See congé on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for congé meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congé d'élire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "congé"
},
"expansion": "French congé",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commeātus",
"4": "",
"5": "a leave; permission for a leave"
},
"expansion": "Latin commeātus (“a leave; permission for a leave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀποφυγή",
"3": "",
"4": "a leave, an escape; an architectural feature"
},
"expansion": "ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French congé, from Latin commeātus (“a leave; permission for a leave”). As an architectural term, a French calque of ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "congé (plural congés)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a leavetaking, a farewell, in various senses; a bow, a curtsey, or similar gestures whether or not used for taking leave",
"word": "congee"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of congee: a leavetaking, a farewell, in various senses; a bow, a curtsey, or similar gestures whether or not used for taking leave."
],
"id": "en-congé-en-noun-tpS2WAwm",
"links": [
[
"congee",
"congee#English"
],
[
"leavetaking",
"leavetaking"
],
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"curtsey",
"curtsey"
],
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
],
[
"taking leave",
"taking leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative form of congee: a leavetaking, a farewell, in various senses; a bow, a curtsey, or similar gestures whether or not used for taking leave."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of apophyge or cavetto: supports at the top or bottom of pillars, particularly rings or ferrils in the extremities of wooden pillars, added to provide support and prevent splintering, their imitation in stone, or a molding in the form of a quarter round."
],
"id": "en-congé-en-noun-eLqsF2r-",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"apophyge",
"apophyge#English"
],
[
"cavetto",
"cavetto"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"ferril",
"ferril"
],
[
"extremities",
"extremities"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"add",
"add"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
],
[
"their",
"their"
],
[
"imitation",
"imitation"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"molding",
"molding"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"quarter round",
"quarter round"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) Synonym of apophyge or cavetto: supports at the top or bottom of pillars, particularly rings or ferrils in the extremities of wooden pillars, added to provide support and prevent splintering, their imitation in stone, or a molding in the form of a quarter round."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "supports at the top or bottom of pillars, particularly rings or ferrils in the extremities of wooden pillars, added to provide support and prevent splintering, their imitation in stone, or a molding in the form of a quarter round",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "apophyge or cavetto"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conge"
}
],
"word": "congé"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "congé"
},
"expansion": "French congé",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commeātus",
"4": "",
"5": "a leave; permission for a leave"
},
"expansion": "Latin commeātus (“a leave; permission for a leave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀποφυγή",
"3": "",
"4": "a leave, an escape; an architectural feature"
},
"expansion": "ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French congé, from Latin commeātus (“a leave; permission for a leave”). As an architectural term, a French calque of ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congés",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "congéing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "conged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "congés",
"2": "congéing",
"3": "conged"
},
"expansion": "congé (third-person singular simple present congés, present participle congéing, simple past and past participle conged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to take leave, to bid farewell, in various senses; to bow, curtsey, etc",
"word": "congee"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "conge delire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of congee: to take leave, to bid farewell, in various senses; to bow, curtsey, etc."
],
"id": "en-congé-en-verb-NJPH31Hr",
"links": [
[
"congee",
"congee#English"
],
[
"take leave",
"take leave"
],
[
"bid",
"bid"
],
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"curtsey",
"curtsey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative form of congee: to take leave, to bid farewell, in various senses; to bow, curtsey, etc."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conge"
}
],
"word": "congé"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "congé de maternité"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "congé de paternité"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "congé maladie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prendre congé"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "congé",
"3": "conge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: congé, conge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: congé, conge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeb",
"2": "كونجي",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tunisian Arabic: كونجي",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tunisian Arabic: كونجي"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "congié",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French congié",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "congié"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French congié",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cungié"
},
"expansion": "cungié",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cunged"
},
"expansion": "cunged",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "congiet"
},
"expansion": "congiet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cumgiet"
},
"expansion": "cumgiet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "commeātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin commeātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀποφυγή",
"4": "",
"5": "a leave, an escape; an architectural feature",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French congié, cungié, cunged, congiet, cumgiet, from Latin commeātus. As an architectural term, a calque of Ancient Greek ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "congé m (plural congés)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 51 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leave (time off, absence from work, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-congé-fr-noun-UU3DBwGg",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 51 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holiday, day off"
],
"id": "en-congé-fr-noun-dHo9I9d5",
"links": [
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"day off",
"day off"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furlough"
],
"id": "en-congé-fr-noun-gUTJGqZj",
"links": [
[
"furlough",
"furlough"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-congé.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Fr-cong%C3%A9.ogg/Fr-cong%C3%A9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Fr-cong%C3%A9.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "congé"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms spelled with É",
"English terms spelled with ◌́",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "congé d'élire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "congé"
},
"expansion": "French congé",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commeātus",
"4": "",
"5": "a leave; permission for a leave"
},
"expansion": "Latin commeātus (“a leave; permission for a leave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀποφυγή",
"3": "",
"4": "a leave, an escape; an architectural feature"
},
"expansion": "ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French congé, from Latin commeātus (“a leave; permission for a leave”). As an architectural term, a French calque of ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "congé (plural congés)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a leavetaking, a farewell, in various senses; a bow, a curtsey, or similar gestures whether or not used for taking leave",
"word": "congee"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of congee: a leavetaking, a farewell, in various senses; a bow, a curtsey, or similar gestures whether or not used for taking leave."
