See comuna on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for comuna meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comuna (plural comunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The smallest administrative subdivision in Chile."
],
"id": "en-comuna-en-noun-m8yzSDLw",
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"Chile",
"Chile"
]
]
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "comuna f (plural comunes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toilet"
],
"id": "en-comuna-ca-noun-dPf9HPCL",
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuˈmu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈmu.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "comuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "comú"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of comú"
],
"id": "en-comuna-ca-adj-XGwuG5D5",
"links": [
[
"comú",
"comú#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuˈmu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈmu.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "commune"
},
"expansion": "French commune",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French commune.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "comuna f (plural comunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧mu‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Political subdivisions",
"orig": "pt:Political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 40 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commune (municipality-level subdivision in some countries)"
],
"id": "en-comuna-pt-noun-7SoF3Ztj",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) commune (municipality-level subdivision in some countries)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commune (small rural community whose members share ownership of property)"
],
"id": "en-comuna-pt-noun-IOTN0j6o",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a group of people who share an ideology and work together"
],
"id": "en-comuna-pt-noun-6IyihKBL",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈmũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmu.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈmu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũnɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -unɐ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "communa"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "comunista",
"t": "communist"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of comunista (“communist”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of comunista (“communist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "comuna m or f by sense (plural comunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧mu‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 20 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commie; red"
],
"id": "en-comuna-pt-noun-az50sDGH",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"commie",
"commie"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) commie; red"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈmũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmu.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈmu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũnɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -unɐ"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "comuna f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "comună"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of comună"
],
"id": "en-comuna-ro-noun-AtetKTZb",
"links": [
[
"comună",
"comună#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈmuna]"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "comuna f (plural comunas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧mu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commune"
],
"id": "en-comuna-es-noun-IdmZmMFR",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "comunal"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈmuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈmu.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/una",
"Rhymes:Catalan/una/3 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "comuna f (plural comunes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toilet"
],
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuˈmu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈmu.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/una",
"Rhymes:Catalan/una/3 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "comuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "comú"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of comú"
],
"links": [
[
"comú",
"comú#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuˈmu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈmu.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comuna (plural comunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The smallest administrative subdivision in Chile."
],
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"Chile",
"Chile"
]
]
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese clippings",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/unɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/unɐ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũnɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũnɐ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "commune"
},
"expansion": "French commune",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French commune.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "comuna f (plural comunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧mu‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Political subdivisions"
],
"glosses": [
"commune (municipality-level subdivision in some countries)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) commune (municipality-level subdivision in some countries)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"commune (small rural community whose members share ownership of property)"
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a group of people who share an ideology and work together"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈmũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmu.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈmu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũnɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -unɐ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "communa"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese clippings",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/unɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/unɐ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũnɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũnɐ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "comunista",
"t": "communist"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of comunista (“communist”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of comunista (“communist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "comuna m or f by sense (plural comunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧mu‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"commie; red"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"commie",
"commie"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) commie; red"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈmũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmu.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈmu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũnɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -unɐ"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "comuna f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "comună"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of comună"
],
"links": [
[
"comună",
"comună#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈmuna]"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "comuna f (plural comunas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧mu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "comunal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/una",
"Rhymes:Spanish/una/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"commune"
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈmuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈmu.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "comuna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.