See ciurdă on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hu",
"3": "csorda"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian csorda",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čerda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čerda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cireadă",
"3": "cârd"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cireadă and cârd",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian csorda, from Proto-Slavic *čerda. Doublet of cireadă and cârd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciurde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ciurde"
},
"expansion": "ciurdă f (plural ciurde)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "ciurdelor",
"gpi": "ciurde",
"gsd": "ciurdei",
"gsi": "ciurde",
"n": "",
"npd": "ciurdele",
"npi": "ciurde",
"nsd": "ciurda",
"nsi": "ciurdă",
"vp": "ciurdelor",
"vs": "ciurdă",
"vs2": "ciurdo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ro:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herd, flock of animals, especially not horned animals"
],
"id": "en-ciurdă-ro-noun-TLwzvbxT",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"herd",
"herd"
],
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) herd, flock of animals, especially not horned animals"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cireadă"
},
{
"word": "turmă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "ciurdă"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hu",
"3": "csorda"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian csorda",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čerda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čerda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cireadă",
"3": "cârd"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cireadă and cârd",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian csorda, from Proto-Slavic *čerda. Doublet of cireadă and cârd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciurde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurdelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ciurde"
},
"expansion": "ciurdă f (plural ciurde)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "ciurdelor",
"gpi": "ciurde",
"gsd": "ciurdei",
"gsi": "ciurde",
"n": "",
"npd": "ciurdele",
"npi": "ciurde",
"nsd": "ciurda",
"nsi": "ciurdă",
"vp": "ciurdelor",
"vs": "ciurdă",
"vs2": "ciurdo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional Romanian",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Hungarian",
"Romanian terms derived from Hungarian",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"ro:Collectives"
],
"glosses": [
"herd, flock of animals, especially not horned animals"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"herd",
"herd"
],
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) herd, flock of animals, especially not horned animals"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cireadă"
},
{
"word": "turmă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "ciurdă"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciurdă meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"ciurdă"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciurdă",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.