"contagium" meaning in Latin

See contagium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium, from con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”). More precisely, built on the root of the verb (see Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-) and so lacks the nasal infix found in the verb's present stem; compare contāgiō and contāminō. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*teh₂g-|id=touch}}, {{af|la|contingo|-ium|t1=to contact; contaminate}} contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium, {{af|la|con-|tango|t1=with|t2=to touch}} con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*teh₂g-|nocat=1}} Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- Head templates: {{la-noun|contāgium<2>}} contāgium n (genitive contāgiī or contāgī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|contāgium<2>}} Forms: contāgium [canonical, neuter], contāgiī [genitive], contāgī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], contāgium [nominative, singular], contāgia [nominative, plural], contāgiī [genitive, singular], contāgī [genitive, singular], contāgiōrum [genitive, plural], contāgiō [dative, singular], contāgiīs [dative, plural], contāgium [accusative, singular], contāgia [accusative, plural], contāgiō [ablative, singular], contāgiīs [ablative, plural], contāgium [singular, vocative], contāgia [plural, vocative]
  1. contact, touching Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: contāctus, contāgiō
    Sense id: en-contagium-la-noun-Mc2Ze8D~ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with con-, Latin terms suffixed with -ium Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 62 38 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with con-: 78 22 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ium: 84 16
  2. contagion Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: contāctus, contāminātiō
    Sense id: en-contagium-la-noun-G5soWSo-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: contāgiō, contingō
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "contagi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: contagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: contagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "contagium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: contagium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: contagium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "contaxio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: contaxio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: contaxio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "kontagio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: kontagio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: kontagio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "contagio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: contagio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: contagio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "contasg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lombard: contasg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lombard: contasg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "contagi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: contagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: contagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "contágio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: contágio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: contágio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "contagiu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: contagiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: contagiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "contagio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: contagio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: contagio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teh₂g-",
        "id": "touch"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "contingo",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "to contact; contaminate"
      },
      "expansion": "contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "tango",
        "t1": "with",
        "t2": "to touch"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teh₂g-",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium, from con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”). More precisely, built on the root of the verb (see Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-) and so lacks the nasal infix found in the verb's present stem; compare contāgiō and contāminō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contāgium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "contāgium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "contāgium n (genitive contāgiī or contāgī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "contāgium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contāgiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contingō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contact, touching"
      ],
      "id": "en-contagium-la-noun-Mc2Ze8D~",
      "links": [
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ],
        [
          "touching",
          "touching"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "contāctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "contāgiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contagion"
      ],
      "id": "en-contagium-la-noun-G5soWSo-",
      "links": [
        [
          "contagion",
          "contagion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "contāctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "contāminātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "contagium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
    "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "contagi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: contagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: contagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "contagium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: contagium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: contagium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "contaxio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: contaxio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: contaxio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "kontagio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: kontagio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: kontagio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "contagio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: contagio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: contagio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "contasg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lombard: contasg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lombard: contasg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "contagi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: contagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: contagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "contágio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: contágio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: contágio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "contagiu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: contagiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: contagiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "contagio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: contagio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: contagio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teh₂g-",
        "id": "touch"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "contingo",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "to contact; contaminate"
      },
      "expansion": "contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "tango",
        "t1": "with",
        "t2": "to touch"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teh₂g-",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From contingo (“to contact; contaminate”) + -ium, from con- (“with”) + tango (“to touch”). More precisely, built on the root of the verb (see Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-) and so lacks the nasal infix found in the verb's present stem; compare contāgiō and contāminō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contāgium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contāgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "contāgium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "contāgium n (genitive contāgiī or contāgī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "contāgium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "contāgiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "contingō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contact, touching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ],
        [
          "touching",
          "touching"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "contāctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "contāgiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contagion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contagion",
          "contagion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "contāctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "contāminātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "contagium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for contagium meaning in Latin (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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