"cognatus" meaning in All languages combined

See cognatus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: cognati [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin cognatus (“kinsman”). Doublet of cognate and connate. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|cognatus||kinsman}} Learned borrowing from Latin cognatus (“kinsman”), {{doublet|en|cognate|connate}} Doublet of cognate and connate Head templates: {{en-noun|cognati}} cognatus (plural cognati)
  1. (law) A person connected through cognation. Categories (topical): Law, People
    Sense id: en-cognatus-en-noun-phSQzPnN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Topics: law

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /koɡˈnaː.tus/ [Classical], [kɔŋˈnäːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /koɲˈɲa.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [koɲˈɲäːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{prefix|la|con|nātus|alt2=(g)nātus|t1=together|t2=born}} con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”) Head templates: {{la-adj|cognātus}} cognātus (feminine cognāta, neuter cognātum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|cognātus}} Forms: cognātus [canonical], cognāta [feminine], cognātum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], cognātus [masculine, nominative, singular], cognāta [feminine, nominative, singular], cognātum [neuter, nominative, singular], cognātī [masculine, nominative, plural], cognātae [feminine, nominative, plural], cognāta [neuter, nominative, plural], cognātī [genitive, masculine, singular], cognātae [feminine, genitive, singular], cognātī [genitive, neuter, singular], cognātōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], cognātārum [feminine, genitive, plural], cognātōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], cognātō [dative, masculine, singular], cognātae [dative, feminine, singular], cognātō [dative, neuter, singular], cognātīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], cognātum [accusative, masculine, singular], cognātam [accusative, feminine, singular], cognātum [accusative, neuter, singular], cognātōs [accusative, masculine, plural], cognātās [accusative, feminine, plural], cognāta [accusative, neuter, plural], cognātō [ablative, masculine, singular], cognātā [ablative, feminine, singular], cognātō [ablative, neuter, singular], cognātīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], cognāte [masculine, singular, vocative], cognāta [feminine, singular, vocative], cognātum [neuter, singular, vocative], cognātī [masculine, plural, vocative], cognātae [feminine, plural, vocative], cognāta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. related by blood, kindred Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Family members Synonyms: cōnsanguineus
    Sense id: en-cognatus-la-adj-o80EfgOq Disambiguation of Family members: 34 31 1 33 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 47 4 4 45 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 42 7 6 45
  2. brother or sister; sibling Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Family, Family members
    Sense id: en-cognatus-la-adj-LZRy6HvV Disambiguation of Family: 2 95 0 2 Disambiguation of Family members: 34 31 1 33
  3. (figuratively) related, connected, like, similar Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-cognatus-la-adj-KYqtONBj

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /koɡˈnaː.tus/ [Classical], [kɔŋˈnäːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /koɲˈɲa.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [koɲˈɲäːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{prefix|la|con|nātus|alt2=(g)nātus|t1=together|t2=born}} con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cognātus<2>|f=cognāta}} cognātus m (genitive cognātī, feminine cognāta); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|cognātus|noneut=1}} Forms: cognātus [canonical, masculine], cognātī [genitive], cognāta [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], cognātus [masculine, nominative, singular], cognāta [feminine, nominative, singular], cognātī [masculine, nominative, plural], cognātae [feminine, nominative, plural], cognātī [genitive, masculine, singular], cognātae [feminine, genitive, singular], cognātōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], cognātārum [feminine, genitive, plural], cognātō [dative, masculine, singular], cognātae [dative, feminine, singular], cognātīs [dative, masculine, plural], cognātīs [dative, feminine, plural], cognātum [accusative, masculine, singular], cognātam [accusative, feminine, singular], cognātōs [accusative, masculine, plural], cognātās [accusative, feminine, plural], cognātō [ablative, masculine, singular], cognātā [ablative, feminine, singular], cognātīs [ablative, masculine, plural], cognātīs [ablative, feminine, plural], cognāte [masculine, singular, vocative], cognāta [feminine, singular, vocative], cognātī [masculine, plural, vocative], cognātae [feminine, plural, vocative]
  1. a blood relation, blood relative, kinsman Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-cognatus-la-noun-iEVdFSoE Disambiguation of Family members: 34 31 1 33 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with con- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 47 4 4 45 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 42 7 6 45 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 22 21 24 33 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with con-: 21 9 25 44

Download JSON data for cognatus meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognatus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kinsman"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cognatus (“kinsman”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cognate",
        "3": "connate"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cognate and connate",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cognatus (“kinsman”). Doublet of cognate and connate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognati",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognati"
      },
      "expansion": "cognatus (plural cognati)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person connected through cognation."
