"circularization" meaning in All languages combined

See circularization on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌsɜɹ.kjuː.lə.ɹaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [UK] Forms: circularizations [plural]
Etymology: circular + -ization Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|circular|ization}} circular + -ization Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} circularization (countable and uncountable, plural circularizations)
  1. The distribution of publicity circulars. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-circularization-en-noun-27Dnb-VY
  2. The act or process of making something circular in form. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-circularization-en-noun-K7f40jin
  3. (physics) The act of driving an atom into a circular state. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-circularization-en-noun-V-G-6CJl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ization Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 97 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ization: 12 4 84 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: circularisation

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for circularization meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "decircularization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "circular",
        "3": "ization"
      },
      "expansion": "circular + -ization",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "circular + -ization",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circularizations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "circularization (countable and uncountable, plural circularizations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The distribution of publicity circulars."
      ],
      "id": "en-circularization-en-noun-27Dnb-VY",
      "links": [
        [
          "distribution",
          "distribution"
        ],
        [
          "publicity",
          "publicity"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of making something circular in form."
      ],
      "id": "en-circularization-en-noun-K7f40jin",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018 May 31, S. Patsch et al, “Fast and accurate circularization of a Rydberg atom”, in Physical Review A, volume 97, →DOI, page 053418",
          "text": "We refer to circularization as transfer from the lowest-lying state of the m#x5F;#x5C;ell#x3D;2 ladder to the circular state.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of driving an atom into a circular state."
      ],
      "id": "en-circularization-en-noun-V-G-6CJl",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "circular state",
          "circular state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The act of driving an atom into a circular state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɜɹ.kjuː.lə.ɹaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "circularisation"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circularization"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "decircularization"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 6-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ization",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "circular",
        "3": "ization"
      },
      "expansion": "circular + -ization",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "circular + -ization",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circularizations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "circularization (countable and uncountable, plural circularizations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The distribution of publicity circulars."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distribution",
          "distribution"
        ],
        [
          "publicity",
          "publicity"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of making something circular in form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018 May 31, S. Patsch et al, “Fast and accurate circularization of a Rydberg atom”, in Physical Review A, volume 97, →DOI, page 053418",
          "text": "We refer to circularization as transfer from the lowest-lying state of the m#x5F;#x5C;ell#x3D;2 ladder to the circular state.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of driving an atom into a circular state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "circular state",
          "circular state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The act of driving an atom into a circular state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɜɹ.kjuː.lə.ɹaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "circularisation"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circularization"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.