"coff" meaning in All languages combined

See coff on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /kɒf/ Forms: coffs [present, singular, third-person], coffing [participle, present], coffed [participle, past], coffed [past], coft [participle, past], coft [past]
Etymology: Attested from the 15th century. Likely from Scots coft, or from Middle Dutch or other Germanic cofte. Compare German kaufen. Etymology templates: {{der|en|sco|coft}} Scots coft, {{der|en|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{cog|de|kaufen}} German kaufen Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=coft}} coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffing, simple past and past participle coffed or coft)
  1. (Scotland, transitive) To buy, purchase. Tags: Scotland, transitive
    Sense id: en-coff-en-verb-3eAR1ED0 Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /kɒf/, /kɔf/ Forms: coffs [present, singular, third-person], coffing [participle, present], coffed [participle, past], coffed [past]
Etymology: See cough Head templates: {{en-verb}} coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffing, simple past and past participle coffed)
  1. Eye dialect spelling of cough. Tags: alt-of, pronunciation-spelling Alternative form of: cough
    Sense id: en-coff-en-verb-rdtT1pw- Categories (other): English eye dialect
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Scots]

Forms: coffs [present, singular, third-person], coffin [participle, present], coft [past], coft [participle, past]
Etymology: Back-formation from coft (“bought”), from Middle Dutch cofte, gecoft, past and past participle of copen (“buy”). Etymology templates: {{back-form|sco|coft|t=bought}} Back-formation from coft (“bought”), {{der|sco|dum|cofte}} Middle Dutch cofte Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|coffs|present participle|coffin|simple past|coft|past participle|coft|head=}} coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffin, simple past coft, past participle coft), {{sco-verb|coffs|coffin|coft}} coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffin, simple past coft, past participle coft)
  1. (dated, transitive) To buy. Tags: dated, transitive

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sco",
        "3": "coft"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots coft",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kaufen"
      },
      "expansion": "German kaufen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the 15th century. Likely from Scots coft, or from Middle Dutch or other Germanic cofte. Compare German kaufen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coffs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coft",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "coft"
      },
      "expansion": "coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffing, simple past and past participle coffed or coft)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Robert Ford, Children's Rhymes, Children's Games, Children's Songs, Children's Stories:",
          "text": "I got a little manikin, I set him on my thoomiken;\nI saddled him, I bridled him, I sent him to the tooniken:\nI coffed a pair o' garters to tie his little hosiken;",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy, purchase."
      ],
      "id": "en-coff-en-verb-3eAR1ED0",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "purchase",
          "purchase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, transitive) To buy, purchase."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒf/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Germanic languages"
  ],
  "word": "coff"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See cough",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coffs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffing, simple past and past participle coffed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cough"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English eye dialect",
          "parents": [
            "Eye dialect",
            "Nonstandard forms",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Nonstandard terms",
            "Terms by lexical property",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Josiah Marshall, “Melissy and tha chillens”, in W.H. Emerson, editor, Tha Ole Watah Mill and Melissy And Tha Chillens, page 111:",
          "text": "that mothah as often as fambly prayers were said mawnins as the years went by, would wrap her nice, clean tow apron about her boy, as she coffed and choked and pressed her baby to her soah side",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eye dialect spelling of cough."
      ],
      "id": "en-coff-en-verb-rdtT1pw-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coff"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "coft",
        "t": "bought"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from coft (“bought”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cofte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cofte",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from coft (“bought”), from Middle Dutch cofte, gecoft, past and past participle of copen (“buy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coffs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coft",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "coft",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "coffs",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "coffin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "coft",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffin, simple past coft, past participle coft)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coffs",
        "2": "coffin",
        "3": "coft"
      },
      "expansion": "coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffin, simple past coft, past participle coft)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So she thought to herself about what would she do with her twelve pennies, and at last she thought she could not do better than to go to the market and buy a goat. Well, she went to the market and bought a fine kid.",
          "ref": "1909, Margaret Orvis McCloskey, The McCloskey Primer, page 155:",
          "text": "So she thought to herself what she wad do wi her twal pennies, and at last she thought she couldna do better than gang wi't to the market and buy a kid. Sae she gaued to the market and coffed a fine kid.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy."
      ],
      "id": "en-coff-sco-verb-qRIoAdlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, transitive) To buy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/kɔf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coff"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Scots",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sco",
        "3": "coft"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots coft",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kaufen"
      },
      "expansion": "German kaufen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the 15th century. Likely from Scots coft, or from Middle Dutch or other Germanic cofte. Compare German kaufen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coffs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coft",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "coft"
      },
      "expansion": "coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffing, simple past and past participle coffed or coft)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Robert Ford, Children's Rhymes, Children's Games, Children's Songs, Children's Stories:",
          "text": "I got a little manikin, I set him on my thoomiken;\nI saddled him, I bridled him, I sent him to the tooniken:\nI coffed a pair o' garters to tie his little hosiken;",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy, purchase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "purchase",
          "purchase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, transitive) To buy, purchase."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒf/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Germanic languages"
  ],
  "word": "coff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See cough",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coffs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffing, simple past and past participle coffed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cough"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English eye dialect",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Josiah Marshall, “Melissy and tha chillens”, in W.H. Emerson, editor, Tha Ole Watah Mill and Melissy And Tha Chillens, page 111:",
          "text": "that mothah as often as fambly prayers were said mawnins as the years went by, would wrap her nice, clean tow apron about her boy, as she coffed and choked and pressed her baby to her soah side",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eye dialect spelling of cough."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coff"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "coft",
        "t": "bought"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from coft (“bought”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cofte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cofte",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from coft (“bought”), from Middle Dutch cofte, gecoft, past and past participle of copen (“buy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coffs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coffin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coft",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "coft",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "coffs",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "coffin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "coft",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffin, simple past coft, past participle coft)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coffs",
        "2": "coffin",
        "3": "coft"
      },
      "expansion": "coff (third-person singular simple present coffs, present participle coffin, simple past coft, past participle coft)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scots back-formations",
        "Scots dated terms",
        "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scots lemmas",
        "Scots terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Scots terms with quotations",
        "Scots transitive verbs",
        "Scots verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So she thought to herself about what would she do with her twelve pennies, and at last she thought she could not do better than to go to the market and buy a goat. Well, she went to the market and bought a fine kid.",
          "ref": "1909, Margaret Orvis McCloskey, The McCloskey Primer, page 155:",
          "text": "So she thought to herself what she wad do wi her twal pennies, and at last she thought she couldna do better than gang wi't to the market and buy a kid. Sae she gaued to the market and coffed a fine kid.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, transitive) To buy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/kɔf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coff"
}

Download raw JSONL data for coff meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.