      ],
      "id": "en-cognatus-en-noun-phSQzPnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "cognation",
          "cognation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A person connected through cognation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognatus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cumnat"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cumnat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cumnat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "cumnåt"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: cumnåt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: cumnåt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "cumnat"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: cumnat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: cumnat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cumnat"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cumnat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cumnat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "comnut"
          },
          "expansion": "comnut",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "comnut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cognato"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cognato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cognato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cugnatu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cugnatu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cugnatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "cugnà",
            "3": "cugnè",
            "4": "cugnèt"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: cugnà, cugnè, cugnèt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: cugnà, cugnè, cugnèt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cugnât"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cugnât",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cugnât"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "cugnòu",
            "3": "cugnàu",
            "4": "cugnâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: cugnòu, cugnàu, cugnâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: cugnòu, cugnàu, cugnâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "cugnat"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: cugnat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: cugnat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cugnà"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: cugnà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: cugnà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "cugnèt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: cugnèt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: cugnèt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "cugnà",
            "3": "cugnado",
            "4": "cognà",
            "5": "cognado"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: cugnà, cugnado, cognà, cognado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: cugnà, cugnado, cognà, cognado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "cugnâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cugnâ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Valdôtain"
          },
          "expansion": "(Valdôtain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: cugnâ (Valdôtain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cunyat"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cunyat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cunyat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cunhat",
            "3": "conhat"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cunhat, conhat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cunhat, conhat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "cunyau",
            "3": "cunyato",
            "qq2": "central Pyrenean"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: cunyau, cunyato (central Pyrenean)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: cunyau, cunyato (central Pyrenean)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cuñáu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cuñáu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cuñáu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cuñado"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cuñado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cuñado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cunhado"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cunhado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cunhado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cuñado"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cuñado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cuñado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "connadu",
            "3": "connatu",
            "4": "connau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: connadu, connatu, connau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: connadu, connatu, connau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kunat",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Albanian: kunat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Albanian: kunat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Learned borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cognat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: cognat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: cognat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cognate",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cognate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cognate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "kognato",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: kognato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: kognato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cognat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cognat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cognat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cognado",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: cognado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: cognado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουνιάδος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κουνιάδος (kouniádos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κουνιάδος (kouniádos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cognato",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cognato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cognato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cognat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cognat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cognat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cognado",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cognado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cognado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con",
        "3": "nātus",
        "alt2": "(g)nātus",
        "t1": "together",
        "t2": "born"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognātus"
      },
      "expansion": "cognātus (feminine cognāta, neuter cognātum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognātus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 4 4 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 7 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 1 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "la:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 2:15",
          "text": "nam sicut beato Iob insultabant reges ita isti parentes et cognati eius et inridebant vitam eius dicentes (For as the kings insulted over holy Job: so his relations and kinsmen mocked at his life, saying:)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related by blood, kindred"
      ],
      "id": "en-cognatus-la-adj-o80EfgOq",
      "links": [
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ],
        [
          "kindred",
          "kindred"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōnsanguineus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 95 0 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "la:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 1 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "la:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother or sister; sibling"
      ],
      "id": "en-cognatus-la-adj-LZRy6HvV",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ],
        [
          "sibling",
          "sibling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related, connected, like, similar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cognatus-la-adj-KYqtONBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ],
        [
          "connected",
          "connected"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) related, connected, like, similar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈnaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔŋˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɲˈɲa.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɲˈɲäːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognatus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con",
        "3": "nātus",
        "alt2": "(g)nātus",
        "t1": "together",
        "t2": "born"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognātus<2>",
        "f": "cognāta"
      },
      "expansion": "cognātus m (genitive cognātī, feminine cognāta); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognātus",
        "noneut": "1"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 4 4 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 7 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 25 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 1 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "la:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a blood relation, blood relative, kinsman"
      ],
      "id": "en-cognatus-la-noun-iEVdFSoE",
      "links": [
        [
          "blood relation",
          "blood relation"
        ],
        [
          "blood relative",
          "blood relative"
        ],
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈnaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔŋˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɲˈɲa.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɲˈɲäːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognatus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Family",
    "la:Family members"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognatus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kinsman"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cognatus (“kinsman”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cognate",
