"commenden" meaning in All languages combined

See commenden on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /kuˈmɛndən/, /kɔ-/
Etymology: From Old French comender, from Latin commendō; doublet of comaunden. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|comender}} Old French comender, {{der|enm|la|commendō}} Latin commendō, {{doublet|enm|comaunden|nocap=1}} doublet of comaunden Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} commenden Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|commend|c2=sl}} Forms: weak [table-tags], commenden [infinitive], to commenden [infinitive], commende [infinitive], commende [first-person, present, singular], commended [first-person, past, singular], commende [first-person, past, singular], commendest [present, second-person, singular], commendedest [past, second-person, singular], commendest [past, second-person, singular], commendeth [present, singular, third-person], commended [past, singular, third-person], commende [past, singular, third-person], commende [present, singular, subjunctive], commended [past, singular, subjunctive], commende [past, singular, subjunctive], commende [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], commenden [plural, present], commende [plural, present], commendeden [past, plural], commendede [past, plural], commenden [past, plural], commende [past, plural], commendeth [imperative, plural, present], commende [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], commendynge [participle, present], commendende [participle, present], commended [participle, past], commend [participle, past], ycommended [participle, past], ycommend [participle, past]
  1. To recommend, commend or laud (someone or something) Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-commenden-enm-verb-Q3IsG9GC Disambiguation of Directives: 38 31 31 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 34 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 37 30 33
  2. To place someone under another's protection or authority. Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-commenden-enm-verb-Q-JrLcgS Disambiguation of Directives: 38 31 31 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 34 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 37 30 33
  3. (rare) To grant to someone for protection. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-commenden-enm-verb-hDfmF67p Disambiguation of Directives: 38 31 31 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 34 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 37 30 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: comenden, comendyn, commende Related terms: commendable, commendably, commendacioun, commendynge, recommenden, recommendacioun

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for commenden meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "commend"
          },
          "expansion": "English: commend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: commend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "commend"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: commend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: commend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "comender"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French comender",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commendō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "comaunden",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of comaunden",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French comender, from Latin commendō; doublet of comaunden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to commenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycommended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycommend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "commenden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "commend",
        "c2": "sl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commendable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commendably"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commendacioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commendynge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "recommenden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "recommendacioun"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recommend, commend or laud (someone or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-commenden-enm-verb-Q3IsG9GC",
      "links": [
        [
          "recommend",
          "recommend"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ],
        [
          "laud",
          "laud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To place someone under another's protection or authority."
      ],
      "id": "en-commenden-enm-verb-Q-JrLcgS"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grant to someone for protection."
      ],
      "id": "en-commenden-enm-verb-hDfmF67p",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To grant to someone for protection."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmɛndən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "comenden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "comendyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commende"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commenden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Directives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "commend"
          },
          "expansion": "English: commend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: commend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "commend"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: commend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: commend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "comender"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French comender",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commendō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "comaunden",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of comaunden",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French comender, from Latin commendō; doublet of comaunden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to commenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commendende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycommended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycommend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "commenden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "commend",
        "c2": "sl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "commendable"
    },
    {
      "word": "commendably"
    },
    {
      "word": "commendacioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "commendynge"
    },
    {
      "word": "recommenden"
    },
    {
      "word": "recommendacioun"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To recommend, commend or laud (someone or something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recommend",
          "recommend"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ],
        [
          "laud",
          "laud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To place someone under another's protection or authority."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grant to someone for protection."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To grant to someone for protection."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmɛndən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "comenden"
    },
    {
      "word": "comendyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "commende"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commenden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.