See clawback on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clawback meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "disgorgement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "claw back"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from claw back",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scratch someone's back"
},
"expansion": "scratch someone's back",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from claw back. In the financial senses, refers to something being \"clawed back\", or reclaimed; in the sense of a flatterer, it suggests the idea of a person's back being scratched (see scratch someone's back).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clawbacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "clawback (countable and uncountable, plural clawbacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "28 33 27 12",
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{
"_dis": "28 31 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A rule that permits a party to take back evidentiary materials that were mistakenly turned over to the other party but to which the other party would not have been entitled."
],
"id": "en-clawback-en-noun-AImdjVTH",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"evidentiary",
"evidentiary"
],
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"entitle",
"entitle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US law of evidence) A rule that permits a party to take back evidentiary materials that were mistakenly turned over to the other party but to which the other party would not have been entitled."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of evidence"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "en:Taxation",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Law",
"Money",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Justice",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 33 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 31 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "21 32 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 37 29 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
"parents": [
"Exocentric verb-noun compounds",
"Verb-noun compounds",
"Exocentric compounds",
"Verb-object compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Money that a party is entitled to keep under one tax provision but is taken by another tax provision."
],
"id": "en-clawback-en-noun-SrXjywlU",
"links": [
[
"taxation",
"taxation"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US taxation law) Money that a party is entitled to keep under one tax provision but is taken by another tax provision."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"government",
"law",
"science",
"sciences",
"taxation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 33 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The airline got a clawback provision in the event of failure of the engines to meet fuel-consumption targets."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any recovery of a performance-related payment based on discovery that the performance was not genuine."
],
"id": "en-clawback-en-noun-5rXC0rA1",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, business) Any recovery of a performance-related payment based on discovery that the performance was not genuine."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 20 74 2",
"sense": "business: recovery of performance payment",
"word": "malus"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 33 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "28 31 28 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 21 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flatterer or sycophant."
],
"id": "en-clawback-en-noun-75aGvN9l",
"links": [
[
"flatterer",
"flatterer"
],
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A flatterer or sycophant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "clawback"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English deverbals",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English phrasal nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:People"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "disgorgement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "claw back"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from claw back",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scratch someone's back"
},
"expansion": "scratch someone's back",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from claw back. In the financial senses, refers to something being \"clawed back\", or reclaimed; in the sense of a flatterer, it suggests the idea of a person's back being scratched (see scratch someone's back).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clawbacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "clawback (countable and uncountable, plural clawbacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A rule that permits a party to take back evidentiary materials that were mistakenly turned over to the other party but to which the other party would not have been entitled."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"evidentiary",
"evidentiary"
],
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"entitle",
"entitle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US law of evidence) A rule that permits a party to take back evidentiary materials that were mistakenly turned over to the other party but to which the other party would not have been entitled."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of evidence"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"en:Law",
"en:Taxation"
],
"glosses": [
"Money that a party is entitled to keep under one tax provision but is taken by another tax provision."
],
"links": [
[
"taxation",
"taxation"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US taxation law) Money that a party is entitled to keep under one tax provision but is taken by another tax provision."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"government",
"law",
"science",
"sciences",
"taxation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"en:Business"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The airline got a clawback provision in the event of failure of the engines to meet fuel-consumption targets."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any recovery of a performance-related payment based on discovery that the performance was not genuine."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, business) Any recovery of a performance-related payment based on discovery that the performance was not genuine."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A flatterer or sycophant."
],
"links": [
[
"flatterer",
"flatterer"
],
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A flatterer or sycophant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "business: recovery of performance payment",
"word": "malus"
}
],
"word": "clawback"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.