See cięciwa on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"args": {
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"2": "cięciwa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: cięciwa",
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],
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}
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},
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"args": {
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{
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26
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],
"ref": "1895 [1444], Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej. Collectanea ex Archivo Collegii Iuridici, volume II, page XIV:",
"text": "Zona balistę vlg. czaczywa",
"type": "quote"
},
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"ref": "1874-1891 [XV], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, Pniewy, page 284:",
"text": "Czyaczyva tentile",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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8,
17
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],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 9r:",
"text": "Amentum czyaczyvą",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
96
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 629:",
"text": "Cristus... by mogł wszytkę waszę broń zetrzeć, jako uczynił wojsce syrskiej, iże wszyćki cięciwy ich łęczysk na jeden czas robacy zgryźli",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"bowstring (cord made of twisted plant fibers or animal tendons used to throw arrows from a bow or bolts from a crossbow)"
],
"id": "en-cięciwa-zlw-opl-noun-PCl5mjng",
"links": [
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland) bowstring (cord made of twisted plant fibers or animal tendons used to throw arrows from a bow or bolts from a crossbow)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕæ̃t͡ɕiva/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕæ̃t͡ɕiva/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "cięciwa"
}
{
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],
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
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"form": "cięciwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwy",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "cięciwą",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "cięciwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
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]
},
{
"form": "cięciwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"expansion": "cięciwa f",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "pl:Archery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bowstring (string of an archer's bow)"
],
"id": "en-cięciwa-pl-noun-wlI16WGm",
"links": [
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "pl:Geometry",
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},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "33 67",
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"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "32 68",
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"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chord"
],
"id": "en-cięciwa-pl-noun-JXNbqqW0",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"chord",
"chord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) chord"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛɲˈt͡ɕi.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "cięciwa"
}
{
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],
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"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cięciwa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: cięciwa",
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],
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}
],
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tętivà",
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
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},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1428",
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cięciwa f",
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],
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{
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"text": "Czenczywa pensum",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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18,
26
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],
"ref": "1895 [1444], Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej. Collectanea ex Archivo Collegii Iuridici, volume II, page XIV:",
"text": "Zona balistę vlg. czaczywa",
"type": "quote"
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"type": "quote"
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
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],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 9r:",
"text": "Amentum czyaczyvą",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
96
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],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 629:",
"text": "Cristus... by mogł wszytkę waszę broń zetrzeć, jako uczynił wojsce syrskiej, iże wszyćki cięciwy ich łęczysk na jeden czas robacy zgryźli",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bowstring (cord made of twisted plant fibers or animal tendons used to throw arrows from a bow or bolts from a crossbow)"
],
"links": [
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland) bowstring (cord made of twisted plant fibers or animal tendons used to throw arrows from a bow or bolts from a crossbow)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕæ̃t͡ɕiva/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕæ̃t͡ɕiva/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "cięciwa"
}
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"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/iva",
"Rhymes:Polish/iva/3 syllables",
"pl:Archery"
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"expansion": "Old Polish cięciwa",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cięciwa.",
"forms": [
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "cięciwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cięciwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cięciwa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cię‧ci‧wa"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "cięci",
"2": "w"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bowstring (string of an archer's bow)"
],
"links": [
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"chord"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"chord",
"chord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) chord"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛɲˈt͡ɕi.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "cięciwa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cięciwa meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.