See compression on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "decompression"
},
{
"word": "rarefaction"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "age compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aortocaval compression syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "companding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compansion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compressional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression fracture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compressionless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression pump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression ratio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression release"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression set"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression shorts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression sock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression wave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compression wood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cryocompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "data compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "effective compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "electrocompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "globe of compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microcompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "New York compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "noncompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overcompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parallel compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "precompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "recompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "selective compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supercompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thermocompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time-space compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uncompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vasocompression"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "compression"
},
"expansion": "Middle French compression",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "compressiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin compressiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French compression, from Latin compressiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "compression (countable and uncountable, plural compressions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 26 8 8 7 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 7 8 6 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 9 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 9 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 9 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 9 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An increase in density; the act of compressing, or the state of being compressed; compaction."
],
"id": "en-compression-en-noun-AZ20tYKW",
"links": [
[
"compressing",
"compressing"
],
[
"compressed",
"compressed"
],
[
"compaction",
"compaction"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svivane",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "свиване"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sgǎstjavane",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сгъстяване"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressió"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stlačení"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komprese"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "komprimering"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammenpresning"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressie"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "comprimering"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "puristaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳumšva",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "კუმშვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeḳumšva",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "შეკუმშვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Komprimierung"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sympíesi",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συμπίεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "kompresi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressione"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "kо̄peketanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kompresja"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressão"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compactação"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžátije",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сжа́тие"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "tipil"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "sıkıştırma"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "deriştirme"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stýsnennja",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сти́снення"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 6 4 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stysk",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стиск"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "en:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 14 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 47 7 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 8 8 7 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 7 8 6 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 9 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 49 7 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 43 9 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 43 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 42 9 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 39 9 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 44 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 20 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 9 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 43 7 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 43 9 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 9 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 43 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 9 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed."
],
"id": "en-compression-en-noun-xD~l8zxk",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"internal combustion engine",
"internal combustion engine"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) The cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompresija",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "компресия"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressió"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressie"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"word": "puristus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"word": "Kompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressione"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sprężenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kompresja"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressão"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžátije",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сжа́тие"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"word": "tipil"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 85 4 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"word": "kompresyon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Marcelo A. Montemurro, Damián H. Zanette, “Universal Entropy of Word Ordering Across Linguistic Families”, in PLoS ONE, retrieved 2012-09-26:",
"text": "Due to the presence of long-range correlations in language [21], [22] it is not possible to compute accurate measures of the entropy by estimating block probabilities directly. More efficient nonparametric methods that work even in the presence of long-range correlations are based on the property that the entropy of a sequence is a lower bound to any lossless compressed version of it [15]. Thus, in principle, it is possible to estimate the entropy of a sequence by finding its length after being compressed by an optimal algorithm. In our analysis, we used an efficient entropy estimator derived from the Lempel-Ziv compression algorithm that converges to the entropy [19], [23], [24], and shows a robust performance when applied to correlated sequences [25] (see Materials and Methods).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which data is compressed."
],
"id": "en-compression-en-noun-y3b38F2J",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"data",
"data"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) The process by which data is compressed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompresirane",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "компресиране"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"word": "comprimering"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compression"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeḳumšva",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"word": "შეკუმშვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Komprimierung"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sympíesi",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συμπίεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "þjöppun"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressione"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kompresja"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressão"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compactação"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžátije",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сжа́тие"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "komprimering"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kompression"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"word": "sıkıştırma"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 12 66 12 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stýsnennja",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сти́снення"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 9 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 9 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 9 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 9 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled."
],
"id": "en-compression-en-noun-bs~YjxdB",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"electronic",
"electronic"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 5 11 78 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompresírane",
"sense": "(music) the electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "компреси́ране"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 11 78 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(music) the electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 11 78 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(music) the electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressão"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 9 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The deviation of a heavenly body from a spherical form."
],
"id": "en-compression-en-noun-GG2i9R8J",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) The deviation of a heavenly body from a spherical form."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒm.pɹɛʃ.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compression.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compression.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compression.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compression.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compression.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃən"
}
],
"word": "compression"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "compressiō",
"4": "compressiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin compressiōnem",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First known attestation 1314, borrowed from Latin compressiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "compression f (plural compressions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"compression (act, instance of compressing)"
],
"id": "en-compression-fr-noun-qk8IZbsC",
"links": [
[
"compression",
"compression#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 26 8 8 7 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 7 8 6 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compression (cycle of an internal combustion engine)"
],
"id": "en-compression-fr-noun-GnE5HXGQ",
"links": [
[
"compression",
"compression#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-compression.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compression.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compression.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compression.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compression.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "compression"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "compressiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin compressiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French, borrowed from Latin compressiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "compressions",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "compression f (plural compressions)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "compression f (plural compressions)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "compression of the abdomen",
"ref": "1585, Giovanni Marinelli, Thresor des remedes secrets pour les maladies des femmes, page 761:",
"text": "compression du ventre",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compression (act, instance of compressing)"
],
"id": "en-compression-frm-noun-qk8IZbsC",
"links": [
[
"compression",
"compression#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "compression"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "compressiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin compressiō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First known attestation 1314, borrowed from Latin compressiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compression oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "compression",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "compression oblique singular, f (oblique plural compressions, nominative singular compression, nominative plural compressions)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compression (act, instance of compressing)"
],
"id": "en-compression-fro-noun-qk8IZbsC",
"links": [
[
"compression",
"compression#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "compression"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "decompression"
},
{
"word": "rarefaction"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃən/3 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "age compression"
},
{
"word": "aortocaval compression syndrome"
},
{
"word": "companding"
},
{
"word": "compansion"
},
{
"word": "compressional"
},
{
"word": "compression fracture"
},
{
"word": "compressionless"
},
{
"word": "compression pump"
},
{
"word": "compression ratio"
},
{
"word": "compression release"
},
{
"word": "compression set"
},
{
"word": "compression shorts"
},
{
"word": "compression sock"
},
{
"word": "compression wave"
},
{
"word": "compression wood"
},
{
"word": "cryocompression"
},
{
"word": "data compression"
},
{
"word": "effective compression"
},
{
"word": "electrocompression"
},
{
"word": "globe of compression"
},
{
"word": "microcompression"
},
{
"word": "New York compression"
},
{
"word": "noncompression"
},
{
"word": "overcompression"
},
{
"word": "parallel compression"
},
{
"word": "precompression"
},
{
"word": "recompression"
},
{
"word": "selective compression"
},
{
"word": "supercompression"
},
{
"word": "thermocompression"
},
{
"word": "time compression"
},
{
"word": "time-space compression"
},
{
"word": "uncompression"
},
{
"word": "vasocompression"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "compression"
},
"expansion": "Middle French compression",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "compressiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin compressiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French compression, from Latin compressiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "compression (countable and uncountable, plural compressions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An increase in density; the act of compressing, or the state of being compressed; compaction."
