation, Nature, and Treatment of the Cattle Plague, published 1866, page 42",
"text": "And its escape [from certain diseases] is an approximative proof that, at least for those ten years, no contagium of measles, “nor any contagium of scarlet fever, nor any contagium of small-pox, had arisen spontaneously\" within its limits.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1901 December 20, H. Watkins-Pitchford, “Rinderpest”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 21, pages 641–642",
"text": "That this in fact was the case was ascertained by Dr. Edington, who, by adding a large percentage (33 per cent.) of glycerine to the gall taken from a rinderpest beast, was able to show that by such contact the infective power of bile was as effectually destroyed as was the contagium of blood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"contagion; contagious matter"
],
"id": "en-contagium-en-noun-2R6BnrXU",
"links": [
[
"contagion",
"contagion"
],
[
"contagious",
"contagious"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) contagion; contagious matter"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "contagium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "contagi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: contagi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: contagi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "contagium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: contagium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: contagium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "contaxio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: contaxio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: contaxio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "kontagio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: kontagio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: kontagio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contagio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: contagio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: contagio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "contágio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: contágio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: contágio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "contagiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: contagiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: contagiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "contagio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: contagio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: contagio"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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{
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"2": "con-",
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"name": "af"
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{
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"2": "contāgiō"
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"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contāminō"
},
"expansion": "contāminō",
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],
"etymology_text": "From contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium, from con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”). More precisely, built on the root of the verb (see Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-) and so lacks the nasal infix found in the verb's present stem; compare contāgiō and contāminō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contāgium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
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},
{
"form": "contāgiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "contāgium",
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"nominative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "contāgia",
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{
"form": "contāgiī",
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"form": "contāgiōrum",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "contāgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "contāgium<2>"
},
"expansion": "contāgium n (genitive contāgiī or contāgī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "contāgium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contāgiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contingō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contact, touching"
],
"id": "en-contagium-la-noun-Mc2Ze8D~",
"links": [
[
"contact",
"contact"
],
[
"touching",
"touching"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contāctus"
},
{
"word": "contāgiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contagion"
],
"id": "en-contagium-la-noun-G5soWSo-",
"links": [
[
"contagion",
"contagion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contāctus"
},
{
"word": "contāminātiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "contagium"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "contagium",
"4": "",
"5": "contagion"
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"expansion": "Latin contagium (“contagion”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contagium (“contagion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contagia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "contagia"
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"expansion": "contagium (plural contagia)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865, John Simon, “Minutes of Evidence Taken Before the Cattle Plague Commissioners”, in Report on the Origin, Propagation, Nature, and Treatment of the Cattle Plague, published 1866, page 42",
"text": "And its escape [from certain diseases] is an approximative proof that, at least for those ten years, no contagium of measles, “nor any contagium of scarlet fever, nor any contagium of small-pox, had arisen spontaneously\" within its limits.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1901 December 20, H. Watkins-Pitchford, “Rinderpest”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 21, pages 641–642",
"text": "That this in fact was the case was ascertained by Dr. Edington, who, by adding a large percentage (33 per cent.) of glycerine to the gall taken from a rinderpest beast, was able to show that by such contact the infective power of bile was as effectually destroyed as was the contagium of blood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contagion; contagious matter"
],
"links": [
[
"contagion",
"contagion"
],
[
"contagious",
"contagious"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) contagion; contagious matter"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "contagium"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
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"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
"Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ium"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "contagi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: contagi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: contagi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "contagium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: contagium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: contagium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "contaxio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: contaxio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: contaxio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "kontagio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: kontagio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: kontagio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contagio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: contagio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: contagio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "contágio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: contágio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: contágio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "contagiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: contagiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: contagiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "contagio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: contagio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: contagio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contingo",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "to contact; contaminate"
},
"expansion": "contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "tango",
"t1": "with",
"t2": "to touch"
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"expansion": "con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"nocat": "1"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contāgiō"
},
"expansion": "contāgiō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contāminō"
},
"expansion": "contāminō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium, from con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”). More precisely, built on the root of the verb (see Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-) and so lacks the nasal infix found in the verb's present stem; compare contāgiō and contāminō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contāgium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "contāgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contāgium<2>"
},
"expansion": "contāgium n (genitive contāgiī or contāgī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contāgium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "contāgiō"
},
{
"word": "contingō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"contact, touching"
],
"links": [
[
"contact",
"contact"
],
[
"touching",
"touching"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contāctus"
},
{
"word": "contāgiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contagion"
],
"links": [
[
"contagion",
"contagion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contāctus"
},
{
"word": "contāminātiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "contagium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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