"cithréim" meaning in All languages combined

See cithréim on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈcɨ̞hɾˠəmˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: Apparently from the same root as cearr (“injury”) and ciorraigh (“to maim”), though the details are unclear; cognate with Scottish Gaelic ciorram. The adjective cithréimeach is attested earlier, so the noun may be a back-formation. Etymology templates: {{cog|gd|ciorram}} Scottish Gaelic ciorram, {{back-formation|ga|nocap=1}} back-formation Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|cithréime|||||||nominative plural|cithréimí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} cithréim f (genitive singular cithréime, nominative plural cithréimí), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~í}} cithréim f (genitive singular cithréime, nominative plural cithréimí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|c|ithréim|ithréime|pl=ithréimí}} Forms: cithréime [genitive, singular], cithréimí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cithréim [indefinite, nominative, singular], cithréimí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a chithréim [indefinite, singular, vocative], a chithréimí [indefinite, plural, vocative], cithréime [genitive, indefinite, singular], cithréimí [genitive, indefinite, plural], cithréim [dative, indefinite, singular], cithréimí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an chithréim [definite, nominative, singular], na cithréimí [definite, nominative, plural], na cithréime [definite, genitive, singular], na gcithréimí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gcithréim [dative, definite, singular], don chithréim [dative, definite, singular], leis na cithréimí [dative, definite, plural]
  1. deformity or injury through maiming Tags: feminine Synonyms: ceathram Derived forms: cithréimeach
    Sense id: en-cithréim-ga-noun-RtLa2~~A Categories (other): Irish back-formations, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ciorram"
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      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic ciorram",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from the same root as cearr (“injury”) and ciorraigh (“to maim”), though the details are unclear; cognate with Scottish Gaelic ciorram. The adjective cithréimeach is attested earlier, so the noun may be a back-formation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cithréime",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréimí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cithréime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cithréimí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cithréime",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cithréim f (genitive singular cithréime, nominative plural cithréimí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "cithréim f (genitive singular cithréime, nominative plural cithréimí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ithréim",
        "3": "ithréime",
        "pl": "ithréimí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cithréimeach"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “It was an accident that left a maiming injury on him.”)",
          "roman": "He was maimed in an accident.",
          "text": "Timpiste a d’fhág cithréim air.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deformity or injury through maiming"
      ],
      "id": "en-cithréim-ga-noun-RtLa2~~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "deformity",
          "deformity"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "maim",
          "maim"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ceathram"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɨ̞hɾˠəmˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cithréim"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cithréimeach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ciorram"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic ciorram",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from the same root as cearr (“injury”) and ciorraigh (“to maim”), though the details are unclear; cognate with Scottish Gaelic ciorram. The adjective cithréimeach is attested earlier, so the noun may be a back-formation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cithréime",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréimí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cithréime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chithréim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na cithréimí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cithréimí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cithréime",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cithréim f (genitive singular cithréime, nominative plural cithréimí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "cithréim f (genitive singular cithréime, nominative plural cithréimí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ithréim",
        "3": "ithréime",
        "pl": "ithréimí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish back-formations",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish second-declension nouns",
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “It was an accident that left a maiming injury on him.”)",
          "roman": "He was maimed in an accident.",
          "text": "Timpiste a d’fhág cithréim air.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deformity or injury through maiming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deformity",
          "deformity"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "maim",
          "maim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɨ̞hɾˠəmˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ceathram"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cithréim"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cithréim meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

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{
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.