],
"links": [
[
"compressing",
"compressing"
],
[
"compressed",
"compressed"
],
[
"compaction",
"compaction"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"The cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed."
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"internal combustion engine",
"internal combustion engine"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) The cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Marcelo A. Montemurro, Damián H. Zanette, “Universal Entropy of Word Ordering Across Linguistic Families”, in PLoS ONE, retrieved 2012-09-26:",
"text": "Due to the presence of long-range correlations in language [21], [22] it is not possible to compute accurate measures of the entropy by estimating block probabilities directly. More efficient nonparametric methods that work even in the presence of long-range correlations are based on the property that the entropy of a sequence is a lower bound to any lossless compressed version of it [15]. Thus, in principle, it is possible to estimate the entropy of a sequence by finding its length after being compressed by an optimal algorithm. In our analysis, we used an efficient entropy estimator derived from the Lempel-Ziv compression algorithm that converges to the entropy [19], [23], [24], and shows a robust performance when applied to correlated sequences [25] (see Materials and Methods).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which data is compressed."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"data",
"data"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) The process by which data is compressed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"The electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"electronic",
"electronic"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The deviation of a heavenly body from a spherical form."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) The deviation of a heavenly body from a spherical form."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒm.pɹɛʃ.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compression.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compression.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compression.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compression.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compression.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svivane",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "свиване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sgǎstjavane",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сгъстяване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressió"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stlačení"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komprese"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kompression"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "komprimering"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammenpresning"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "comprimering"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "puristaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compression"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳumšva",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "კუმშვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeḳumšva",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "შეკუმშვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kompression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Komprimierung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sympíesi",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συμπίεση"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "kompresi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressione"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "kо̄peketanga"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kompresja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compactação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžátije",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сжа́тие"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "tipil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "sıkıştırma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"word": "deriştirme"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stýsnennja",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сти́снення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stysk",
"sense": "the act of compressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стиск"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompresija",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "компресия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressió"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kompression"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"word": "puristus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"word": "Kompression"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressione"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sprężenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kompresja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžátije",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сжа́тие"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"word": "tipil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed",
"word": "kompresyon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompresirane",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "компресиране"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"word": "comprimering"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compression"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeḳumšva",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"word": "შეკუმშვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Komprimierung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sympíesi",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συμπίεση"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "þjöppun"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressione"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kompresja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compactação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sžátije",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сжа́тие"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "komprimering"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kompression"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"word": "sıkıştırma"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stýsnennja",
"sense": "(computing) the process by which data is compressed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сти́снення"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompresírane",
"sense": "(music) the electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "компреси́ране"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(music) the electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(music) the electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compressão"
}
],
"word": "compression"
}
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "compressiō",
"4": "compressiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin compressiōnem",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First known attestation 1314, borrowed from Latin compressiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "compression f (plural compressions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"compression (act, instance of compressing)"
],
"links": [
[
"compression",
"compression#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"compression (cycle of an internal combustion engine)"
],
"links": [
[
"compression",
"compression#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-compression.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compression.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compression.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compression.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compression.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "compression"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "compressiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin compressiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French, borrowed from Latin compressiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "compressions",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "compression f (plural compressions)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "compression f (plural compressions)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "compression of the abdomen",
"ref": "1585, Giovanni Marinelli, Thresor des remedes secrets pour les maladies des femmes, page 761:",
"text": "compression du ventre",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compression (act, instance of compressing)"
],
"links": [
[
"compression",
"compression#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "compression"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "compressiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin compressiō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First known attestation 1314, borrowed from Latin compressiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compression oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "compression",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "compressions",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "compression oblique singular, f (oblique plural compressions, nominative singular compression, nominative plural compressions)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"compression (act, instance of compressing)"
],
"links": [
[
"compression",
"compression#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "compression"
}
Download raw JSONL data for compression meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'compression oblique singular or', originally 'compression oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"compression"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "compression",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'compression oblique singular or', originally 'compression oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"compression"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "compression",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'compression oblique singular or' in 'compression oblique singular, f (oblique plural compressions, nominative singular compression, nominative plural compressions)'",
"path": [
"compression"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "compression",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.