"comitative case" meaning in All languages combined

See comitative case on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: comitative cases [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} comitative case (plural comitative cases)
  1. (grammar) Noun case used to denote companionship. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositional phrase in company with, together with or with, as in "with the house." Languages that use the comitative case include Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Inari Sami, Northern Sami, Skolt Sami, and Quechua. It is also found in many Australian Aboriginal languages, where it is commonly used to form names of places and languages. Wikipedia link: comitative case Categories (topical): Grammatical cases Translations (case used to denote companionship): 共格 (gònggé) (Chinese Mandarin), comitatief (Dutch), kaasaütlev kääne (Estonian), komitatiiv (Estonian), komitatiivi (Finnish), seuranto (Finnish), comitatif [masculine] (French), Komitativ [masculine] (German), társhatározó eset (Hungarian), samvistarfall [neuter] (Icelandic), хамтрахын тийн ялгал (xamtraxyn tiin jalgal) (Mongolian), хамтрах (xamtrax) (Mongolian), komitativ (Norwegian), comitativo [masculine] (Portuguese), caso comitativo [masculine] (Portuguese), caz comitativ [neuter] (Romanian), comitativ (Romanian), комитати́в (komitatív) [masculine] (Russian), caso comitativo [masculine] (Spanish), komitativ [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comitative cases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammatical cases",
          "orig": "en:Grammatical cases",
          "parents": [
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            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun case used to denote companionship. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositional phrase in company with, together with or with, as in \"with the house.\" Languages that use the comitative case include Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Inari Sami, Northern Sami, Skolt Sami, and Quechua. It is also found in many Australian Aboriginal languages, where it is commonly used to form names of places and languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-comitative_case-en-noun-lCrMIcXw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "companionship",
          "companionship"
        ],
        [
          "in company with",
          "in company with"
        ],
        [
          "together with",
          "together with"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "Estonian",
          "Estonian"
        ],
        [
          "Finnish",
          "Finnish"
        ],
        [
          "Hungarian",
          "Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "Inari Sami",
          "Inari Sami"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Sami",
          "Northern Sami"
        ],
        [
          "Skolt Sami",
          "Skolt Sami"
        ],
        [
          "Quechua",
          "Quechua"
        ],
        [
          "Australian",
          "Australian"
        ],
        [
          "Aboriginal",
          "Aboriginal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) Noun case used to denote companionship. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositional phrase in company with, together with or with, as in \"with the house.\" Languages that use the comitative case include Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Inari Sami, Northern Sami, Skolt Sami, and Quechua. It is also found in many Australian Aboriginal languages, where it is commonly used to form names of places and languages."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gònggé",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "共格"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "comitatief"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "kaasaütlev kääne"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "komitatiiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "komitatiivi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "seuranto"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comitatif"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Komitativ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "társhatározó eset"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "samvistarfall"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xamtraxyn tiin jalgal",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "хамтрахын тийн ялгал"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xamtrax",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "хамтрах"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "komitativ"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comitativo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caso comitativo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "caz comitativ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "word": "comitativ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "komitatív",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "комитати́в"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caso comitativo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "komitativ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "comitative case"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "comitative case"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comitative cases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "en:Grammatical cases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun case used to denote companionship. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositional phrase in company with, together with or with, as in \"with the house.\" Languages that use the comitative case include Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Inari Sami, Northern Sami, Skolt Sami, and Quechua. It is also found in many Australian Aboriginal languages, where it is commonly used to form names of places and languages."
      ],
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          "grammar"
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "in company with",
          "in company with"
        ],
        [
          "together with",
          "together with"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "Estonian",
          "Estonian"
        ],
        [
          "Finnish",
          "Finnish"
        ],
        [
          "Hungarian",
          "Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "Inari Sami",
          "Inari Sami"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Sami",
          "Northern Sami"
        ],
        [
          "Skolt Sami",
          "Skolt Sami"
        ],
        [
          "Quechua",
          "Quechua"
        ],
        [
          "Australian",
          "Australian"
        ],
        [
          "Aboriginal",
          "Aboriginal"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) Noun case used to denote companionship. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositional phrase in company with, together with or with, as in \"with the house.\" Languages that use the comitative case include Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Inari Sami, Northern Sami, Skolt Sami, and Quechua. It is also found in many Australian Aboriginal languages, where it is commonly used to form names of places and languages."
      ],
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        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
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      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gònggé",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "共格"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "comitatief"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "kaasaütlev kääne"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "komitatiiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "komitatiivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "seuranto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comitatif"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Komitativ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "társhatározó eset"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "samvistarfall"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xamtraxyn tiin jalgal",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "хамтрахын тийн ялгал"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xamtrax",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "хамтрах"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "komitativ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comitativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso comitativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "caz comitativ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "word": "comitativ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "komitatív",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "комитати́в"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso comitativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "case used to denote companionship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "komitativ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comitative case"
}

Download raw JSONL data for comitative case meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.