"confinement" meaning in All languages combined

See confinement on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /kənˈfaɪnmənt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-confinement.wav Forms: confinements [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪnmənt Etymology: From French confinement. By surface analysis, confine + -ment. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|confinement}} French confinement, {{surf|en|confine|-ment}} By surface analysis, confine + -ment Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} confinement (countable and uncountable, plural confinements)
  1. The act of confining or the state of being confined. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (state of being confined): ограничение (ograničenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), confinament [masculine] (Catalan), zajetí [neuter] (Czech), confinement [masculine] (French), confinamento [masculine] (Galician), φυλάκιση (fylákisi) [feminine] (Greek), confinamento [masculine] (Italian), 갇힘 (gachim) [neuter] (Korean), 얽매임 (eongmaeim) [neuter] (Korean), 속박 (sokbak) [neuter] (Korean), 구금 (gugeum) (Korean), 감금 (gamgeum) (Korean), inclūsiō [feminine] (Latin), ограничу́вање (ograničúvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), затво́рање (zatvóranje) [neuter] (Macedonian), заклучу́вање (zaklučúvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), pengurungan (Malay), mauheretanga (english: As a prisoner) (Maori), hamarurutanga (Maori), confinament [masculine] (Occitan), confinamento [masculine] (Portuguese), заключе́ние (zaključénije) [neuter] (Russian), заточение (zatočenije) [neuter] (Russian), ограниче́ние (ograničénije) [neuter] (Russian), confinamiento [masculine] (Spanish), prutkālñe (Tocharian B)
    Sense id: en-confinement-en-noun-vpwKo9Zg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ment, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 72 18 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ment: 53 26 21 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 81 16 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 52 13 3 2 8 16 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 10 3 2 6 12 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 72 24 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 60 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 78 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 78 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 70 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 70 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 53 35 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 72 23 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 71 24 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 81 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 78 19 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 87 8 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 59 24 17 Disambiguation of 'state of being confined': 93 5 2
  2. (dated) Lying-in, time of giving birth. Tags: countable, dated, uncountable Synonyms: labour, birthing Translations (lying-in): раждане (raždane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 坐月子 (zuòyuèzi) (Chinese Mandarin), τοκετός (toketós) [masculine] (Greek), породу́вање (porodúvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), pantang (Malay), pramurawat (Malay), ро́ды (ródy) [plural] (Russian), קימפּעט (kimpet) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-confinement-en-noun-tMjGGVl2 Categories (other): Terms with Czech translations Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of 'lying-in': 2 88 10
  3. lockdown Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-confinement-en-noun-UmmKuPds Categories (other): Terms with Czech translations Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 48 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃.fin.mɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-confinement.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-confinement.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-confinement.wav Forms: confinements [plural]
Etymology: From confiner (“to confine”) + -ment. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|confiner|-ment|id2=nominal|t1=to confine}} confiner (“to confine”) + -ment Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} confinement m (plural confinements)
  1. confinement Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-confinement-fr-noun-66S~7ADR
  2. the act of quarantining, of putting into quarantine Tags: masculine Synonyms: mise en quarantaine
    Sense id: en-confinement-fr-noun-nbpizAz7
  3. quarantine Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-confinement-fr-noun-wtZnVebQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal) Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 46 9 18 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal): 7 23 51 10 8
  4. lockdown Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Prison
    Sense id: en-confinement-fr-noun-UmmKuPds Disambiguation of Prison: 1 7 20 68 4
  5. containment Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-confinement-fr-noun-R6yyxC7R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: quarantaine, isolement

