"cognition" meaning in All languages combined

See cognition on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ [US], /kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ [US], /kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ [General-Australian] Audio: En-us-cognition.ogg [US] Forms: cognitions [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English cognicion, from Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), from cognitus, past participle of cognoscere (“to know”), from co- (“together”) + *gnoscere, older form of noscere (“to know”); see know, and compare cognize, cognizance, cognizor, cognosce, connoisseur. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-}}, {{inh|en|enm|cognicion}} Middle English cognicion, {{der|en|la|cognitio||knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial}} Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), {{m|la|cognitus}} cognitus, {{m|la|cognoscere||to know}} cognoscere (“to know”), {{m|la|co-||together}} co- (“together”), {{m|la|*gnoscere}} *gnoscere, {{m|la|noscere||to know}} noscere (“to know”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} cognition (countable and uncountable, plural cognitions)
  1. The process of knowing, of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought and through the senses. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Psychology Translations (process of knowing): իմացություն (imacʻutʻyun) (Armenian), qavrama (Azerbaijani), позна́ние (poznánie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), зна́ние (znánie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), cognició [feminine] (Catalan), 認知 (Chinese Mandarin), 认知 (rènzhī) (Chinese Mandarin), 認識 (Chinese Mandarin), 认识 (rènshi) (Chinese Mandarin), kognition (Danish), erkendelse (Danish), kognitio (Finnish), tajunta (Finnish), connaissance [feminine] (French), cognición [feminine] (Galician), Kognition [feminine] (German), Erkenntnis [feminine] (German), הכרה (hakara) [feminine] (Hebrew), संज्ञान (sañjñān) (Hindi), बोध (bodh) (Hindi), megismerés (Hungarian), conoscenza [feminine] (Italian), 認知 (ninchi) (alt: にんち) (Japanese), 인지 (inji) (alt: 認知) (Korean), pažinimas [masculine] (Lithuanian), hirikapo (Maori), poznanie [neuter] (Polish), percepcja [neuter] (Polish), cognição (Portuguese), ਸੰਗਿਆਨ (saṅgiāna) (Punjabi), позна́ние (poznánije) [neuter] (Russian), восприя́тие (vosprijátije) [neuter] (Russian), спознаја [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), spoznaja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), poznávanie (Slovak), cognición [feminine] (Spanish), biliş (Turkish), sadınım (Turkish), пізна́ння (piznánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), nhận thức (Vietnamese), gwybyddiaeth [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-cognition-en-noun-jJEa3EYU Disambiguation of Psychology: 83 17 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 79 21 Disambiguation of 'process of knowing': 88 12
  2. (countable) A result of a cognitive process. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-cognition-en-noun-AscXEOe~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cognite, cognitohazard, cognitologist, cognitology, hypocognition, implicit cognition, metacognition, precognition, recognition Related terms: cognitive, cognometrics, cognizant, recognize

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cognition meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cognite"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "implicit cognition"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "metacognition"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "precognition"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English cognicion, from Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), from cognitus, past participle of cognoscere (“to know”), from co- (“together”) + *gnoscere, older form of noscere (“to know”); see know, and compare cognize, cognizance, cognizor, cognosce, connoisseur.",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "79 21",
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          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hy",
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          "roman": "imacʻutʻyun",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "qavrama"
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
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          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
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          "lang": "Bulgarian",
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          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
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        },
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          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "認知"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rènzhī",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "认知"
        },
        {
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "認識"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rènshi",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "认识"
        },
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          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "kognition"
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "erkendelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "kognitio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "tajunta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "connaissance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cognición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kognition"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erkenntnis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hakara",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "הכרה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sañjñān",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "संज्ञान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bodh",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "बोध"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "megismerés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conoscenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "alt": "にんち",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ninchi",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "認知"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "alt": "認知",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "inji",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "인지"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pažinimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "hirikapo"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "poznanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "percepcja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "cognição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "saṅgiāna",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "ਸੰਗਿਆਨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poznánije",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "позна́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vosprijátije",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "восприя́тие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "спознаја"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spoznaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "poznávanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cognición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "biliş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "sadınım"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "piznánnja",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пізна́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "word": "nhận thức"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "process of knowing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gwybyddiaeth"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A result of a cognitive process."
      ],
      "id": "en-cognition-en-noun-AscXEOe~",
      "links": [
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          "cognitive"
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        "(countable) A result of a cognitive process."
      ],
      "tags": [
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
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      "audio": "En-us-cognition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-cognition.ogg/En-us-cognition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-cognition.ogg",
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}
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    "English terms derived from Latin",
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    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Psychology"
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      "word": "cognite"
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      "word": "cognitohazard"
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    {
      "word": "cognitologist"
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    {
      "word": "cognitology"
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      "word": "hypocognition"
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    {
      "word": "implicit cognition"
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    {
      "word": "metacognition"
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    {
      "word": "precognition"
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      "word": "recognition"
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        "5": "knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial"
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      "name": "der"
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      "name": "m"
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        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
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      "expansion": "noscere (“to know”)",
      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English cognicion, from Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), from cognitus, past participle of cognoscere (“to know”), from co- (“together”) + *gnoscere, older form of noscere (“to know”); see know, and compare cognize, cognizance, cognizor, cognosce, connoisseur.",
  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      "word": "cognometrics"
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        "The process of knowing, of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought and through the senses."
      ],
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          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A result of a cognitive process."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cognitive",
          "cognitive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A result of a cognitive process."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cognition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-cognition.ogg/En-us-cognition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-cognition.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "imacʻutʻyun",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "իմացություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "qavrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poznánie",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "позна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "znánie",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cognició"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "認知"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rènzhī",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "认知"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "認識"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rènshi",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "认识"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "kognition"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "erkendelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "kognitio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "tajunta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "connaissance"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cognición"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kognition"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erkenntnis"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hakara",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הכרה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sañjñān",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "संज्ञान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bodh",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "बोध"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "megismerés"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conoscenza"
    },
    {
      "alt": "にんち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ninchi",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "認知"
    },
    {
      "alt": "認知",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "inji",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "인지"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pažinimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "hirikapo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "poznanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "percepcja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "cognição"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "saṅgiāna",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "ਸੰਗਿਆਨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poznánije",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "позна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vosprijátije",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "восприя́тие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "спознаја"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spoznaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "poznávanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cognición"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "biliş"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "sadınım"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "piznánnja",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пізна́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "word": "nhận thức"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "process of knowing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gwybyddiaeth"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cognition"
  ],
  "word": "cognition"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.