See chwycić on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nachwytać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pochwytać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pochwycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podchwytywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podchwycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechwytywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przechwycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przychwytywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przychwycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "schwycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uchwytywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchwycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wychwytać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wychwytywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wychwycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zachwycać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zachwycić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xytiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xytiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xvatiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvatiti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Influenced by the now dialectal word chycić, from Proto-Slavic *xytiti, and the now obsolete word chwacić, from Proto-Slavic *xvatiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chwytać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyci się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech chwycę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyćmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyćcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech chwyci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech chwycą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "chwytać"
},
"expansion": "chwycić pf (imperfective chwytać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwy‧cić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chwy",
"2": "c",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chwycić",
"2": "chwycę",
"3": "chwyci",
"4": "chwycą",
"5": "chwyci",
"6": "chwyci",
"7": "chwyci",
"8": "chwyć",
"ap": "chwyciwszy",
"ip": "chwycono",
"pp": "chwycon",
"pp2": "chwyceni",
"vn": "chwycenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chwytliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chwytny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chwyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chwytak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to grab, to seize, to grasp (to take hold of quickly)"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-qaXT7wfo",
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grab, to seize, to grasp (to take hold of quickly)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to catch, to trap (e.g. an animal)"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-A-bAN3Jp",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch, to trap (e.g. an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to catch, to apprehend (a criminal)"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-KY6em3dI",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch, to apprehend (a criminal)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take up, to employ (to pick up with the intention of using)"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-U8ilsCmP",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take up",
"take up"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take up, to employ (to pick up with the intention of using) [with za (+ accusative)]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to grab, to make the most of (e.g. a chance, an opportunity)"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-4OGw8t1A",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"make the most of",
"make the most of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to grab, to make the most of (e.g. a chance, an opportunity)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sense, to notice, to perceive"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-uuj8OHQp",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sense, to notice, to perceive"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get, to grasp, to understand"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-C4wtXVaE",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to get, to grasp, to understand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to catch on (to become accepted)"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-YClsdJ36",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"catch on",
"catch on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to take, to catch on (to become accepted)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to grab oneself, to grasp oneself"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-zgP1xdKI",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to grab oneself, to grasp oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to catch oneself, to notice one's behaviour"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-uru5yJlq",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to catch oneself, to notice one's behaviour"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hold on, to keep one's balance by holding"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-t1ewWtiN",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"hold on",
"hold on"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to hold on, to keep one's balance by holding [with genitive]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 3 11 3 3 3 5 3 15 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 6 3 3 3 4 3 17 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 13 4 3 3 4 2 15 4 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get into, to throw oneself into, to become interested in"
],
"id": "en-chwycić-pl-verb-VGv6eucm",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get into",
"get into"
],
[
"throw oneself into",
"throw oneself into"
],
[
"interested",
"interested"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get into, to throw oneself into, to become interested in [with genitive]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfɘ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "chwycić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘt͡ɕit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘt͡ɕit͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nachwytać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pochwytać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pochwycić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podchwytywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podchwycić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechwytywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przechwycić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przychwytywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przychwycić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "schwycić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uchwytywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchwycić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wychwytać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wychwytywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wychwycić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zachwycać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zachwycić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xytiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xytiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xvatiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvatiti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Influenced by the now dialectal word chycić, from Proto-Slavic *xytiti, and the now obsolete word chwacić, from Proto-Slavic *xvatiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chwytać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyci się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwycił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwyciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwyciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwycili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by chwyciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech chwycę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyćmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyćcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech chwyci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech chwycą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwyciwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "chwycenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "chwytać"
},
"expansion": "chwycić pf (imperfective chwytać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwy‧cić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chwy",
"2": "c",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chwycić",
"2": "chwycę",
"3": "chwyci",
"4": "chwycą",
"5": "chwyci",
"6": "chwyci",
"7": "chwyci",
"8": "chwyć",
"ap": "chwyciwszy",
"ip": "chwycono",
"pp": "chwycon",
"pp2": "chwyceni",
"vn": "chwycenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "chwytliwy"
},
{
"word": "chwytny"
},
{
"word": "chwyt"
},
{
"word": "chwytak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grab, to seize, to grasp (to take hold of quickly)"
],
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grab, to seize, to grasp (to take hold of quickly)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to catch, to trap (e.g. an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch, to trap (e.g. an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to catch, to apprehend (a criminal)"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch, to apprehend (a criminal)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take up, to employ (to pick up with the intention of using)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take up",
"take up"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take up, to employ (to pick up with the intention of using) [with za (+ accusative)]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to grab, to make the most of (e.g. a chance, an opportunity)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"make the most of",
"make the most of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to grab, to make the most of (e.g. a chance, an opportunity)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sense, to notice, to perceive"
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sense, to notice, to perceive"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get, to grasp, to understand"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to get, to grasp, to understand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to catch on (to become accepted)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"catch on",
"catch on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to take, to catch on (to become accepted)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grab oneself, to grasp oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to grab oneself, to grasp oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to catch oneself, to notice one's behaviour"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to catch oneself, to notice one's behaviour"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold on, to keep one's balance by holding"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"hold on",
"hold on"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to hold on, to keep one's balance by holding [with genitive]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get into, to throw oneself into, to become interested in"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get into",
"get into"
],
[
"throw oneself into",
"throw oneself into"
],
[
"interested",
"interested"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get into, to throw oneself into, to become interested in [with genitive]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfɘ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "chwycić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chwycić meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.