See contagion on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anticontagion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Asian contagion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "behavioral contagion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "behavioural contagion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contagiogram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contagioned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contagionism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contagionist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "noncontagion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "social contagion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contāgiō",
"t": "a touching, contact, contagion"
},
"expansion": "Latin contāgiō (“a touching, contact, contagion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English (late 14th century), from Old French, from Latin contāgiō (“a touching, contact, contagion”) related to contingō (“touch closely”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contagions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "contagion (countable and uncountable, plural contagions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contagious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quarantine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A disease spread by contact."
],
"id": "en-contagion-en-noun-CXj03Q1h",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zarazna bolest",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заразна болест"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "besmettelijke ziekte"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "tartuntatauti"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "tarttuva tauti"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contagion"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansteckende Krankheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galar tógálach"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galar gabhálach"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagio"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "mate rere"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "mate mauhoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "naałniih"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 5 5 5 0",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 11 42 37 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spread or transmission of such a disease."
],
"id": "en-contagion-en-noun-PJG5lacH",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"transmission",
"transmission"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "infection"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 53 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 53 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 51 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 56 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 49 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 49 31 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 48 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 44 35 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 51 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 44 36 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 52 33 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 50 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 46 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 46 33 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 43 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 53 37 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 52 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 52 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 52 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 42 37 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 49 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 49 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 45 34 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 49 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 52 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 53 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 49 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 48 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 50 35 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIX, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 242:",
"text": "It is true, they were a good-natured and respectable set of servants, who had lived so long in their places that they might be said, by a happy contagion, to have caught kindly feelings from their superiors, and, having assisted in saving the lives of the young ladies, gave them an interest in their pleasures, and a real delight in seeing those fair young faces lighted up with joy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.",
"The passing on of manners or behaviour through a closed community or household."
],
"id": "en-contagion-en-noun-kKiyaerY",
"links": [
[
"manners",
"manners"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, by extension) The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.",
"The passing on of manners or behaviour through a closed community or household."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 44 36 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 42 37 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, George Soros, Project Syndicate, Germany Must Defend the Euro:",
"text": "And it was German procrastination that aggravated the Greek crisis and caused the contagion that turned it into an existential crisis for Europe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.",
"The spread of (initially small) shocks, which initially affect only a few financial institutions or a particular region of an economy, to other financial sectors and other countries whose economies were previously healthy."
],
"id": "en-contagion-en-noun-4J13qK~8",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"shock",
"shock"
],
[
"financial",
"financial"
],
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, by extension) The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.",
"(finance) The spread of (initially small) shocks, which initially affect only a few financial institutions or a particular region of an economy, to other financial sectors and other countries whose economies were previously healthy."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 47 38",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "finance: situation in which a shock spreads",
"word": "leviäminen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 44 36 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A recession or crisis developed in such manner."
],
"id": "en-contagion-en-noun-HKv69DEf",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"recession",
"recession"
],
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) A recession or crisis developed in such manner."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈteɪd͡ʒən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contagion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contagion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contagion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contagion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contagion.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪdʒən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infjékcyja",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфе́кцыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zaražénnje",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заражэ́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infékcyja",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфэ́кцыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zaráza",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зара́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infékcija",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфе́кция"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zarázjavane",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зара́зяване"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contagió"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "傳染"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cyun⁴ jim⁵",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "传染"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "傳染"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuánrǎn",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "传染"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nákaza"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "besmetting"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "nakkus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "tartunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "tarttuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contagion"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contaxio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ansteckung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metadotikí asthéneia",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "μεταδοτική ασθένεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "chūt",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "छूत"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "ragály"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "fertőzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "kontagio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tógáil"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"alt": "でんせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "densen",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "伝染"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"alt": "傳染",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonyeom",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "전염"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contāgiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "contagion"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zarażenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contágio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contagiune"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infékcija",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфе́кция"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaráznaja boléznʹ",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зара́зная боле́знь"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaráza",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зара́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nákaza"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "lalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "salgın"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infékcija",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфе́кція"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaráza",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "зара́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 33 29 29 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "chūt",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "چُھوت"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 36 36 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spread of anything harmful",
"word": "leviäminen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"contagion"
],
"word": "contagion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contāgiō",
"4": "contāgiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin contāgiōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contāgiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contagions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "contagion f (plural contagions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contagion"
],
"id": "en-contagion-fr-noun-G5soWSo-",
"links": [
[
"contagion",
"contagion#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "contagieux"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "contagion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪdʒən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪdʒən/3 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticontagion"
},
{
"word": "Asian contagion"
},
{
"word": "behavioral contagion"
},
{
"word": "behavioural contagion"
},
{
"word": "contagiogram"
},
{
"word": "contagioned"
},
{
"word": "contagionism"
},
{
"word": "contagionist"
},
{
"word": "noncontagion"
},
{
"word": "social contagion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contāgiō",
"t": "a touching, contact, contagion"
},
"expansion": "Latin contāgiō (“a touching, contact, contagion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English (late 14th century), from Old French, from Latin contāgiō (“a touching, contact, contagion”) related to contingō (“touch closely”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contagions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "contagion (countable and uncountable, plural contagions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "contagious"
},
{
"word": "quarantine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A disease spread by contact."