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anticonfinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bioconfinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "confinement loaf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "confinement time"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "deconfinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "energy confinement time"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "expected date of confinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nanoconfinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nonconfinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "postconfinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "preconfinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reconfinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "self-confinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "solitary confinement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unconfinement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "confinement"
      },
      "expansion": "French confinement",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "confine",
        "3": "-ment"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, confine + -ment",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French confinement. By surface analysis, confine + -ment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confinements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "confinement (countable and uncountable, plural confinements)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧fine‧ment"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 13 3 2 8 16 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 10 3 2 6 12 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 19 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of confining or the state of being confined."
      ],
      "id": "en-confinement-en-noun-vpwKo9Zg",
      "links": [
        [
          "confining",
          "confining"
        ],
        [
          "confined",
          "confined"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ograničenie",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ограничение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "confinament"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zajetí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "confinement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "confinamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fylákisi",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φυλάκιση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "confinamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gachim",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "갇힘"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "eongmaeim",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "얽매임"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sokbak",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "속박"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gugeum",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "word": "구금"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gamgeum",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "word": "감금"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "inclūsiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ograničúvanje",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ограничу́вање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zatvóranje",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "затво́рање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zaklučúvanje",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заклучу́вање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "word": "pengurungan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "As a prisoner",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "word": "mauheretanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "word": "hamarurutanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "confinament"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "confinamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaključénije",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заключе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zatočenije",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заточение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ograničénije",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ограниче́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "confinamiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "state of being confined",
          "word": "prutkālñe"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, The Popular Science Monthly, volume 31, page 629:",
          "text": "In confinement ladies are attended, not by the ordinary doctors, but by women especially devoted to the calling, who regard their profession as honorable and humanitary.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, D. H. Lawrence, chapter 1, in Sons and Lovers:",
          "text": "At the wakes time Morel was working badly, and Mrs. Morel was trying to save against her confinement.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lying-in, time of giving birth."
      ],
      "id": "en-confinement-en-noun-tMjGGVl2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lying-in",
          "lying-in"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "giving birth",
          "giving birth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Lying-in, time of giving birth."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "labour"
        },
        {
          "word": "birthing"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 88 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "raždane",
          "sense": "lying-in",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "раждане"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 88 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zuòyuèzi",
          "sense": "lying-in",
          "word": "坐月子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 88 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "toketós",
          "sense": "lying-in",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "τοκετός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 88 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "porodúvanje",
          "sense": "lying-in",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "породу́вање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 88 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "lying-in",
          "word": "pantang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 88 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "lying-in",
          "word": "pramurawat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 88 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ródy",
          "sense": "lying-in",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ро́ды"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 88 10",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "kimpet",
          "sense": "lying-in",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קימפּעט"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lockdown"
      ],
      "id": "en-confinement-en-noun-UmmKuPds",
      "links": [
        [
          "lockdown",
          "lockdown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈfaɪnmənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-confinement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confinement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confinement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confinement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confinement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnmənt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "confinement"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "déconfinement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "confiner",
        "3": "-ment",
        "id2": "nominal",
        "t1": "to confine"
      },
      "expansion": "confiner (“to confine”) + -ment",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From confiner (“to confine”) + -ment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confinements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "confinement m (plural confinements)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quarantaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "isolement"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confinement"
      ],
      "id": "en-confinement-fr-noun-66S~7ADR",
      "links": [
        [
          "confinement",
          "confinement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of quarantining, of putting into quarantine"
      ],
      "id": "en-confinement-fr-noun-nbpizAz7",
      "links": [
        [
          "quarantining",
          "quarantine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mise en quarantaine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 46 9 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 23 51 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quarantine"
      ],
      "id": "en-confinement-fr-noun-wtZnVebQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "quarantine",
          "quarantine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 20 68 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "fr:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be in lockdown, under lockdown",
          "text": "être en confinement",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lockdown"
      ],
      "id": "en-confinement-fr-noun-UmmKuPds",
      "links": [
        [
          "lockdown",
          "lockdown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "containment building",
          "text": "enceinte de confinement",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "containment"
      ],
      "id": "en-confinement-fr-noun-R6yyxC7R",
      "links": [
        [
          "containment",
          "containment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.fin.mɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-confinement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-confinement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-confinement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-confinement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-confinement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-confinement.wav",
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    },
    {
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    }
  ],
  "word": "confinement"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms suffixed with -ment",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnmənt",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnmənt/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "fr:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anticonfinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "bioconfinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "confinement loaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "confinement time"
    },
    {
      "word": "deconfinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "energy confinement time"
    },
    {
      "word": "expected date of confinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanoconfinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonconfinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "postconfinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "preconfinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "reconfinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-confinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "solitary confinement"
    },
    {
      "word": "unconfinement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "confinement"
      },
      "expansion": "French confinement",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "confine",
        "3": "-ment"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, confine + -ment",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French confinement. By surface analysis, confine + -ment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confinements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "confinement (countable and uncountable, plural confinements)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧fine‧ment"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of confining or the state of being confined."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confining",
          "confining"
        ],
        [
          "confined",
          "confined"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, The Popular Science Monthly, volume 31, page 629:",
          "text": "In confinement ladies are attended, not by the ordinary doctors, but by women especially devoted to the calling, who regard their profession as honorable and humanitary.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, D. H. Lawrence, chapter 1, in Sons and Lovers:",
          "text": "At the wakes time Morel was working badly, and Mrs. Morel was trying to save against her confinement.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lying-in, time of giving birth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lying-in",
          "lying-in"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "giving birth",
          "giving birth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Lying-in, time of giving birth."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "labour"
        },
        {
          "word": "birthing"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lockdown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lockdown",
          "lockdown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈfaɪnmənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-confinement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confinement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confinement.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnmənt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ograničenie",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ограничение"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "confinament"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zajetí"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "confinement"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "confinamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fylákisi",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φυλάκιση"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "confinamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gachim",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "갇힘"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "eongmaeim",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "얽매임"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sokbak",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "속박"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gugeum",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "word": "구금"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gamgeum",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "word": "감금"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inclūsiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ograničúvanje",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ограничу́вање"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zatvóranje",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рање"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zaklučúvanje",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заклучу́вање"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "word": "pengurungan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "As a prisoner",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "word": "mauheretanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "word": "hamarurutanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "confinament"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "confinamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaključénije",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заключе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zatočenije",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заточение"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ograničénije",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ограниче́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "confinamiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "state of being confined",
      "word": "prutkālñe"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "raždane",
      "sense": "lying-in",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "раждане"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zuòyuèzi",
      "sense": "lying-in",
      "word": "坐月子"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "toketós",
      "sense": "lying-in",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τοκετός"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "porodúvanje",
      "sense": "lying-in",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "породу́вање"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "lying-in",
      "word": "pantang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "lying-in",
      "word": "pramurawat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ródy",
      "sense": "lying-in",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ро́ды"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "kimpet",
      "sense": "lying-in",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קימפּעט"
    }
  ],
  "word": "confinement"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "déconfinement"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal)",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Prison"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "confiner",
        "3": "-ment",
        "id2": "nominal",
        "t1": "to confine"
      },
      "expansion": "confiner (“to confine”) + -ment",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From confiner (“to confine”) + -ment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confinements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "confinement m (plural confinements)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "quarantaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "isolement"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confinement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confinement",
          "confinement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of quarantining, of putting into quarantine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quarantining",
          "quarantine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mise en quarantaine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quarantine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quarantine",
          "quarantine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be in lockdown, under lockdown",
          "text": "être en confinement",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lockdown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lockdown",
          "lockdown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "containment building",
          "text": "enceinte de confinement",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "containment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "containment",
          "containment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.fin.mɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-confinement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-confinement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-confinement.wav.mp3",
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-confinement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-confinement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-confinement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-confinement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-confinement.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "confinement"
}

Download raw JSONL data for confinement meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.