],
"links": [
[
"congee",
"congee#English"
],
[
"leavetaking",
"leavetaking"
],
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"curtsey",
"curtsey"
],
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
],
[
"taking leave",
"taking leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative form of congee: a leavetaking, a farewell, in various senses; a bow, a curtsey, or similar gestures whether or not used for taking leave."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of apophyge or cavetto: supports at the top or bottom of pillars, particularly rings or ferrils in the extremities of wooden pillars, added to provide support and prevent splintering, their imitation in stone, or a molding in the form of a quarter round."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"apophyge",
"apophyge#English"
],
[
"cavetto",
"cavetto"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"ferril",
"ferril"
],
[
"extremities",
"extremities"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"add",
"add"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
],
[
"their",
"their"
],
[
"imitation",
"imitation"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"molding",
"molding"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"quarter round",
"quarter round"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) Synonym of apophyge or cavetto: supports at the top or bottom of pillars, particularly rings or ferrils in the extremities of wooden pillars, added to provide support and prevent splintering, their imitation in stone, or a molding in the form of a quarter round."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "supports at the top or bottom of pillars, particularly rings or ferrils in the extremities of wooden pillars, added to provide support and prevent splintering, their imitation in stone, or a molding in the form of a quarter round",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "apophyge or cavetto"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conge"
}
],
"word": "congé"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms spelled with É",
"English terms spelled with ◌́",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "conge delire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "congé"
},
"expansion": "French congé",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commeātus",
"4": "",
"5": "a leave; permission for a leave"
},
"expansion": "Latin commeātus (“a leave; permission for a leave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀποφυγή",
"3": "",
"4": "a leave, an escape; an architectural feature"
},
"expansion": "ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French congé, from Latin commeātus (“a leave; permission for a leave”). As an architectural term, a French calque of ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congés",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "congéing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "conged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "congés",
"2": "congéing",
"3": "conged"
},
"expansion": "congé (third-person singular simple present congés, present participle congéing, simple past and past participle conged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to take leave, to bid farewell, in various senses; to bow, curtsey, etc",
"word": "congee"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of congee: to take leave, to bid farewell, in various senses; to bow, curtsey, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"congee",
"congee#English"
],
[
"take leave",
"take leave"
],
[
"bid",
"bid"
],
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"curtsey",
"curtsey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative form of congee: to take leave, to bid farewell, in various senses; to bow, curtsey, etc."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conge"
}
],
"word": "congé"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "congé de maternité"
},
{
"word": "congé de paternité"
},
{
"word": "congé maladie"
},
{
"word": "prendre congé"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "congé",
"3": "conge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: congé, conge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: congé, conge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeb",
"2": "كونجي",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tunisian Arabic: كونجي",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tunisian Arabic: كونجي"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "congié",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French congié",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "congié"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French congié",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cungié"
},
"expansion": "cungié",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cunged"
},
"expansion": "cunged",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "congiet"
},
"expansion": "congiet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cumgiet"
},
"expansion": "cumgiet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "commeātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin commeātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀποφυγή",
"4": "",
"5": "a leave, an escape; an architectural feature",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French congié, cungié, cunged, congiet, cumgiet, from Latin commeātus. As an architectural term, a calque of Ancient Greek ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "congé m (plural congés)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leave (time off, absence from work, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"holiday, day off"
],
"links": [
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"day off",
"day off"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furlough"
],
"links": [
[
"furlough",
"furlough"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-congé.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Fr-cong%C3%A9.ogg/Fr-cong%C3%A9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Fr-cong%C3%A9.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "congé"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.