"cognition" meaning in All languages combined

See cognition on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ [US], /kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ [US], /kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ [General-Australian] Audio: En-us-cognition.ogg Forms: cognitions [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English cognicion, from Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), from cognitus, past participle of cognoscere (“to know”), from co- (“together”) + *gnoscere, older form of noscere (“to know”); see know, and compare cognize, cognizance, cognizor, cognosce, connoisseur. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-}}, {{inh|en|enm|cognicion}} Middle English cognicion, {{der|en|la|cognitio||knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial}} Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} cognition (countable and uncountable, plural cognitions)
  1. The process of knowing, of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought and through the senses. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (process of knowing): իմացություն (imacʻutʻyun) (Armenian), qavrama (Azerbaijani), позна́ние (poznánie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), зна́ние (znánie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), cognició [feminine] (Catalan), 認知 (Chinese Mandarin), 认知 (rènzhī) (Chinese Mandarin), 認識 (Chinese Mandarin), 认识 (rènshi) (Chinese Mandarin), kognition (Danish), erkendelse (Danish), kognitio (Finnish), tajunta (Finnish), connaissance [feminine] (French), cognición [feminine] (Galician), Kognition [feminine] (German), Erkenntnis [feminine] (German), הכרה (hakara) [feminine] (Hebrew), संज्ञान (sañjñān) (Hindi), बोध (bodh) (Hindi), megismerés (Hungarian), conoscenza [feminine] (Italian), 認知 (ninchi) (alt: にんち) (Japanese), 인지 (inji) (alt: 認知) (Korean), pažinimas [masculine] (Lithuanian), hirikapo (Maori), poznanie [neuter] (Polish), percepcja [neuter] (Polish), cognição (Portuguese), ਸੰਗਿਆਨ (saṅgiāna) (Punjabi), позна́ние (poznánije) [neuter] (Russian), восприя́тие (vosprijátije) [neuter] (Russian), спознаја [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), spoznaja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), poznávanie (Slovak), cognición [feminine] (Spanish), biliş (Turkish), sadınım (Turkish), пізна́ння (piznánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), nhận thức (Vietnamese), gwybyddiaeth [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-cognition-en-noun-jJEa3EYU Disambiguation of 'process of knowing': 84 11 5
  2. (countable) A result of a cognitive process. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-cognition-en-noun-AscXEOe~
  3. (archaic) Knowledge, awareness. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Psychology
    Sense id: en-cognition-en-noun-xMHB-~P7 Disambiguation of Psychology: 15 4 81 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 8 62 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 26 9 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 8 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 4 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 12 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 13 4 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 8 74 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 11 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 18 8 74 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 9 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 19 8 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 18 7 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 8 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 18 8 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 12 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 13 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 16 7 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 18 8 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 18 8 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 5 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 17 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 20 9 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cognitive, cognometrics, cognizant, recognize

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "biocognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognification"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognitional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognitohazard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognitologist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognitology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "enclothed cognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hypocognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "implicit cognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "incognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "intercognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "intracognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "metacognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "miscognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neurocognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "noncognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "postcognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "precognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "retrocognition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cognicion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cognicion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognitio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English cognicion, from Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), from cognitus, past participle of cognoscere (“to know”), from co- (“together”) + *gnoscere, older form of noscere (“to know”); see know, and compare cognize, cognizance, cognizor, cognosce, connoisseur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cognition (countable and uncountable, plural cognitions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cog‧ni‧tion"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognitive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognometrics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognizant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "recognize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The process of knowing, of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought and through the senses."
      ],
      "id": "en-cognition-en-noun-jJEa3EYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "imacʻutʻyun",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "իմացություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "qavrama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "poznánie",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "позна́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "znánie",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зна́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cognició"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "認知"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rènzhī",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "认知"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "認識"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rènshi",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "认识"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "kognition"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "erkendelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "kognitio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "tajunta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "connaissance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cognición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kognition"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erkenntnis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hakara",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "הכרה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sañjñān",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "संज्ञान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bodh",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "बोध"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "megismerés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conoscenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "alt": "にんち",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ninchi",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "認知"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "alt": "認知",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "inji",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "인지"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pažinimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "hirikapo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "poznanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "percepcja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "cognição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "saṅgiāna",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "ਸੰਗਿਆਨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poznánije",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "позна́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vosprijátije",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "восприя́тие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "спознаја"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spoznaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "poznávanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cognición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "biliş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "sadınım"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "piznánnja",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пізна́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "nhận thức"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 11 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gwybyddiaeth"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A result of a cognitive process."
      ],
      "id": "en-cognition-en-noun-AscXEOe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cognitive",
          "cognitive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A result of a cognitive process."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 7 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "en:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Knowledge, awareness."
      ],
      "id": "en-cognition-en-noun-xMHB-~P7",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Knowledge, awareness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cognition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-cognition.ogg/En-us-cognition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-cognition.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cognition"
  ],
  "word": "cognition"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Psychology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biocognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognification"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognite"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognitional"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognitohazard"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognitologist"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognitology"
    },
    {
      "word": "commognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "enclothed cognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypocognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "implicit cognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "incognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "intercognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "intracognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "metacognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "miscognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "neurocognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "postcognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "precognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrocognition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cognicion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cognicion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognitio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English cognicion, from Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), from cognitus, past participle of cognoscere (“to know”), from co- (“together”) + *gnoscere, older form of noscere (“to know”); see know, and compare cognize, cognizance, cognizor, cognosce, connoisseur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cognition (countable and uncountable, plural cognitions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cog‧ni‧tion"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cognitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognometrics"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognizant"
    },
    {
      "word": "recognize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The process of knowing, of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought and through the senses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A result of a cognitive process."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cognitive",
          "cognitive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A result of a cognitive process."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Knowledge, awareness."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Knowledge, awareness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cognition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-cognition.ogg/En-us-cognition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-cognition.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "imacʻutʻyun",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "իմացություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "qavrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poznánie",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "позна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "znánie",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cognició"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "認知"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rènzhī",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "认知"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "認識"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rènshi",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "认识"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "kognition"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "erkendelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "kognitio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "tajunta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "connaissance"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cognición"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kognition"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erkenntnis"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hakara",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הכרה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sañjñān",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "संज्ञान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bodh",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "बोध"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "megismerés"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conoscenza"
    },
    {
      "alt": "にんち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ninchi",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "認知"
    },
    {
      "alt": "認知",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "inji",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "인지"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pažinimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "hirikapo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "poznanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "percepcja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "cognição"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "saṅgiāna",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "ਸੰਗਿਆਨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poznánije",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "позна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vosprijátije",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "восприя́тие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "спознаја"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spoznaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "poznávanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cognición"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "biliş"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "sadınım"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "piznánnja",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пізна́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "nhận thức"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gwybyddiaeth"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cognition"
  ],
  "word": "cognition"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cognition meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.