See cioban on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cioban meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چوبان",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "çoban",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چوبان (çoban)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چوبان",
"tr": "çoban"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوبان (çoban)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چوبان",
"tr": "čubân"
},
"expansion": "Persian چوبان (čubân)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوبان (çoban), from Persian چوبان (čubân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciobani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cioban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un cioban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ciobani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cioban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui cioban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ciobani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ciobani"
},
"expansion": "cioban m (plural ciobani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "ciobanilor",
"gpi": "ciobani",
"gsd": "ciobanului",
"gsi": "cioban",
"n": "",
"npd": "ciobanii",
"npi": "ciobani",
"nsd": "ciobanul",
"nsi": "cioban",
"vp": "ciobanilor",
"vs": "ciobanule",
"vs2": "ciobane"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ro:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shepherd"
],
"id": "en-cioban-ro-noun-3vNzXXoN",
"links": [
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dohotar"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "oier"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "păcurar"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "păstor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃoˈban/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cioban.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cioban.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cioban.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cioban.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cioban.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "cioban"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چوبان",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "çoban",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چوبان (çoban)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چوبان",
"tr": "çoban"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوبان (çoban)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چوبان",
"tr": "čubân"
},
"expansion": "Persian چوبان (čubân)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوبان (çoban), from Persian چوبان (čubân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciobani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cioban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un cioban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ciobani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cioban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui cioban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ciobani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciobanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ciobani"
},
"expansion": "cioban m (plural ciobani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "ciobanilor",
"gpi": "ciobani",
"gsd": "ciobanului",
"gsi": "cioban",
"n": "",
"npd": "ciobanii",
"npi": "ciobani",
"nsd": "ciobanul",
"nsi": "cioban",
"vp": "ciobanilor",
"vs": "ciobanule",
"vs2": "ciobane"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Persian",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"ro:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"shepherd"
],
"links": [
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dohotar"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "oier"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "păcurar"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "păstor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃoˈban/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cioban.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cioban.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cioban.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cioban.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cioban.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "cioban"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.