        "3": "connate"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cognate and connate",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cognatus (“kinsman”). Doublet of cognate and connate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognati",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognati"
      },
      "expansion": "cognatus (plural cognati)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English learned borrowings from Latin",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "en:Law",
        "en:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person connected through cognation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "cognation",
          "cognation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A person connected through cognation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognatus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Family",
    "la:Family members"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cumnat"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cumnat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cumnat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "cumnåt"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: cumnåt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: cumnåt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "cumnat"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: cumnat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: cumnat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cumnat"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cumnat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cumnat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "comnut"
          },
          "expansion": "comnut",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "comnut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cognato"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cognato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cognato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cugnatu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cugnatu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cugnatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "cugnà",
            "3": "cugnè",
            "4": "cugnèt"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: cugnà, cugnè, cugnèt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: cugnà, cugnè, cugnèt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cugnât"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cugnât",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cugnât"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "cugnòu",
            "3": "cugnàu",
            "4": "cugnâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: cugnòu, cugnàu, cugnâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: cugnòu, cugnàu, cugnâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "cugnat"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: cugnat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: cugnat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cugnà"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: cugnà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: cugnà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "cugnèt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: cugnèt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: cugnèt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "cugnà",
            "3": "cugnado",
            "4": "cognà",
            "5": "cognado"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: cugnà, cugnado, cognà, cognado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: cugnà, cugnado, cognà, cognado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "cugnâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cugnâ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Valdôtain"
          },
          "expansion": "(Valdôtain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: cugnâ (Valdôtain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cunyat"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cunyat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cunyat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cunhat",
            "3": "conhat"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cunhat, conhat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cunhat, conhat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "cunyau",
            "3": "cunyato",
            "qq2": "central Pyrenean"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: cunyau, cunyato (central Pyrenean)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: cunyau, cunyato (central Pyrenean)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cuñáu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cuñáu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cuñáu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cuñado"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cuñado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cuñado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cunhado"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cunhado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cunhado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cuñado"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cuñado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cuñado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "connadu",
            "3": "connatu",
            "4": "connau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: connadu, connatu, connau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: connadu, connatu, connau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kunat",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Albanian: kunat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Albanian: kunat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Learned borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cognat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: cognat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: cognat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cognate",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cognate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cognate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "kognato",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: kognato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: kognato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cognat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cognat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cognat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cognado",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: cognado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: cognado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουνιάδος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κουνιάδος (kouniádos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κουνιάδος (kouniádos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cognato",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cognato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cognato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cognat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cognat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cognat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cognado",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cognado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cognado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con",
        "3": "nātus",
        "alt2": "(g)nātus",
        "t1": "together",
        "t2": "born"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognātus"
      },
      "expansion": "cognātus (feminine cognāta, neuter cognātum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognātus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 2:15",
          "text": "nam sicut beato Iob insultabant reges ita isti parentes et cognati eius et inridebant vitam eius dicentes (For as the kings insulted over holy Job: so his relations and kinsmen mocked at his life, saying:)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related by blood, kindred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ],
        [
          "kindred",
          "kindred"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōnsanguineus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brother or sister; sibling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ],
        [
          "sibling",
          "sibling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related, connected, like, similar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ],
        [
          "connected",
          "connected"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) related, connected, like, similar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈnaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔŋˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɲˈɲa.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɲˈɲäːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognatus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Family",
    "la:Family members"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con",
        "3": "nātus",
        "alt2": "(g)nātus",
        "t1": "together",
        "t2": "born"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From con- (“together”) + (g)nātus (“born”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognātus<2>",
        "f": "cognāta"
      },
      "expansion": "cognātus m (genitive cognātī, feminine cognāta); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cognātus",
        "noneut": "1"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blood relation, blood relative, kinsman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blood relation",
          "blood relation"
        ],
        [
          "blood relative",
          "blood relative"
        ],
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈnaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔŋˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɲˈɲa.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɲˈɲäːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognatus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cognatus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cognatus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cognatus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cognatus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cognatus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cognatus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.