See civciv on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "جیوجیو", "t": "cry of a young bird; young bird", "tr": "civciv" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish جیوجیو (civciv, “cry of a young bird; young bird”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ճիվճիվ" }, "expansion": "Armenian ճիվճիվ (čivčiv)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "джив-джив" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian джив-джив (dživ-dživ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "џив-џив" }, "expansion": "Macedonian џив-џив (dživ-dživ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish جیوجیو (civciv, “cry of a young bird; young bird”). Probably imitative. In pre-Ottoman writing (Ahmedî, İskendernâme) as [script needed] (cūje), and similarly in Persian, as جوجه (juje).\nCompare Armenian ճիվճիվ (čivčiv), ծիվծիվ (civciv, “cry of a bird”), Bulgarian джив-джив (dživ-dživ), Macedonian џив-џив (dživ-dživ).", "forms": [ { "form": "civcivi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "civcivler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "civciv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "civcivim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civciviniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivleriniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "civcivi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "civcivler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "civciv (definite accusative civcivi, plural civcivler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "civciv (definite accusative civcivi, plural civcivler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "civ‧civ" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Baby animals", "orig": "tr:Baby animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Female", "orig": "tr:Female", "parents": [ "Gender", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chick (young chicken)" ], "id": "en-civciv-tr-noun-0YrpGFd7", "links": [ [ "chick", "chick" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "young woman" ], "id": "en-civciv-tr-noun-5ff0cuvN", "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) young woman" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dʒiβdʒiβ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-civciv.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-civciv.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-civciv.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-civciv.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-civciv.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "civciv" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish onomatopoeias", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "tr:Baby animals", "tr:Female" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "جیوجیو", "t": "cry of a young bird; young bird", "tr": "civciv" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish جیوجیو (civciv, “cry of a young bird; young bird”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ճիվճիվ" }, "expansion": "Armenian ճիվճիվ (čivčiv)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "джив-джив" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian джив-джив (dživ-dživ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "џив-џив" }, "expansion": "Macedonian џив-џив (dživ-dživ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish جیوجیو (civciv, “cry of a young bird; young bird”). Probably imitative. In pre-Ottoman writing (Ahmedî, İskendernâme) as [script needed] (cūje), and similarly in Persian, as جوجه (juje).\nCompare Armenian ճիվճիվ (čivčiv), ծիվծիվ (civciv, “cry of a bird”), Bulgarian джив-джив (dživ-dživ), Macedonian џив-џив (dživ-dživ).", "forms": [ { "form": "civcivi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "civcivler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "civciv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "civcivim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civciviniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivleriniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "civcivinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "civcivinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "civcivlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "civcivi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "civcivler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "civciv (definite accusative civcivi, plural civcivler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "civciv (definite accusative civcivi, plural civcivler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "civ‧civ" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chick (young chicken)" ], "links": [ [ "chick", "chick" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish slang" ], "glosses": [ "young woman" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) young woman" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dʒiβdʒiβ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-civciv.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-civciv.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-civciv.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-civciv.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-civciv.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "civciv" }
Download raw JSONL data for civciv meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.