See comfrey on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for comfrey meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cumfiria"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cumfiria",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "(herba) cōnfirma"
},
"expansion": "Latin (herba) cōnfirma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsolida"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "cōnserva"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnferva"
},
"expansion": "cōnferva",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "conferveo",
"t": "to boil together"
},
"expansion": "conferveo (“to boil together”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cumfiria, from Latin (herba) cōnfirma in Pseudo-Apuleius, also called cōnsolida, cōnserva, cōnferva, from conferveo (“to boil together”); from the use of the plant in tea to aid in healing bones.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comfreys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "comfrey (countable and uncountable, plural comfreys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Borage family plants",
"orig": "en:Borage family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "en:Herbs",
"parents": [
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"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 April 25, Kim Severson, “Farmer, Cookie Maker, Ecologist and, Yes, the Future King”, in New York Times",
"text": "It thrives on compost and natural fertilizers brewed from comfrey or seaweed and uses only rain, natural groundwater or wastewater purified through a system of reed beds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of perennial herbs of the genus Symphytum, often specifically Symphytum officinale."
],
"id": "en-comfrey-en-noun-FsTNzqOb",
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"Symphytum",
"Symphytum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comphrey"
},
{
"word": "cumfrey"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sinfītūn",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سِنْفِيتُون"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žyvakóst",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жывако́ст"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čéren omán",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "че́рен ома́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zarásliče",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зара́сличе"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consolda"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smeerwortel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "Symphytum",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"word": "raunioyrtti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"taxonomic": "Symphytum officinale",
"word": "rohtoraunioyrtti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consoude"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consolda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "laškara",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"word": "ლაშქარა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beinwell"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýmfyto",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμφυτο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stekoúli",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στεκούλι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "súmphuton",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμφυτον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sinfitón",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סינפיטון"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"word": "nadálytő"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meacan compair"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus na gcnámh briste"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consolida"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "maitamyr",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"word": "майтамыр"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ālum"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gávez",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́вез"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żywokost"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consolda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consólida"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "confrei"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tătăneasă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okópnik",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "око́пник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kostolómka",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "костоло́мка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "га̏ве̄з"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȁvēz"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kostihoj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȃbez"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consuelda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vallört"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žyvokíst",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "живокі́ст"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bǡnwał"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cyfardwf"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pseudo-Apuleius"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌm.fɹi/"
}
],
"word": "comfrey"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cumfiria"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cumfiria",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "(herba) cōnfirma"
},
"expansion": "Latin (herba) cōnfirma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsolida"
},
"expansion": "cōnsolida",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnserva"
},
"expansion": "cōnserva",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnferva"
},
"expansion": "cōnferva",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "conferveo",
"t": "to boil together"
},
"expansion": "conferveo (“to boil together”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cumfiria, from Latin (herba) cōnfirma in Pseudo-Apuleius, also called cōnsolida, cōnserva, cōnferva, from conferveo (“to boil together”); from the use of the plant in tea to aid in healing bones.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comfreys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "comfrey (countable and uncountable, plural comfreys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Borage family plants",
"en:Herbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 April 25, Kim Severson, “Farmer, Cookie Maker, Ecologist and, Yes, the Future King”, in New York Times",
"text": "It thrives on compost and natural fertilizers brewed from comfrey or seaweed and uses only rain, natural groundwater or wastewater purified through a system of reed beds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of perennial herbs of the genus Symphytum, often specifically Symphytum officinale."
],
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"Symphytum",
"Symphytum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pseudo-Apuleius"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌm.fɹi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comphrey"
},
{
"word": "cumfrey"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sinfītūn",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سِنْفِيتُون"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žyvakóst",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жывако́ст"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čéren omán",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "че́рен ома́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zarásliče",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зара́сличе"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consolda"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smeerwortel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "Symphytum",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"word": "raunioyrtti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"taxonomic": "Symphytum officinale",
"word": "rohtoraunioyrtti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consoude"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consolda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "laškara",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"word": "ლაშქარა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beinwell"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýmfyto",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμφυτο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stekoúli",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στεκούλι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "súmphuton",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμφυτον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sinfitón",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סינפיטון"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"word": "nadálytő"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meacan compair"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus na gcnámh briste"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consolida"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "maitamyr",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"word": "майтамыр"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ālum"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gávez",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́вез"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żywokost"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consolda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consólida"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "confrei"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tătăneasă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okópnik",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "око́пник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kostolómka",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "костоло́мка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "га̏ве̄з"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȁvēz"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kostihoj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȃbez"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consuelda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vallört"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žyvokíst",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "живокі́ст"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bǡnwał"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "perennial herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cyfardwf"
}
],
"word": "comfrey"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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