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The spread or transmission of such a disease."
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"transmission",
"transmission"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "infection"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIX, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 242:",
"text": "It is true, they were a good-natured and respectable set of servants, who had lived so long in their places that they might be said, by a happy contagion, to have caught kindly feelings from their superiors, and, having assisted in saving the lives of the young ladies, gave them an interest in their pleasures, and a real delight in seeing those fair young faces lighted up with joy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.",
"The passing on of manners or behaviour through a closed community or household."
],
"links": [
[
"manners",
"manners"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, by extension) The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.",
"The passing on of manners or behaviour through a closed community or household."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Finance"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, George Soros, Project Syndicate, Germany Must Defend the Euro:",
"text": "And it was German procrastination that aggravated the Greek crisis and caused the contagion that turned it into an existential crisis for Europe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.",
"The spread of (initially small) shocks, which initially affect only a few financial institutions or a particular region of an economy, to other financial sectors and other countries whose economies were previously healthy."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"shock",
"shock"
],
[
"financial",
"financial"
],
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, by extension) The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.",
"(finance) The spread of (initially small) shocks, which initially affect only a few financial institutions or a particular region of an economy, to other financial sectors and other countries whose economies were previously healthy."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"A recession or crisis developed in such manner."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"recession",
"recession"
],
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) A recession or crisis developed in such manner."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈteɪd͡ʒən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contagion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contagion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contagion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contagion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contagion.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪdʒən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zarazna bolest",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заразна болест"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "besmettelijke ziekte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "tartuntatauti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "tarttuva tauti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contagion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansteckende Krankheit"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galar tógálach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galar gabhálach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "mate rere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "mate mauhoro"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"word": "naałniih"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "disease spread by contact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infjékcyja",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфе́кцыя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zaražénnje",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заражэ́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infékcyja",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфэ́кцыя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zaráza",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зара́за"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infékcija",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфе́кция"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zarázjavane",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зара́зяване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagi"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contagió"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "傳染"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cyun⁴ jim⁵",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "传染"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "傳染"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuánrǎn",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "传染"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nákaza"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "besmetting"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "nakkus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "tartunta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "tarttuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contagion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contaxio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ansteckung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metadotikí asthéneia",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "μεταδοτική ασθένεια"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "chūt",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "छूत"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "ragály"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "fertőzés"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "kontagio"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tógáil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagio"
},
{
"alt": "でんせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "densen",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "伝染"
},
{
"alt": "傳染",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonyeom",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "전염"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contāgiō"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "contagion"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zarażenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contágio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contagiune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infékcija",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфе́кция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaráznaja boléznʹ",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зара́зная боле́знь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaráza",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зара́за"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nákaza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contagio"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "lalin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "salgın"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infékcija",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфе́кція"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaráza",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"word": "зара́за"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "chūt",
"sense": "transmission of a contagious disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "چُھوت"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spread of anything harmful",
"word": "leviäminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "finance: situation in which a shock spreads",
"word": "leviäminen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"contagion"
],
"word": "contagion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contāgiō",
"4": "contāgiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin contāgiōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contāgiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contagions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "contagion f (plural contagions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "contagieux"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"contagion"
],
"links": [
[
"contagion",
"contagion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contagion.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "contagion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for contagion meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.